Kindergarten (English/German: Kindergarten), formerly known as Kaner Garden, was introduced from Prussia hundreds of years ago. Formerly known as nursery garden and kindergarten. According to the Regulations on Kindergarten Work, kindergartens are institutions that provide care and education for preschool children over 3 years old. Kindergarten-age children are generally 3 to 6 years old.
The task of kindergarten is to remove the constraints of time, space and environment when the family is cultivating children, so that the children can develop physically, intellectually and emotionally healthily. It can be said that kindergarten is a happy world for children, which can help children spend their childhood healthily and happily, not only to learn knowledge, but also to get in touch with collective life from childhood.
As the foundation of the whole education system, kindergarten education is the preparatory education for children (complete and healthy personality, good behavior habits and preliminary natural and social common sense). There is no obvious distinction between its educational courses, which are probably composed of five fields and various activities, such as language, science, art, health and society. The integration of various fields determines the teaching content.
In 2020, there will be 29 1.7 million kindergartens in China. Kindergarten children 179 14000, kindergarten children 48 182600. Among them, there are 40,828,300 children in inclusive kindergartens, and the coverage rate of inclusive kindergartens is 84.74%. There are 29 13400 full-time kindergarten teachers. The gross enrollment rate of preschool education is 85.2%.