The 18th century is the representative time of the classical music school, the early 19th century is the representative time of the romantic music school, and the 20th century is the representative time of the national music school.

Classical music refers to those styles that can be heard in the music of the greatest and most famous composers of the 18th century, Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven. Often refers to the music trends and creative styles that originated in Europe from the 18th to 19th centuries.

The classical music school pays attention to rigorous structure, perfect form, harmonious sound and strict logic. The music is mostly serious and steady, advocating rationality, and the expression of emotions is implicit and inner. The instrumental music is mostly untitled music. The main composers are: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven and others.

Basic Elements

Part of the reason for the unprecedented character of classical style is historical. One thing is certain: if a national tendency appeared in the classical style, it would have surprised the composers in the mid-18th century, because it did not appear until the 19th and 20th centuries. Although they recognized that their work formed a strong contrast with the works of the late Baroque, the gradual process was slower than the historical motivation. ?

Perhaps the use of sonata form is the most typical feature of classical music. This form is used in many works of the late 18th century. It also adopts the basic method of organizing musical materials, but it serves as the basis for an entire generation. The main musical form was used until the decline of the classical music school and provided inspiration for many composers in the Romantic period.