It will be a very happy thing for a person to enter the society after graduation and be able to engage in a job that interests him.

To work, you should do what interests you

Einstein once said: "Interest is the best teacher." Einstein taught himself Euclid when he was 12 years old. De Geometry, loved mathematics to the point of fanaticism. At that time, he also began to study advanced mathematics by himself. At the age of 16, he completed calculus by self-study. In college, he was full of interest in physics. At the age of 22, he studied in the "Journal of Physics" in Leipzig. published the paper "Inferences from Capillary Phenomenon". It was precisely because of Einstein's love for physics and his talent that he finally proposed the theory of relativity in the field of physics.

Ting Zhaozhong, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics, also has a strong interest in physics. When he was 20 years old, he came to the University of Michigan to study mathematics and physics with $100. For more than three years, he had been studying hard, sometimes staying in the laboratory for days and nights. Someone asked him: "Don't you think studying is hard?" Ding Zhaozhong smiled and replied: "No, not at all, no one forced me to do this. On the contrary, I feel very happy because I am interested in it. I am eager to explore the mysteries of the physical world. ”

So, we can think about it, when you do something that interests you, you will forget about time, forget about eating and sleeping, and you will be happy. In it, tirelessly.

Interest is the inexhaustible motivation for work

The great German writer Goethe once said: "If work is a kind of pleasure, life is paradise." Interest can allow each of us to maximize ourselves potential, which can promote the success of our profession more quickly

Darwin and "The Origin of Species"

On February 12, 1809, Darwin was born in a small town called Shiliubri in England. town. His father is a famous local doctor, and his mother likes to cultivate flowers and fruit trees. She often teaches children how to identify flowers, plants and fruit trees. This made the young Darwin have an indissoluble bond with plants since he was a child.

Darwin entered the town's primary school when he was 8 years old. The boring courses bored him. As a result, he poured his energy and emotions into extracurricular activities, often going to the wild to capture insects, search for ores, and collect specimens of animals and plants. When he was 16 years old, Darwin and his brother were sent to the University of Edinburgh by their father to study medicine. In his spare time and holidays, he would go out to sea with fishermen, cast nets to catch fish, make specimens, and bring them back for analysis and research. His father was very annoyed when he saw that he had not changed his interests and hobbies, so he sent him to the Divinity School of Cambridge University. The seminary curriculum consisted of clichés that Darwin had grown tired of hearing and had no interest in. But the academic environment and resources of Cambridge University gave him room to grow. He read many books on natural sciences and became a teacher of Professor Henslowe. Professor Henslowe was proficient in botany, entomology, chemistry, mineralogy and geology. It was due to his guidance that Darwin truly embarked on the path of scientific research.

In 1831, Darwin graduated from Cambridge University and obtained the position of priest. However, at this time, all his emotions and ambitions were focused on biology and mineralogy. At that time, the British government was expanding to the world and constantly sending ships for exploration. In December of that year, the British government organized a global expedition of the warship "Beagle". After Professor Henslow's recommendation, Darwin became a "naturalist". With his own identity, he took a boat at his own expense and embarked on the Beagle, embarking on a five-year arduous and unpredictable around-the-world expedition. During this global scientific expedition, Darwin accumulated a large amount of information. After returning to China, he went through more than 20 years of research. In November 1859, Darwin's scientific masterpiece "The Origin of Species" was finally published. The publication of this work established biology on a completely scientific basis for the first time, marking the formal establishment of the theory of biological evolution.

On April 19, 1882, this great scientist died of illness. People buried his body next to Newton's tomb to express their respect for this scientist.

Looking back on Darwin's life, it is not difficult to find that it was his interest in animals and plants that led Darwin to become a biologist rather than a doctor.

Since interest is so important to a person’s career development, how can we discover a person’s interest?

How to discover your interests?

Many people think this is very simple. Who doesn’t know what they are interested in? For example, if you like reading books, games, animation, mathematics, and acting, aren’t these all your own interests?

