What type of dance is break dancing?
What type of dance is break dancing? There are many types of dance types in the world. Different dance types have different dance styles. I like Breaking There are many young people who dance such as , Poping, Locking, etc. Among them, Breaking is often translated as break dance and floor dance. So what kind of dance is break dance? What kind of dance is break dancing 1
What kind of dance is "break dancing"?
What kind of dance is "break dancing" mentioned by the International Olympic Committee Executive Committee?
Our doubts mainly stem from the initial translation problems when foreign culture was introduced into China. In the 1980s, the American movie "Break Dance" was released in China. Sun Honglei and others imitated the movements in the movie and TV in discos and city streets. Everyone assumed that this was break dancing.
The three most commonly mentioned categories in hip-hop are locking, popping and breaking. In the 1980s, the popular current and slide music actually belonged to pop. It originated from the West Coast of the United States, and the music that followed it was mostly funk.
Breaking is a floor move in hip-hop. For example, handstand, windmill, leg sweep, etc. It was born in the black circle of New York on the East Coast. It is a branch of street culture. In its early days, it had a shadow of gang fighting. Battle is the birthmark in the Breaking cultural gene. This is consistent with the genes of winning and losing and competing for superiority in competitive sports.
How to understand the relationship between hip-hop and break dancing? Su Jie, secretary-general of the China Sports Dance Federation, gave a concise and easy-to-understand explanation. Street dance includes break dance, and break dance is a type of street dance. The Chinese name of Breaking is break dance.
How to compare hip-hop to the Olympics?
Up to now, the Youth Olympic Games and the Second Youth Games held in China have already surpassed break dancing in actual combat. As for how to define the rules of the Olympic Games, the World DanceSport Association still needs to submit the competition rules to the International Olympic Committee for final determination.
The competitive format, where one-on-one dance battles determine the outcome, should be continued. As for the scoring system, the current competition still uses three judges each to give a comprehensive score based on the player's performance.
Su Jie said that break dancing is a dance, and dance does not have prescribed movements, but is more about improvisation. Different dance performances will be performed in different rounds and for different contestants. The scoring is mainly based on whether you can promote your personality, focus on innovation, and whether you can achieve self-breakthrough, etc.
Su Jie also said that the selection of Olympic athletes is open to all experts. This means that B-boys in variety shows may appear in the Olympics four years later.
What kind of physical fitness is suitable for hip-hop dancing?
Judging from the specific movements, cool and magical skills such as tumbling, displacement, kicking, handstand, head turn, 360 jump, windmill, and Thomas combine different sports and artistic elements, requiring dancers to have Higher strength, flexibility and coordination. These movements can be performed independently or in combination.
In fact, before we consider winning gold medals, we should think about why the International Olympic Committee gives one or two gold medals to break dancing?
Obviously, this is catering to the aesthetic needs and cultural tastes of the younger generation. If we use winning gold medals as the basis for talent selection, we cannot say that we will not be able to train Olympic champions. But at least this kind of material selection idea doesn’t fit well with hip-hop culture. We are mistranslating a foreign sports culture, just as we mistook moonwalking and teleporting for break dancing.
Of course, not only Chinese athletes, the International Olympic Committee and all participants in these street sports are also exploring the collision of sports and culture. B-boys are used to expressing themselves freely and openly. This art form has its own attributes of rebellion and venting, but obviously competitive sports must strictly abide by the rules. They will inevitably need to be broken in, and may even cause friction.
But in this era, we are lucky to be able to see the changes in movement. Historically, snowballing was once a serious sport, but with changes in climate and society, it no longer has competitive attributes.
Similarly, cycling was once just a mode of transportation, but it was accepted as an official event in the early days of the modern Olympic Games. Today's Breaking, we must admit that it is dance first and will develop into a movement in the future. What kind of dance is break dancing 2
Break dancing (Breaking) originated in the Bronx, New York, in the 1970s, and gradually developed into one of the five elements of hip-hop culture. For decades, break dancing has been a representative form of street dance. Its up-and-down leg movements and fancy rotations around the head and elbows can always bring the atmosphere of the dance arena to a climax.
Origin
Derivatives of street music parties
In the 1970s, music parties held on the streets became a trend in the Bronx, New York, the birthplace of hip-hop culture. Hip-hop culture includes five elements: DJ, MC, Street Dance, Graffiti and Knowledge.
Among them, rappers are also called rappers or MCs; DJ’s full English name is Disc Jockey, which can be translated as disc jockey; graffiti and hip-hop music both originated from the Bronx in New York. Break dancing is the earliest form of hip-hop dance.
At a street music party, a DJ named Kool Herc spliced ??the interludes of two turntables to obtain a longer dance time, and the music form Break Beat was born. ; People who dance during the interlude are called Beat Boys, or B-Boy. The dance performed by the boys is today's Breaking, which is translated as "break dance" in Chinese.
In the 1970s, there were many African-Americans and Latinos living in the Bronx, and they were the first people to start breakdancing. Their original preferred music style continues to influence hip-hop and hip-hop to this day. Rhythm and blues music.
In the process of development, break dance has also absorbed a large number of different sports and art forms such as Brazilian capoeira, gymnastics, and Chinese martial arts, and has gradually become a technical hip-hop dance based on personal style.
