What kind of city is Jakarta?
Garda, the capital of Indonesia, is also the largest city in Southeast Asia. Like Shanghai in my country, Jakarta is the economic and financial center of Indonesia. This city covers an area of ??740 square kilometers and has a population of 12 million. It concentrates most of the wealth and elites in Indonesia. It is the city that Indonesians most yearn for and want to go to.
Jakarta is located on the western north coast of Java Island and is an important port from Asia to Oceania. Jakarta has been an important commercial port as early as the 15th century. At that time, many ships supplied daily necessities here. It became the capital after Indonesia was established in August 1945.
Jakarta is a city that perfectly blends modern and traditional styles. There are many high-rise buildings in the city, as well as many Islamic-style buildings. Jakarta is also a city with a serious divide between rich and poor. Among the tall buildings, low buildings and tiled houses can be seen everywhere. It seems like an unplanned city, and there are many urban villages.
Jakarta is undoubtedly a city with strong contrasts between tradition and modernity, wealth and poverty. At first glance, it looks like a chaotic jungle composed of reinforced concrete.
Looking down from the heights of the city, you can see low tiled houses mixed in among the tall buildings, asphalt avenues and bluestone alleys crisscrossing each other, and magnificent high-end hotels and high-tech buildings. The center is located not far from the noisy and crowded village. This all adds to the feeling that Jakarta needs a better urban vision as it strives to develop its economy.
Extended information:
Tourist Attractions
1. Istiklal Mosque
Istiklal Mosque is The largest mosque in Indonesia, located northeast of Independence Square in Jakarta, was built in 1979. The mosque covers an area of ??93.5 hectares and has a construction area of ??93,400 square meters.
There is a huge semicircular roof painted white on the roof, which is very eye-catching. Major Islamic activities and ceremonies in Indonesia are held here, and the Indonesian president and government dignitaries often come here to worship.
2. Independence Square, Jakarta
Independence Square is located in the central district of Jakarta, also known as Modica Square (Merdeka means independence). It has a status like Tiananmen Square in Indonesia. The surrounding streets are wide and neat, dotted with flowers, plants and trees, and full of greenery.
To the north of the square is the Presidential Palace, to the northeast is the Istiklal Grand Mosque, the largest in Indonesia; on the west street are the Ministry of Defense compound and the Central Museum; to the east is the train station. On the southeast corner of the square, there is a group of spectacular sculptures of a group of horse-drawn chariots based on the plot of the epic "Mobharata". There is a musical fountain in the park on the west side of the monument.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Jakarta
What are the attractions in Indonesia that cannot be missed?
Jakarta is a place where modernity and tradition blend. It not only has modern technology but also traditional architecture. Here you can watch the gorgeous light show of modern high-rise buildings at night and experience the urban style and charm here. You can also see the shocking architecture left behind by the ruins of the mosque. When you come here, you must go to the Grand Mosque or the Central Museum to have a look. It will definitely make you feel Indonesia's unique cultural sense.
As the first stop for the Asian Games torch, Yogyakarta is a very special place. It is currently the only region in Indonesia where a sultan still rules, so this place has an extra level compared to other places. The most mysterious one is the Yogyakarta Palace. You might think that this place that allows tourists to come and go at will must be an empty shell that has been vacant.
In fact, this is the daily office of the city government, and the royal family still lives here. This palace, built in 1756, has been here for 260 years. You can feel the ancient Indonesian palace here. The atmosphere and the fact that you can see government office workers can be said to be a very special place.
Bali You don’t have to know Indonesia, but you must know Bali (BaLi).
This is a famous tourist area in Indonesia. Because it is located in the tropics and is affected by the ocean, the climate is mild and rainy, the soil is very fertile, the mountains are green all year round, the flowers are blooming, and the trees are towering. Due to its beautiful scenery and various customs, Bali enjoys many nicknames, such as the Island of Gods, Island of Devils, Romance Island, Beautiful Island, Paradise Island, Magic Island, etc.
Wanlong is a beautiful city of flowers. It was called Boliangan in ancient times, which means the land of immortals, and its current name means mountains. It is the capital of West Java and the third largest city in Indonesia. It is located in the Bandung Basin at an altitude of 715 meters in the west of Java Island, Indonesia. It is surrounded by peaks on all sides, with lush plants and a beautiful environment. Although it is close to the equator, the climate is cool and the air is fresh because of its higher terrain.
The annual average temperature is 22.5℃ and the annual precipitation is 1988 mm. Bandung has beautiful scenery, tranquility and elegance, and spring-like weather all year round. It is known as the most beautiful city in Indonesia and is known as the Paris of Java. As early as the 17th century, Bandung had become a famous tourist and summer resort.