But these are the interests that everyone feels. They may not be their most real interests, nor may they be comprehensive interests, and they may not be true interests.

The Story of Greenspan

Many people know the story of Greenspan. He served as Chairman of the Federal Reserve for five consecutive times and was the most influential economic figure in the contemporary United States and the world economy. One of the scientists. But who knows, Greenspan actually graduated from a music conservatory, majoring in clarinet. After dropping out of the conservatory, he became a jazz musician. Later, after in-depth thinking, he gave up music, which he had loved for 13 years, and turned to economics. Later, people saw an economist with a serious expression, informal smile, and cautious behavior. It is difficult to imagine that this economist He was once a musician who wore a bright yellow jacket and played the clarinet, traveling to various towns and country jazz clubs in the United States. Greenspan's outstanding achievements in the economic field tell us that only by finding our true interests can we be on the right path.

Perceived interests are not necessarily real interests. Holland Career Interests will help you understand your true interests

Currently, a person wants to understand his most true and accurate interests. , you still need to use certain tools, and the Holland Career Interest Assessment is undoubtedly the most useful tool at present.

Holland's vocational interest theory was proposed in 1959 by John Holland, a psychology professor at Johns Hopkins University in the United States. Holland is a well-known career guidance expert in the United States. He has been engaged in career counseling for a long time. After conducting in-depth research on his own career and the career paths of others, he believes that a certain type of personality tendencies will lead to interest in this type of work. After more than a hundred large-scale experimental studies over the past few decades, Holland and his assistants proposed for the first time a theory of job selection that has broad social influence, which is what we usually call Holland's vocational interest theory.

Professor Holland believes that people’s personality types, interests and careers are closely related. Interest is a huge driving force for people’s activities. Once a person is interested in the work he does, he will be active and happy. to engage in this work. In addition, Professor Holland believes that personality can be divided into six types: social type, entrepreneurial type, conventional type, realistic type, research type and artistic type. Holland's vocational interest theory closely links personal characteristics with jobs suitable for such characteristics. Being connected subtly brings the distance between oneself and the world of work closer. With the help of Holland's code, evaluators can quickly, systematically, and based on the exploration activities in a specific occupational group.

The proposal of Holland's career interest theory gives us the possibility to choose a job based on our interests, allows us to proactively explore a career that suits us, and points out a direction for us to find a career development that truly suits us. .

Hollander's interest theory believes that career choice is a manifestation of personality. A certain type of career usually attracts people with the same traits. This personality trait is reflected in the career, which is career interest.

According to professional interests, Holland divided human personality into six types: realistic, research, artistic, social, career, and conventional. Holland believes that people with different personalities and interests are suitable for different jobs. This theory has been widely recognized after more than 60 years of practice.

Hollander Career Interests is the most effective tool available

Six Career Interest Types:

Hollander Career Interest Hexagon:

Holland uses a hexagonal model to explain the relationship between the six types of career interests:

As can be seen from the above figure, each type has a relationship with other types. Relationships of varying degrees can generally be described as three categories:

Adjacent relationships: such as R and I, I and A, A and S, S and E, E and C, C and R. There are some obvious similarities between the two types of individuals in this relationship. People with practical type R and research type I both like to be quiet and do not prefer interpersonal communication; people with research type I and artistic type A are more independent in thought and will not follow others; people with artistic type A and social type S are more independent in doing things. Flexible and not too rigid in routine; People with Social Type S and Entrepreneurial Type E are keen to persuade others and are more willing to interact with others; People with Entrepreneurial Type E and Transactional Type C both value the approval of others and are more accepting of external praise; Affairs People of type C and practical type R are more meticulous in doing things and can work step by step.

Separation relationship: such as R and A, R and E, I and C, I and S, A and E, S and C. The two types of individuals belonging to this relationship have the same thing. There are fewer relationships than adjacent ones and will not be discussed in detail.