In the early days of break dance, there were no popular head turns, back turns, "windmills (inverting the body, spreading the legs upward, and rotating on the head, back, hands, etc.)" etc. The only show-off moves were floor moves called "floor rock", and later this kind of break dancing was called Old School (traditional school). But in reality, floor moves back then were more complicated than today.
Communication
Not all "Break Dance" is break dancing
In 1987, my country introduced a film in 1984 The American musical film "Breakin'" produced was translated as "Breaking", which set off a break dancing craze. In the early days when it was introduced to China, break dance was also translated as "floor dance" and "skill dance". With the development process, the concept of break dancing was more recognized by the circle and officially recognized, and was eventually used.
In fact, in 1983, the year before the movie "Break Dance" was released, a love music movie called "Flashdance" was released in the United States. However, it is generally believed that the movie "Break Dance" has far surpassed the former in spreading the influence of break dance. Moreover, the original cast took advantage of the craze after the release of the movie and started filming the second part in the same year.
In mainland China, the movie "Break Dance" also provides a window for young people to understand break dancing. But in fact, in addition to breaking dance as a hip-hop dance, there are two other dance types in the movie - locking and popping.
There are many types of hip-hop dance. In addition to the above three types, it also includes hip-hop, house dance, reggae, clown dance (Krumping or Clowning) and waacking. In the eyes of people who don't know much about hip-hop, the most recognizable movements such as "glass cleaning", "current transmission", and sliding steps are all mechanical dances, not break dances.
Advantages
Fighting dance is most like "catching and fighting" in the arena
There are many types of street dance, why can break dance stand out from them? , finally won the favor of the Olympic Games?
Chen Ruisi, a teacher of the break dance experimental class at the School of Arts of Beijing Sport University, believes that the most important thing is that it is the most competitive. "The development of hip-hop gave rise to a form of competition - Battle.
But if there is any dance type in which the Battle is most like the 'fight against each other' in the arena, it must be break dancing. "," he said, "because other dance types are more like dances in the traditional sense, focusing on combining with music to express artistic conception or stories, while break dancing first places high demands on players in terms of strength and physical fitness, and requires good training. Physical coordination. ”
Since many movements require instantaneous explosive power, which consumes a lot of energy, each contestant’s single round of break dance usually ends within 45 seconds. "From this perspective, break dancing is an anaerobic exercise. If you want to break dance well, you must lay a good physical foundation. In addition to practicing a lot of dance moves every day, excellent B-Boys and B-Girls also need to do related Physical fitness and strength training,” Chen Ruisi said. What kind of dance is break dancing 3
What are break dancing
First, with the fast and strong music rhythm, the body uses many parts (such as the head and back) in the handstand It is very thrilling to use the ground as the axis to perform circling rotations or perform many difficult tricks.
Second, dancers can imitate the movements of robots and astronauts. The former is full of edges and corners, and feels like an electric shock; the latter has light steps and soft limbs, as if walking in the universe, humorous and interesting.
The third is a dance competition between two people, where the movements are sharp and changeable, and both parties are not allowed to touch each other's body, otherwise they will surrender.
Because this dance has a distinct rhythm, sharp movements, great explosiveness and randomness, and can express people's unrestrained and passionate emotions, it is called "break dance". It is precisely because this kind of dance often requires spinning with the head behind the ground, rapid and violent movements, and high explosive power. Therefore, teenagers with poor physical fitness can easily get sick by "jumping" or "rolling".
It can cause damage to many parts of the body, such as cervical vertebra dislocation, spinal cord injury, cervical vertebra fracture, and soft tissue injury in the neck and back. In addition, hip fractures, knee meniscus tears, ankle joint and bone fractures can also occur. , and hair loss, etc.
What kind of dance is break dancing?
Street dance. Break dancing is a technical hip-hop dance style based on personal style. It is the earliest dance type in North American hip-hop. It originated in New York, USA. It is divided into four major contents: rock steps, leg movements, air freezes, and overall movements. It includes a large number of fast foot movements with hands on the ground, various handstand freeze moves, and difficult rotations on the floor or in the air. Full of visual impact.
Dance is a performing art that uses the body to complete various elegant or difficult movements. It is one of the eight major arts. It generally uses music and other props, with rhythmic movements as the main means of expression. Dance itself has multiple social meanings and functions, including sports, social interaction, etiquette, sacrifice, etc.
Hip-hop is a collective name for many different types of dances that originated in the United States and are based on different street cultures or music styles. The earliest type of hip-hop is Locking. Movements are composed of various types of walking, running, and jumping
and are composed of a coherent combination of flexion, extension, rotation, circling, and oscillation of joints such as the head, neck, shoulders, upper limbs, and trunk. It not only pays attention to the coordination of upper limbs and lower limbs, abdomen and back, head and trunk movements, but also pays attention to the independent movement of each component of each link.
In terms of performance form, hip-hop dancers are divided into two categories: one is individual skill hip-hop, and the other is collective hip-hop. Personal skills hip-hop is the earliest popular type of hip-hop, with many ground movements
For example, tumbling, handstands, and bouncing are relatively high-tech and highly entertaining hip-hop performances. Group hip-hop is a relatively popular form of hip-hop. It reflects the needs of the public. It is relatively simple to dance and has a strong sense of rhythm. It has both the feeling of dance and the function of fitness.