Introduction to famous tourist attractions in Jakarta
Introduction to famous tourist attractions in Jakarta
As the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta has many cultural heritage and historical monuments. Each landscape such as Istiqlal Mosque, Jakarta Independence Square, Indonesia Miniature Park, and National Monument has its own uniqueness. The echoes between large and small mosques and Christian churches, the echoes between historical buildings and skyscrapers, and each landmark classic tell the development and changes of the city. The following is an introduction to Jakarta’s famous tourist attractions that I compiled. Welcome to read!
Visiting the most famous local museum is a required course for intuitive and in-depth understanding of a country’s history and culture. Jakarta, with more than 50 museums, has created a good cultural atmosphere for the city.
The National Monument located in Independence Square is a landmark building in Jakarta. This 137-meter-tall torch sculpture with a top made of 35 kilograms of gold symbolizes Indonesia’s independent spirit.
The 300-year-old Jakarta History Museum is one of the must-see attractions in Jakarta. In addition to viewing more than 20,000 cultural relics left over from history, you can also visit the colonial prison site and underground prison. The treasure of the museum, the Xizhakul Cannon, has been given a special meaning due to its special shape. If you want to see rare treasures, you must go to the Suharto Museum, which contains the lifelong collection of former Indonesian President Suharto and treasures donated to him by various countries. In addition, the Indonesian Museum, which has unique Southeast Asian architectural characteristics, will not disappoint tourists who like cultural tourism.
The Rakunan Zoo, located in South Jakarta, has more than 300 species of animals, most of which are from Indonesia. Visitors can drive in and explore on their own along the winding roads. Be sure to buy enough fruits and vegetables before entering the park. Cute animals such as elephants, hippos, elk, and monkeys in the park will actively ask for food from you. In this park, visitors can get up close and personal with docile animals, as well as watch the ferocious animals such as tigers, lions, sun bears, and leopards up close.
Aquariums built in coastal cities have unique geographical advantages. The most noteworthy thing about Jakarta Ocean World is the ocean tunnel, which takes 20 minutes to complete. Standing on the moving tunnel, you will be surrounded by more than 3,000 species of marine creatures of all shapes and sizes, ranging from huge and ferocious to small and exquisite, making visitors feel as if they are under the sea.
Maybe you have experienced many islands, but Thousand Islands in Jakarta will definitely make you realize how unique it is. 340 small islands are scattered like pearls in the Bay of Jakarta. Each island has its own characteristics. The more famous ones are Ayer Island, Fairy Island, Princess Island, etc. Visitors can consult with the locals in advance to choose your favorite island, which can be reached by speedboat from Marina Marina in 20 minutes to 2 hours. In addition to seaside villas, specialty restaurants, and water sports, many small islands also have their own aquariums and submarine tours.
Tips:
Jakarta has many high-end shopping malls. The recommended one is the Great Indonesia Shopping City, which not only has international first-line brands, but also many fashion brands that have not been introduced in China.
In addition, this mall also has a floor dedicated to Indonesian specialty products, such as cat poop coffee, wood carving handicrafts, etc. The quality is very good and the price is not high.
Mosques
For Jakarta, a city that believes in Islam, the large and small mosques in the city betray its pious beliefs. Grand Mosque, Al-Azhar Mosque, Waigan Mosque, Anwar Mosque, Marunda Mosque, Daybin Mosque and so on.
Indonesian Aboriginal Festival Performance
The Istiqlal Mosque (Grand Mosque) is the largest mosque in Indonesia and the largest mosque in Southeast Asia. Located northeast of Independence Square in Jakarta, it was built in 1979. The mosque covers an area of ??93.5 hectares and has a construction area of ??93,400 square meters. There is a huge semicircular roof painted white, which is very eye-catching. Major Islamic activities and ceremonies in Indonesia are held here, and the Indonesian president and government dignitaries often come here to worship.
Jakarta Independence Square
Independence Square is located in the central district of Jakarta, also known as Modica Square (Merdeka means independence). It has the status and scale of Tiananmen Square. The surrounding streets are wide and neat, dotted with flowers, plants and trees, and full of greenery.
To the north of the square is the Presidential Palace, to the northeast is the Istiklal Grand Mosque, the largest in Indonesia; on the West Street are the Ministry of Defense Compound and the Central Museum; to the east is the train station. On the southeast corner of the square, there is a group of spectacular sculptures of a group of horse-drawn chariots based on the plot of the epic "Mobharata". There is a musical fountain in the park on the west side of the monument.
Indonesia Miniature Park
Indonesia Miniature Park is located about 26 kilometers east of Jakarta. It was built in 1975. There are various real-life models of houses, lakes, parks, monuments, shopping malls, amphitheaters, cable cars, trains, water bikes, etc. from all over Indonesia, which is equivalent to a microcosm of Indonesia.