Relative relationship: The types that are diagonally located on the hexagon are relative relationships, such as R and S, I and E, A and C. People who belong to this relationship are in certain There is an opposite. Practical type R and social type S people are opposite in whether they take the initiative to interact with others. Type R usually does not interact with others very much, or even avoids interacting with others, while type S takes the initiative to interact with others, and even cannot do without human interaction. Research Type I and Entrepreneur Type E people are opposite in terms of whether they influence other people's thoughts. Type I usually thinks independently and is not easily influenced by others, while type E usually wants to control other people's thoughts, not just influence other people's behavior. Artistic Type A and Transactional Type C people are opposite in whether they want to follow norms. Type A brains usually have no rules and regulations and are capable of innovation and creativity, while type C brains usually value various norms and do things according to the rules. The actual testing steps and interpretation of Holland’s career interests:

The first step is to administer the test.

Currently, you can search the interest test questions online (if you can’t find them, you can send them to you via private message). Answer according to the test requirements.

The Holland Career Interest Test includes eight parts: your ideal career, activities you are interested in, activities you are good at, your favorite occupation, and self-evaluation of your ability type , your career interest type, career values, career interest type and corresponding career index.

You can search for the test questions or request them by private message

The second step is to determine your main occupation type

After the assessment results are out, calculate the score and The occupational interest types are arranged in order from high to low. The first two or three occupational types determine the occupational interest type of the subject, which is the "Holland occupational interest code" of the subject. Such as RI, SC (two-code combination); RCA, AIS (three-code combination), etc. Among them, the first one is the main type (the main type of professional interest), and the next 1 to 2 (the second and last places) are the auxiliary types.

The main occupation type is not necessarily the same

The third step is to compare the occupation interest code to find your most ideal occupation

In order to make Holland's career interest Codes have practical guidance value, and Holland and colleagues conducted a very large research effort to identify Holland occupational interest codes for different occupations. In 1996, they published the American version of Holland's Occupational Code Dictionary, which provided codes for more than 12,000 occupations. There are 30 combination types for two-code ***; there are 120 combination types for three-code ***.

After determining your career type combination, you can find your ideal career by comparing it with the career interest code.

For example, if your career interest code is RIA, then dental technician, potter, etc. are careers that suit your interests. Then look for occupations that are similar to your professional interest code. If your professional interest code is RIA, then other occupations corresponding to numbers composed of these three letters (IRA, IAR, ARI, etc.) are also more suitable for you. interest.

There are many occupational codes

The two codes include 30 occupational interest codes:

RI: Commonly referred to as technical jobs, such as electric power and electrical appliances. , machining technicians, large equipment operators, and various technicians, etc.

RA: engravers, hand embroidery, furniture makers, clothing makers, gardeners, chefs, etc.

RS: Taxi drivers, home appliance repairmen, etc.

RE: Quality inspectors, mountaineering guides, etc.

RC: Various maintenance personnel, bus drivers, etc.

IR: Various engineering technicians, computer programmers, etc.

IS: Sociology researchers, psychology researchers, university teachers, etc.

IE: Management Subject researchers, health and epidemic prevention experts, system analysts, etc.

IC: Statistical analysts, financial analysts, etc.

AR: Film and television photographers, sound recorders, animators, Stage lighting engineer, etc.

AI: Playwright, fashion designer, architectural designer, painter, etc.

AS: Advertising designer, fashion model, actor, decoration designer, etc.

AE: Professional director, program host

AC: Window decorator, makeup artist, etc.

SR: Nurse, training teacher in vocational school, physical education teacher, Nanny, etc.

SI: Middle school teachers, psychological counselors, career counselors, market researchers, etc.

SA: Journalists, public relations personnel, event planners, etc.

SE: community workers, welfare agency staff, etc.

SC: catering service staff, salespersons, front desk staff, etc.

