1. About Wang Pan's ancient poem "Chao Tianzi. Chanting the Trumpet"

"Chao Tianzi. Chanting the Trumpet" Trumpet, suona, the music is small, the tune is loud.

The traffic of official ships is chaotic, and it all depends on you to raise your status. The army is worried after hearing the news, and the people are afraid after hearing the news. How can we tell what is true and what is false? What you see blows over this house, hurts that house, and blows all the water and the geese fly away! [Modern translation] Trumpet and suona, although the music is short, the sound is extremely loud.

The official ship traffic is chaotic, and it’s all up to you to raise your status. The soldiers are worried when they hear it, and the people are afraid when they hear it.

Where can you tell the difference between true and false? Seeing it blowing over one house, then injuring that one, the water dried up and the geese flew away! [Explanation] During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, eunuchs were in power and oppressed the people. They often blew trumpets when sailing to increase their momentum. This Sanqu was written to satirize the eunuchs. On the surface, the poem talks about trumpets and suonas, but in fact, it talks about eunuchs everywhere.

"Qu Xiao" refers to the low status of eunuchs, and "Qiao Da" refers to their power to bully others. "Military worry" and "people's fear" mean that wherever they go, they bring disaster.

"When the water runs out, the geese fly" describes how they bullied the people into bankruptcy. Although the whole song does not mention a single eunuch directly, it vividly depicts their ugliness and is full of contempt and indignation towards eunuchs in its light and humorous tone. 2. Words used to describe speakers

Boring: The dull sound is given by a frequency of about 20 Hz. When it is higher than 80 Hz, the sound will be thicker, so speakers with a dull feeling are generally The frequency is very low, and there are few rich overtone components. The sound source of musical instruments with this tone characteristic is generally the low range of bass instruments.

Heaviness: From a pure sound perspective, heaviness is a unique sound effect at the 80 Hz frequency point, and from a sound feature perspective, short bass percussion instruments have a stronger sense of heaviness. Effect. Low: Low is often used to describe a sound that is slightly richer than dull. Its fundamental frequency may be the same as that of a dull sound, but most of its higher harmonics are richer than a dull sound.

Deep: This is an emotional adjective, often used to describe the colorful "loose" low-frequency response, whose fundamental frequency is slightly higher than that of deep speakers. Generally speaking, musical instruments with a deep sense of sound, the most typical ones are the bass range of cello and flute.

Rich: This kind of sound is characteristic of sound sources with a wider spectrum, so a rich sound generally describes sound sources with a lower fundamental frequency and a wider spectrum. Honest: Honest refers to a low-frequency sound with high fusion, a typical sound source with a solid feel, and is the bass area of ??the celesta.

Fullness: This is the sound characteristic of sound sources with frequencies between 100 and 250 Hz. Generally, sound sources that sound in this frequency range will inevitably have rich sound effects. Generous: If the spectrum of a plump sound source is wider, it will produce a generous sound effect.

Full: This is a kind of powerful low-frequency sound. It is usually equipped with an electric bass with a "vortex distortion" effect. This sound characteristic is very obvious. Bright: Generally, when the fundamental frequency of the sound is higher than 500 Hz, it will become brighter. Even when it reaches 7500 Hz, we cannot say that it is not bright, so the brightness of the sound source is a relatively general feeling. adjective.

The brightness is most obvious at the 2800 Hz frequency point. Loud: often used to describe a high-brightness sound with a neck, and when the spectrum is higher than 4000 Hz, the sound source does not have this sound characteristic.

Loud and bright: Wait for a high-bright sound with a certain degree of integration. Mellow: refers to relatively soft and high-brightness sound.

Soft: Compared with roundness, softness is more dull, and it is a relatively low-brightness sound. Crisp: Speakers with a frequency spectrum concentrated between 4000 and 8000 boxes generally have a certain crispness effect.

High-pitched: refers to a crisp sound with high penetrating power. A typical musical instrument with this sound characteristic is the suona. Sharp: Sounds whose spectrum is concentrated around 6800 Hz are generally sharp and harsh.

Sharp: If the sharp sound also has a noisy feeling similar to distortion, it can produce a sharp sound effect. Slim: Music with a spectrum above 8000 Hz generally has a slim sound effect.

Fusion: Generally speaking, soft sounds that are not easy to stand out have a certain sense of fusion. Of course, all sound sources can be measured by their degree of fusion or lack of fusion.

Among musical instruments, it is generally believed that the viola and cello have the best sense of integration. Dryness: This is the antonym of a sense of fusion. Generally, high-frequency sounds that lack harmonious overtones and have prominent disharmonious overtones have a certain degree of dryness. Among musical instruments, it is mainly caused by the lack of resonance in the extremely high range. .

Solid: Narrow-band sound around 600 Hz, as well as short-pitched sound patterns, all have a certain sense of sound effect. Hollow: refers to a dull sound with a "dyed" effect. This sound feature is often used to describe the timbre of the big wooden fish.

Warmth: This is a word that describes the color of music. It is generally proportional to the "coloration" of the sound. For example, a bell has a second sense of sound. Rough: If the low-frequency sound has an effect similar to overload distortion, it can form a rough sound.

Roughness: Roughness is a rough sound with a slight sandy sound. Generally, trumpets and French horns have this sound characteristic when playing in the bass range. Hoarse: Specially made hollow sound effect with obvious "air flow sand sound".

Vigorous: This is an emotional adjective, generally referring to hoarse sounds in the lower frequency band, such as the bass area of ??the bassoon. Tension: This is the result of some special disharmonious overtone components contained in the music.