There is a giant model of the Indonesian archipelago in the center of the park. The surrounding area is divided into 27 districts, representing the 27 provinces and regions of Indonesia, such as Central Java, Bali, and Jakarta. Each area has buildings with local traditional characteristics and plants unique to the area. Visitors can also take a boat trip to explore the "Islands of Indonesia".
The Indonesian Miniature Park has a museum, library, imaging center, children's palace and children's playground. Young people can regularly go to the park to learn traditional music and dance. One of the most eye-catching buildings is the Golden Snail panoramic cinema, which screens panoramic movies such as "Beautiful Indonesia" regularly every day.
National Monument
The National Monument is a symbol of Jakarta and is located in the center of Independence Square Park in the city center. Indonesia's first president Sukarno ordered its construction in 1959 and was completed in 1968. The monument is 137 meters high and has a torch sculpture made of 35 kilograms of gold at the top, symbolizing Indonesia's independent spirit. The reliefs on the monument reflect the heroic deeds of the Indonesian people in resisting Dutch colonial rule. Next to the monument are fountains, pools and statues of national heroines. !
;
Must-see attractions when traveling to Jakarta
Introduction: Jakarta, also known as Coconut City, is the largest city and capital of Indonesia, located in the northwest of Java Island. Coast, the largest city in Southeast Asia and a world-famous seaport. Jakarta is a famous city with a long history. This marble monument built by President Sukarno is 137 meters high. There is a torch sculpture made of 35 kilograms of pure gold on the top, symbolizing Indonesia's independent spirit.
So, when you are in Indonesia, which attractions in Jakarta have you visited? The holiday is coming soon, so I have carefully prepared a collection of attractions in the Jakarta area. In my free time, I will go there Take a walk, after all, the meaning of life is travel.
Must-visit attractions when traveling to Jakarta
1. Masjid Istiqla (Masjid Istiqla)
Istiqla Mosque is the most famous tourist attraction in Indonesia The largest mosque, located northeast of Independence Square in Jakarta, was built in 1979. The mosque covers an area of ??93.5 hectares and has a construction area of ??93,400 square meters. There is a huge semicircular roof painted white on the roof, which is very eye-catching. Major Islamic activities and ceremonies in Indonesia are held here, and the Indonesian president and government dignitaries often come here to worship.
Address: Jalan Taman Wijaya Kusuma, DKI Jakarta 10710
2. Merdeka square jakarta (Merdeka square jakarta)
Merdeka square is located in Central Jakarta, also known as Modica Square (Merdeka means independence) has the status and scale of Tiananmen Square. The surrounding streets are wide and neat, dotted with flowers, plants and trees, and full of greenery. To the north of the square is the Presidential Palace, to the northeast is the Istiklal Grand Mosque, the largest in Indonesia; on the west street are the Ministry of Defense compound and the Central Museum; to the east is the train station. On the southeast corner of the square, there is a group of spectacular sculptures of a group of horse-drawn chariots based on the plot of the epic "Mobharata". There is a musical fountain in the park on the west side of the monument.
Address: MedanMerdeka, Jakarta Pusat
3. Indonesia Miniature Park (Taman Mini)
Indonesia Miniature Park is located about 26 kilometers east of Jakarta city. Built in 1975. There are various real-life models of houses, lakes, parks, monuments, shopping malls, amphitheaters, cable cars, trains, water bikes, etc. from all over Indonesia, which is equivalent to a microcosm of Indonesia.
There is a giant model of the Indonesian archipelago in the center of the park. The surrounding area is divided into 27 districts, representing the 27 provinces and regions of Indonesia, such as Central Java, Bali, and Jakarta. Each area has buildings with local traditional characteristics and plants unique to the area. Visitors can also take a boat trip to explore the "Islands of Indonesia". There are museums, libraries, imaging centers, children's palaces and children's playgrounds in the Indonesian Miniature Park. Young people can regularly go to the park to learn traditional music and dance. One of the most eye-catching buildings is the Golden Snail panoramic cinema, which screens panoramic movies such as "Beautiful Indonesia" regularly every day.
Address: East Jakarta
4. Central Museum (Centralmuseum jakarta)
The Central Museum is located on Independence Street west of Independence Square in the city center. It was built in 1868 , is the largest and richest museum in Indonesia. The museum is a European-style white building. There is a bronze elephant standing on the stone pier on the lawn in front of the museum, which was presented by King Rama V of Siam when he visited in 1871, so the museum is also called the "Elephant Museum" or "Elephant House". The museum has a gold and silver ornaments room, a bronze room, a currency room, an antiquities exhibition room, a prehistoric exhibition room, a wooden exhibition room, a folk exhibition room, an East India Company exhibition room, etc., including the 300,000-year-old Javanese Man skull fossil, three There are tripods and kettles from China's Bronze Age 4,000 years ago, ancient Chinese ceramics and coins, elephant-headed Buddha statues on Java Island, unique house models on Sumatra Island, and shadow puppet and puppet show props, etc.