ER: workshop director, captain etc.

EI: Research institution managers, chief engineers, chief designers, etc.

EA: Producers, stage managers, lawyers, etc.

ES: Marketing Managers, marketing personnel, principals of primary and secondary schools, public relations managers, etc.

EC: Government officials, lobby managers, foremen, office heads, etc.

CR: Laboratory technicians, literary Printers, computer entry clerks, etc.

CI: Investment analysts, accountants, data collectors, statisticians, etc.

CS: Court stenographers, warehouse custodians, bank clerks, Librarians, etc.

CE: Secretary, general civil servant, administrative assistant, etc.

120 professional interest codes included in the three codes:

RIA: Dental technician, Potters, architects, modellers, joiners, chain makers.

RIS: Cooks, foresters, divers, divers, dyers, electrical repairers, eyeglass makers, electricians, textile machine assemblers, waiters, glaziers, power plant workers, welders.

RIE; construction and bridge engineering, environmental engineering, aviation engineering, highway engineering, electric power engineering, signal engineering, telephone engineering, general mechanical engineering, automatic engineering, mining engineering, ocean engineering, traffic engineering technical personnel, Draughtsmen, housekeepers, measurers, farmers, farm workers, agricultural machinery operators, cleaners, radio repairers, car repairers, watch repairers, plumbers, line fitters, tool warehouse keepers.

RIC: Ship crew, receptionist, magazine keeper, dental assistant, hatter, millwright, stonemason, machine manufacturing, locomotive (locomotive) manufacturing, agricultural machine assembly, automobile assembler, sewing machine assembly Workers, watchmakers and inspectors, electrical appliance assemblers, shoemakers, locksmiths, cargo inspectors, elevator mechanics, nursery directors, piano tuners, assemblers, printers, construction steel work, truck drivers.

RAI: ??Hand engraving, glass engraving, model making, furniture carpentry, leather goods making, hand embroidery, hand crochet, typesetting work, printing work, picture engraving, bookbinders.

RSE: Fireman, traffic patrol, policeman, janitor, barber, housekeeper, butcher, blacksmith, digger, pipefitter, taxi driver, cargo porter, newspaper delivery boy , prospector, entertainment venue attendant, crane operator, pest exterminator, elevator operator, kitchen assistant.

RSI: Weavers, weavers, agricultural school teachers, teachers of certain vocational courses (such as art, business, technology, craft courses), raincoat gluers.

REC: Water meter reader, nanny, laboratory animal keeper, animal caretaker.

REI: Ship captain, navigation pilot, first mate, test tube experimenter. RES: Hotel attendants, livestock keepers, fishermen, net menders, boatswains, harvester operators, baggage handlers, park attendants, lifeguards, mountain guides, train engineering technicians, construction workers, track layers.

RCS: coach driver, sailor first class, swimming pool attendant, tailor, construction worker, stone mason, chimney builder, concrete worker, telephone repairman, bomber, postman, miner, paper worker , spinner.

RCE: Well diggers, crane drivers, farm workers, mail sorters, forklift drivers, tractor drivers.

IAS: General economist, farm economist, financial economist, international trade economist, experimental psychologist, engineering psychologist, psychologist, philosopher, physician, mathematician.

IAR: Anthropologist, astrologer, chemist, physicist, medical pathologist, taxidermist, fossil restorer, art conservator.

ISE: Nutritionist, dietary consultant, fire inspector, postal service inspector.

ISC: Scout, TV studio repairman, TV repair attendant, autopsy room personnel, cataloguer, medical laboratory technician, investigative researcher.

ISR: Aquatic biologist, entomologist, microbiologist, optician, vision corrector, bacteriologist, dentist, orthopedic surgeon.

ISA: Experimental psychologist, general psychologist, developmental psychologist, educational psychologist, social psychologist, clinical psychologist, neurologist, dermatologist, psychiatry Home doctors, obstetricians and gynecologists, ophthalmologists, ENT surgeons, medical laboratory technicians, civil aviation medical personnel, nurses.