Sense of dynamics: In the low-frequency band, the sense of dynamics specifically refers to the speakers in the 200~500 box frequency band, such as the bass areas of bass drums and dahu, which have a better sense of dynamics. In the mid- and high-frequency bands, the sense of dynamics refers to the non-soft sound with high penetration and high prominence. Generally, the mid- and high-pitched areas of high-pitched brass instruments have a good sense of dynamics effect.

Penetration: Refers to high-prominence, high-brightness sounds, and the penetration is more obvious near 4500 Hz. Glossiness: Refers to a high-sounding sound with a certain sense of prominence.

Sadness: Sadness and warmth are opposite to each other, and it is also an emotional expression. A typical musical instrument sound source with this tone characteristic is the middle range of the alto oboe.

Spooky: High-tension low-frequency sound can create a spooky sound effect. Flattening: This is a unique sound effect at 2500 Hz.

Music near this frequency point generally has an obvious "flattened" feeling. For example: banhu, erhu, etc., the sound characteristics of these sub-types are very obvious.

Darkening: If the musical sound lacks spectral components above 6000 Hz, the pronunciation can generally become "dark". Weakness: This is caused by an increase in noise when the instrument plays a higher pitch. This noise is usually similar to the sound of sand in the air.

Sound channel Sound field Music type Timbre Clarity Sound effect Volume Sound pressure Part Pitch Sound range Sensitivity Sound field Pitch It is not easy to describe abstract sounds, but there is a set of conventional adjectives. Although some words are not too grand, they can express the feeling just right.

Warm: The sound tends to be more mid- to low-frequency, with longer reverberation. Cutting: The sound is thin and the transition between high and low is not smooth enough.

Sweet: usually describes the performance of the human voice, with outstanding mid-frequency performance and some echo-like tail sounds, making the sound smooth and like a real person. Dry: There is no aftertaste in the voice performance, as if singing when the throat is dry.

Thick: The bass performance is more prominent, with a moderate amount of aftertaste, and a very heart-warming sound. Fat: There is slightly more low frequency, and the details are present, but the lines of the details are thicker and fatter.

Fast: The sound response is fast, and the rapid performance is good. For example, if a gunshot bursts when it is calm, the reaction will be fast the moment it sounds. Slow: The rapid response is slow, like the performance of gunshots. The moment the sound energy changes from low to high, it takes a long time to change.

Hard: The sound changes between melodies and rises and falls quickly. 3. The meaning of the ancient poem "Chao Tianzi Chanting the Trumpet"

1. Original text "Chao Tianzi Chanting the Trumpet" Wang Pan Trumpet, suona, the music is small, the tune is loud.

The traffic of official ships is chaotic, and it all depends on you to raise your status. The army is worried after hearing the news, and the people are afraid after hearing the news. How can we tell what is true and what is false? What you see blows over this house, and hurts that house, but the water blows away and the geese fly away! 2. Notes 1. Chao Tianzi: the name of the song.

2. Suona: a musical instrument similar to a trumpet. Here the trumpet and suona both implicitly refer to eunuchs.

3. When all the water is gone, the geese will fly: It describes plundering the people’s property. 3. Modern translation: trumpet and suona, although the music is small, the tone is loud.

The traffic of official ships is chaotic, and it’s all up to you to raise your status. The soldiers are worried when they hear it, and the people are afraid when they hear it.

Where can you tell the difference between true and false? Seeing it blowing over one house, injuring that one again, and causing the water to dry up and the geese to fly away! 4. About the author Wang Pan (about 1470-1530), a poet and painter of the Ming Dynasty. His courtesy name was Hongjian, a native of Gaoyou (now Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province).

Proficient in music and famous for his composition of Sanqu. 5. Appreciation During the Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty, eunuchs were in power and oppressed the people. They often blew trumpets when sailing to increase their momentum. This Sanqu was written to satirize the eunuchs.

On the surface, the poem describes trumpets and suonas, but in fact, everything is written about eunuchs. "Qu Xiao" refers to the low status of eunuchs, and "Qiao Da" refers to their bullying power.

"Military worry" and "people's fear" mean that wherever they go, they bring disaster. "When the water is gone, the geese fly" describes how they oppressed the people to the point of bankruptcy.

Although the whole song does not mention a eunuch directly, it vividly depicts their ugliness, and is full of contempt and indignation towards eunuchs in the light and humorous tone.

4. A poem describing the little pig blowing the trumpet

"Looking at Dongting Lake as a Gift to Prime Minister Zhang"

Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty

In August, the lake is level, and the culvert is empty and mixed. Taiqing.

Steaming clouds and dreamy lakes, waves shaking Yueyang City.

If you want to save money without a boat, you will live in the shameful sage.

Sit and watch the fishermen, There is only the feeling of envy.

"Returning to Nanshan at the end of the year"

Meng Haoran

Beique Xiu wrote a letter, and Nanshan returned to my hut. Without talent, the master abandoned it, and many Illness and death make people sparse.

White hair urges old age, and green yang urges the end of the year. I am always worried and sleepless, and the window is empty at night under the pine moon.

"Revelation of Heartfelt Feelings"

Back then, I traveled thousands of miles to find a candidate, and I garrisoned Liangzhou on horseback. Where did the dream of Guanhe end? The dust is dark and the old mink fur is dark.

The beard is not gone, the temples are autumn first, and the tears are empty. Who would have expected that in this life, my heart will be in Tianshan, and my body will be in Cangzhou!

Company camp. Eight hundred miles apart, the moxibustion under the command, the sound of fifty strings turning over the wall.

Autumn soldiers are spotted on the battlefield. The horse is flying fast, and the bow is like a thunderbolt. The strings are shocked. The king's affairs in the world are over,

Ying was famous both before and after his death. Unfortunately, it happened in vain!