1. Advantages: Hunan version of music textbooks focuses on students' dominant position in compiling content and presentation mode, taking students as the center, downplaying the consciousness of music discipline, and putting knowledge such as music reading and solfeggio into music practice and performance activities, with good presentation mode and easy understanding.

2. Shortcomings: There are too many teaching contents in Hunan Music Textbooks. The number of units in each volume of primary school music textbooks is as many as 1 or 12, and each unit has the same module, such as "rhythm", "music game" and "listening and appreciating", which leads to the teachers' only skimming the water in teaching and can't make students fully appreciate and create themselves.