IES: bacteriologist, physiologist, chemical expert, geological expert, geophysics expert, textile technology expert, hospital pharmacist, industrial pharmacist, pharmacy salesperson.

IEC: Archivist, Insurance Statistician.

ICR: Quality inspection technician, geological technician, engineer, judge, library technical counselor, computer operator, hospital stethoscope, poultry inspector.

IRA: Geographers, geologists, acoustic physicists, mineralogists, paleontologists, petroleum scientists, seismologists, acoustic physicists, atomic and molecular physicists, Electrical and magnetic physicists, meteorologists, design reviewers, demographers, mathematical statisticians, surgeons, city planners, weathermen.

IRS: fluid physicist, physical oceanographer, plasma physicist, agricultural scientist, zoologist, food scientist, horticulturist, botanist, bacteriologist, anatomist , animal pathologist, crop pathologist, pharmacologist, biochemist, biophysicist, cell biologist, clinical chemist, geneticist, molecular biologist, quality control engineer, geographer, Veterinarians, radiotherapy technicians.

IRE: laboratory technician, chemical engineer, textile engineer, food technician, fishery technology expert, materials and testing engineer, electrical engineer, civil engineer, aerospace engineer, administrative officer, metallurgical expert, nuclear engineer, ceramic engineer , geological engineers, electrical engineering quantities, stomatologists, dentists.

IRC: Aircraft navigator, pilot, physics laboratory technician, document inspector, agricultural technology expert, animal and plant technology expert, biotechnologist, oil pipeline inspector, industrial and commercial planner, mineral safety inspector, textiles Inspector, camera repairer, engineering technician, computer programmer, tool designer, instrument repairman.

CRI: Bookkeepers, accountants, timekeepers, foundry machine operators, typists, key press operators, copy machine operators.

CRS: Warehouse Keeper, File Keeper, Sewer, Narrator, Payee.

CIS: bookkeeper, customer service person, newspaper publisher, land surveyor, insurance company clerk, accountant, appraiser, postal inspector, foreign trade inspector.

CIE: typist, statistician, check recorder, order clerk, proofreader, office worker.

CIR: Proofreader, engineering staff, submarine telegraph operator, maintenance planner, triggerman.

CSE: Receptionist, correspondent, telephone operator, ticket seller, hotel attendant, personal clerk, business teacher, travel clerk.

CSR: Freight agents, railway clerks, traffic inspectors, office correspondents, bookkeepers, cashiers, bank financial clerks.

CSA: Secretary, librarian, office clerk.

CER: Postman, Data Processor, Office Clerk.

CEI: salesman, economic analyst.

CES: bank accountant, bookkeeper, legal secretary, stenographer, court reporter.

ECI: bank president, auditor, credit administrator, real estate administrator, commercial administrator.

ECS: credit clerks, insurance personnel, various purchasers, customs service managers, salespersons, buyers, accountants.

ERI: Building Supervisor, Industrial Engineer, Farm Supervisor, Nurse Manager, Agricultural Operation Manager.

ERS: warehouse manager, house manager, warehouse supervisor.

ERC: postmaster, fishing boat captain, machine operator foreman, carpenter foreman, bricklayer foreman, driver foreman.

EIR: Administrator of scientific, technical and related periodic publications.

EIC: Patent attorney, appraiser, transportation service inspector, safety inspector, scrap collector.

EIS: Police officers, detectives, traffic inspectors, safety consultants, contract administrators, business people.

EAS: Judge, lawyer, notary.

EAR: Exhibition room manager, stage manager, announcer, animal trainer.

ESC: barber, referee, government administrator, financial administrator, I program administrator, occupational disease prevention and control, salesperson, commercial manager, office director, personnel manager, dispatcher.