Address: Jalan Medan Merdeka Barat, Central Jakarta
5. ANCOL Dreamland (Ancol Dreamland)
Ancol Dreamland is the largest amusement park in Indonesia. It is located at the northern end of Jakarta city, close to the Jakarta Bay.
The park has a newly designed hotel, an open-air cinema, an aquarium, a dolphin performance pool, a large artificial wave swimming pool, a tennis court, a beach hut, an art exhibition kiosk, a jai alai stadium, a golf course, a bowling alley, a sports car park, Racetracks, beaches, nightclubs, steam rooms, casinos, massage parlors, children's entertainment venues, etc. There is also a villa area in the Dream Park, which has typical Indonesian national characteristics. Indonesian folk crafts are displayed in the art market, and artists also make paintings and sculptures for tourists on site. At dusk, folk dances from Bali, Kalimantan and other places will be performed on the open-air stage.
Address: Ancol, Jakarta Utara, DKI Jakarta 14430
6. Old Portuguese Church (Gereja Sion)
This church was built outside the walls of the old city The place of worship was known to the people as 'Black Portuguese' - natives and mixed-blood Eurasians who were brought over as slaves from Malaya like Indian and Portuguese trading posts. Most of these people were originally Catholic, but The church building was made of stucco and brick, and its appearance presents a subdued appearance. The edifice has withstood the test of time. Already built with an infrastructure of 10,000 solid logs
Address: Jl Pangeran Jayakarta No. 1, Jakarta Barat, sekitar 200 meter dariStasiun Kota
7. Presidential Palace (Presidential Palace).
The Presidential Palace, Jakarta, also known as Merdeka Palace, is a state-owned palace complex that currently serves as the official residence of the President of the People's Republic of Indonesia. It was originally built around the palace in 1876 and was later sold. It was given to the Dutch colonists as a residence for the governor, making it one of the most eye-catching landmarks of historical significance in Jakarta. After Indonesia finally gained independence, in 1949, the palace was renamed Presidential Palace Merdeka, meaning " "Freedom Palace".
Address: North of Independence Square
8. Old Town (kota Tua)
Jakarta Old Town (Kota Tua) used to be A national treasure of Indonesia, Batavia was founded as a trading port in 1619 by Banten Sultanate and Prince Jayakarta. During the conflict with the British, the Dutch seized the opportunity to sack Jayakarta and establish the colonial port city of Batavia until 1942, more than 300 years later. The people surrendered to the Japanese, and the city of Batavia quickly declined due to the wanton destruction and looting of many buildings in the city and became an abandoned city. After the Japanese surrender, Indonesia declared independence from the Netherlands in 1945. Since then. Since then, Old Jakarta has remained in a state of abandonment. Several attempts have been made over the years to revitalize this colonial area, but all efforts have similarly failed due to a lack of investment incentives and inadequate infrastructure. At the same time, the buildings gradually collapsed. , Indonesia's 300-year history is also disappearing day by day. There is an Old Town Square, where there are some folk performances from time to time. It is surrounded by museums and coffee shops, and of course there are souvenir shops for tourists with acceptable prices. The old Dutch Town Hall is now a historical memorial museum.
There are also Museum Wayang, Museum Mandiri, Museum Maritime (old warehouse) and Bank Indonesia Museum nearby, which can be visited together, some of which require admission.
Address: Kota dua Jakarta
9 Chinatown (GLODOK) CHINA TOWN)
The Panchilan District of Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is a place where Chinese people are concentrated. More than 90% of the businessmen here are Chinese, so it is also called Jakarta's Chinatown by the locals. In recent years, with the changes in the Indonesian government's policy towards the Chinese, Panchilan District has become increasingly prosperous. This Chinatown can be divided into two areas. If you come from the direction of the city center, the Electronic City is on the left. In several buildings, there are hundreds of shops selling electrical appliances and electronic products. The business is very prosperous, and the businesses can all be said to be the same. They are Chinese; from the right, it looks a bit like Petaling Street in Kuala Lumpur, a world of hawkers. It is worth mentioning that Jakarta’s Chinatown is not only a place where Chinese people do business, but also a place where they live. More than 90% of the residents are Chinese.
Address: Pecinan Jakarta (Jakarta's Chinatown) terletak di daerahJakarta Barat dan Jakarta Pusat, dengan lokasi Pecenongan, Gajah Mada, HayamUruk, Glodok,
Suggested route in the old town: Chinatown (Glodok) Dutch Colonial Historical District (Kota tua) History Museum Fatahillah Square Batavia Cafe (Cafe Batavia)