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When did Jingdezhen ceramics rise?

song dynasty.

In the Song Dynasty, Emperor Song Zhenzong gave Jingdezhen the title of Jingdezhen, so Jingci became famous all over the world. After that, it became the national porcelain-making center of "the world's kilns gather" in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the Qing, Kang, Yong and Gan Dynasties, porcelain reached its peak in history.

in the song dynasty, Jingdezhen porcelain was famous for its nimble, elegant and beautiful celadon (celadon). This kind of celadon was successfully fired on the basis of firing celadon and white porcelain in the Five Dynasties. Yingceladon porcelain tires are exquisitely processed, and have the reputation of "plain muscle jade bone". The glaze color is white and blue, and there is white in the blue, which is jade-like. In addition, the underglaze porcelain tires are engraved with various fine patterns.

The three elements combine with each other, and complement each other, forming a celadon with a better color than Qiong Jiu. It is exquisite and beautiful, clear and elegant, and it has become an extremely precious variety in the history of Chinese ceramics, thus making it among the famous kilns in the Song Dynasty.

Jingdezhen porcelain industry has been flourishing in the Song Dynasty. According to archaeological findings, there are as many as 3 kiln sites in the Song Dynasty, including "more than 3 kilns", and the types of ceramics have developed to hundreds. In the Song Dynasty, Jingdezhen not only burned a wide variety of shadow glaze carved porcelain, but also successfully burned a large number of shadow glaze carved porcelain with different shapes and unique styles and imitated a variety of colored glaze porcelain.

Extended information

The first major feature: white as jade

Jingdezhen ceramics are all white and flawless, just like natural jade, but also like a pure angel, giving people a beautiful experience. If you put a Jingdezhen ceramic at home, it can not only cultivate sentiment and relieve fatigue, but also reflect your high-end atmosphere, low-key luxury and connotative spiritual temperament.

The second characteristic: bright as a mirror

Put a Jingdezhen ceramic in front of you and savor it carefully, and you will see its dazzling luster on the surface. Look carefully at the patterns of Jingdezhen ceramics. The patterns are uniform, the lines are uniform in thickness, the colors are evenly distributed, and the patterns are rich and colorful, with all kinds of exquisite patterns on them.

If it is placed under the light, the effect will be more obvious. Its surface is as calm as a lake and as radiant as a mirror. If you look closely, you will find that your own shadow is also reflected on Jingdezhen ceramics. That feeling is simply wonderful.

the third feature: as thin as paper

Jingdezhen ceramics are exquisite in craftsmanship, and the paper-thin feature makes it attract many ceramic lovers all over the world. Looking at the appearance of Jingdezhen ceramics, I feel that it is different from other ceramics, like a fairy in the West Lake, with graceful posture; It is also like a dancer in an ancient court, singing and dancing lightly. Today's Jingdezhen ceramics are only 5mm thinnest and 1cm thickest.

It is precisely because of its lightness and thinness that ceramic lovers all over the world will love it more. This process is more complicated and the difficulty coefficient is greater, which has become a highlight of Jingdezhen ceramics far beyond other ceramics.

the fourth characteristic: sound like a rock

the fourth characteristic of Jingdezhen ceramics is sound like a rock. In costume drama, the most vivid picture is the sweet music played by musicians. Jingdezhen ceramics has such a sound. If you tap Jingdezhen ceramics gently with a pen, you will hear the sound of "ding", which is crisp, loud and pleasing to the ear, making people unforgettable for a long time.

The reason is that Jingdezhen ceramics are first-class products made of first-class porcelain clay at a high temperature of more than 1 degrees Celsius and then through various complicated processes.

Baidu encyclopedia-Jingdezhen ceramics