1. Definition:

1. Opera:

A drama that mainly or entirely uses singing and music to explain and express the plot.

2. Drama:

Refers to a form of drama based on dialogue.

2. Performance forms:

1. Opera:

The performance of opera, like the needs of drama, relies on the typical elements of the theater, such as background , costumes and performances, etc. Generally speaking, unlike other dramas, opera performances pay more attention to musical elements such as singing and the singer's traditional vocal skills. Singers and choruses are often accompanied by a team of instrumentalists. Some operas only require a small band, while others require a complete orchestra.

2. Drama:

The main narrative method of drama is unaccompanied dialogue or monologue by actors on stage, but a small amount of music, singing, etc. can be used. Drama is a comprehensive art, in which script creation, direction, performance, stage design, lighting, and commentary are all indispensable.

Extended information

Related background:

Opera usually consists of arias, recitatives, duets, choruses, overtures, interludes, dance scenes, etc. ( Sometimes speaking and reciting are also used). As early as ancient Greek dramas, there were chorus accompaniments, and some recitations even appeared in the form of singing. In the Middle Ages, miracle plays based on religious stories and promoting religious views were also popular and continued.

At the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century, it came into being with the secularization of music culture during the Renaissance. Opera is regarded as part of the Western classical music tradition, and therefore, like classical music, is not as popular as contemporary pop music, while modern musicals are regarded as modern versions of opera.

Early Chinese drama was produced in 1907 and was called "New Drama" or "Civilized Drama" at that time. However, New Drama gradually declined after the Revolution of 1911. After the May 4th Movement, European drama was introduced to China, and modern Chinese drama emerged. At that time, it was called "Aimei Drama", "Vernacular Drama" or "True New Drama". In 1928, dramatist Hong Shen proposed the name "Hua Drama". Famous plays include "The Merchant of Venice" and so on.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Opera

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