The dance of Chang 'an San Wan Li is called Hu Xuan Dance.
Hu Xuan dance has a bright beat, galloping and cheerful, and it is lively, agile and vigorous with many rotations and pedaling. In the movie "Three Wan Li in Chang 'an", Li Bai accompanied the woman who performed "zhezhi dance". While he beat the Jie drum, he wrote a poem "The moon is cold and the night is heavy, and the beauty smiles a thousand gold", which showed the charm of Hu Xuan Dance, one of the popular dances in the Tang Dynasty.
The origin of "Hu Xuan Dance" can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, and it was introduced into China from the Western Regions and the Central Plains via the Silk Road. In the Tang Dynasty, due to Xuanzong's preference, "Hu Xuan Dance" was widely spread in Chang 'an and Luoyang. After the Anshi Rebellion, musicians from Hexi, Longyou, Hedong and other places fled to Chang 'an, bringing all kinds of western music and dances.
In "Three Wan Li in Chang 'an", the performance form of "Hu Xuan Dance" is mainly women's solo dance or duet dance. The dancers wear light clothes, hold ribbons or wave sleeves, and rotate, jump and move quickly. With the change of music rhythm, the dance posture also changes. In the climax of the dance, the dancers will suddenly jump in the air, roll and rotate, causing warm applause and cheers from the audience.
In addition to dance forms, Three Wan Li in Chang 'an also shows the prosperity of Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty. In Chang 'an Palace and Luoyang Palace in the center of the city, there are various buildings and facilities, and there are various performances and entertainment activities in the palace, such as music, dance, polo and cockfighting. In the market in the center of the city, vendors are shouting all kinds of goods, such as silk, porcelain, jewelry and so on.
The significance of Hu Xuan dance:
1. Communication and integration: Hu Xuan dance is the product of communication between the western region dance and the Central Plains dance, which embodies the integration and exchange between different cultures. Through Hu Xuan dance, people can feel the collision and integration between different cultures, thus promoting the development and progress of culture.
2. Freedom and vitality: Hu Xuan dance is a lively and cheerful dance, which expresses the dancer's freedom and vitality through rapid rotation, jumping and walking. In the performance of Hu Xuan dance, dancers express their inner joy and freedom by dancing their bodies, showing the vitality of life and spiritual freedom.
3. Multi-cultural tolerance: Hu Xuan dance is the product of multi-culture, which includes various dance elements such as Western Region Dance and Central Plains Dance. In the performance of Hu Xuan dance, people can feel the tolerance and respect between different cultures, thus promoting the diversified development of culture.
4. Prosperity of Tang culture: Hu Xuan dance is one of the representatives of Tang culture, and its popularity and promotion reflects the prosperity and prosperity of Tang culture. Hu Xuan dance became one of the important entertainment activities in the court and folk in the Tang Dynasty, which brought joy and entertainment to people and reflected the prosperity and vitality of Tang culture.