ESR: Furniture salesperson, bookstore salesperson, bus driver, daily necessities salesperson, head nurse, administrative leader of natural sciences and engineering.

ESI: museum administrator, librarian, monument administrator, restaurant manager, regional security service administrator, technical service consultant, supermarket administrator, retail store clerk, wholesaler, rental Car service station dispatch.

ESA: Museum curator, newspaper administrator, music equipment salesperson, advertising and painting salesperson, tour guide, purser (on a ship or airliner), flight attendant, crew member, judge, lawyer.

ASI: music teacher, musical instrument teacher, art teacher, orchestra conductor, choir conductor, singer, performer, philosopher, writer, advertising manager, fashion model.

AER: News photographer, television cameraman, art director, sound director, clown actor, magician, puppeteer, knight, diver.

AEI: music conductor, stage director, film director.

AES: Pop singer, dancer, film director, radio host, dance teacher, ventriloquist, comedian, model.

AIE: Gardener, leather designer, industrial product designer, silhouette artist, master of reproduction engraving.

AIR: Architects, painters, photographers, draftsmen, environmental beautifiers, sculptors, packaging designers, pottery designers, embroiderers, cartoonists.

SEC: Social activist, veterans service officer, chamber of commerce and industry representative, educational consultant, dormitory administrator, hotel manager, food service administrator.

SER: Sports coach, swimming instructor.

SEI: University presidents, college deans, hospital administrators, historians, home economists, vocational school teachers, documentaries.

SCE: Assistant to the minister, staff of welfare institutions, production coordinator, environmental sanitation manager, theater manager, restaurant manager, ticket seller.

SRI: Surgeon's Assistant, Hospital Attendant.

SRE: Physical education teachers, occupational disease therapists, sports coaches, professional athletes, housekeepers, children's tutors, police officers, ushers, porters, nannies.

SRC: Nursing assistants, nursing assistants, hospital orderlies, hairdressers, school children's services workers.

SIA: Sociologist, counselor, school psychologist, political scientist, university or college department chair, university or college education teacher, university agriculture teacher, university engineering and architecture courses Teachers, university law teachers, university teachers of mathematics, medicine, physics, social sciences and life sciences, graduate teaching assistants, adult education teachers.

SIE: nutritionist, dietitian, customs inspector, security inspector, tax inspector, principal.

SIR: Physiotherapist, ambulance crew, chiropodist, occupational therapy assistant. Find your own occupation code easily

Then please calculate the score as follows:

In the first step, fill in the codes of the 6 selected occupations in the last column of the table. Fill in one code per line. We fill in the codes of the six professions of the example: surgeon (IRA), captain (ERC), photographer (ARS), lawyer (EAS), social science researcher (ISA) and secondary school teacher (SIE) into the table. .

The second step is to look at the number of times the first letter appears in the 6 codes, multiply it by 3, and fill in the corresponding blanks in the table. In the example we gave, the first I appears twice, so fill in 6 in the corresponding box, and so on (see table). The same goes for second and last positions. Finally, calculate the total score of each letter vertically and fill in the corresponding blanks.

In the third step, we have given the correction coefficient for each letter. Please multiply the total score of each letter by the correction coefficient to get the final correction score.

?The fourth step is to arrange the correction scores from high to low. The first three letters are your Hollander occupation code.

The Holland occupational interest code for the example shown is: SEA. Turn interest into ability, exchange ability for value, and use value to strengthen interest

There is a clover model in career theory, which reveals the three elements of interest, ability and value in the process of individual career development. The driving relationship is how to develop interest into ability, use the platform to exchange value, and then use value to strengthen interest. Everyone has their own interests, but interests may not necessarily bring them financial benefits, nor may they lead to a career. Only when everyone is doing something they are interested in will they fully devote themselves. Therefore, career planning is how to turn interest into work, improve abilities through work, and gain value through abilities. This is the correct career path.

There will be a bright future along the path of interest