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Background music of poetry reading (Qingming Festival in memory of martyrs)
The Yellow River chorus "Ode to Yan 'an" was given to the Red Army for ten times. Without * * *, there would be no new China and no ode to heroes.

The Yellow River Chorus, Xian Xinghai, is full of light.

The Yellow River Cantata is the most important and influential symphony in Xian Xinghai. /kloc-0 was made in March, 1939, and was rearranged and processed in the Soviet Union in June, 1994/kloc-0. With the Yellow River as the background, William. J, a poet, enthusiastically eulogized the glorious history of the Chinese nation and the indomitable fighting spirit of the people of China, complained bitterly about the brutality of the invaders and the profound disasters suffered by the people, widely displayed the magnificent picture of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, issued a battle warning for national liberation to China and the whole world, and created a heroic image of the giant of the Chinese nation.

The Yellow River Chorus was written by Guang Weiran and composed by Xian Xinghai, with 1939 debut. This song was impassioned and played an inspiring role in China War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 1In the late 1960s, due to Jiang Qing's suggestion, it was adapted into the Yellow River Concerto by musicians such as Yin Chengzong, and later there was a Shi Shucheng version of the Yellow River Concerto. Due to ideological reasons, The Yellow River Cantata was banned from broadcasting during the martial law period in Taiwan Province Province.

On August 26th, 20 15, the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television released the online voting results of "My Top Ten Favorite Anti-Japanese War Songs", and The Yellow River Cantata was one of the selected 10 songs.

yanan praise

Ode to Yan 'an is a song commemorating the 70th anniversary of China people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the world people's anti-fascist war. The original song was sung by Li Shuangjiang, and the cover was written by Xue Haogen.

Ode to Yan 'an was written in April 1938. The song warmly praises the moving scene of Yan 'an's prosperity during War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, which is lyrical and full of fighting atmosphere. The whole song is divided into five parts, and the music structure is a complicated trilogy with variations and reappearance. The middle rhythm is slightly faster than the beginning and the end, and the style is also in sharp contrast. The first part is a narrative, beautiful and charming melody, which pours the author's warm and heartfelt praise to the revolutionary holy land. The two-part chorus at the end pushed the whole song to a climax.

Send ten to the red army

The song 10 was given to the Red Army as an episode and ending song of the TV series Long March, and its melodious and sad singing left an unforgettable impression on people. But it was not until July 3, 20001year that the signature of the songwriter Zhu Benben was restored in the play. It is easy to make people think that this song is a revolutionary folk song in Jiangxi, but it is actually a song creation.

New lyrics

Author: Zhang Yue

As soon as the Red Army (Rig) was sent away, it went down the mountain. The autumn rain (Rig) was continuous and the autumn wind was chilly.

Rig is a sycamore tree, all the leaves have fallen, and a thousand worries are on my mind.

Ask your relatives, when will the Red Army, troops (Rigo) and (Jiezhi) return to the mountain?

Send (rig) the Red Army twice, (intermediary) to the wheat field, and when the wheat field (rig) is ripe, (intermediary) will travel far.

Send your son (intermediary) to join the army, never forget your roots, and report good news in peace.

Dear friends, I will take care of my family when spring comes.

Third, send the Red Army (drilling rig), (intermediary) to Nanshan, the mountain (drilling rig) to cover the valley, (intermediary) gold,

Loose seeds (intermediary) Red Army seeds, loose sticks, we poor people move,

Hold the hand of the Red Army tightly, Red Army, and the seeds sown have turned red.

It is not far to send (Rig) the Red Army (Jiezhi) to Wan Li (Rig).

Don't forget to put on your clothes in the cool autumn. Meet each other late.

Hold a handful of mountain soil, Red Army! Once a relative (Rigg) goes to the agency, don't go far.

Five to send (drilling rigs) to the Red Army, (intermediary) to Wudou River, and ships (drilling rigs) on the river, (intermediary) are busy shuttling,

Thousands of troops are standing by the river, and people from all directions are crying. Their kindness is like the sea.

The Red Army, the revolution was successful, and (intermediary) returned to China early.

Sixth, send (drilling rig) Red Army (intermediary) over the slope, and Hongyan (drilling rig) explodes (intermediary) over the air.

Hongyan (Rig) will send letters, Hongyan (Rig) will fly to the ends of the earth,

Tell the Red Army in a thousand words! Send a message (Rigg) to put more (intermediary) revolutionary theories,

Seven send (Rige) Red Army (boundary) Qiliwan, Wan Li (Rige) Qiugao (boundary) fields,

The breeze (Rig) bursts with fragrant rice, new rice (Rig) comes, and people go far away.

Fish and water, friendship is inseparable, Red Army! When (Rigg) wants (supports) to put a ball,

Eight to the Red Army (Rige), Bajiaoshan (boundary), and a bowl of wine on the road below (boundary) (Rige).

My heart is poor and my sandals are worn out.

I wish my loved ones victory, I wish the Red Army, I wish the seeds sown, and so on.

9. Send the Red Army to Kaminooji, with no gongs or drums.

Rig is holding hands with long cocoons, with a Huang Lian heart and a smile.

How can you forget the feeling of flesh and blood, Red Army? I hope (Rig) will deliver good news as soon as possible.

Send (rig) the Red Army, (support) the Moon Pavilion, and (support) build a high platform on the Moon Pavilion (rig).

The platform is ten feet high (Rig), white jade column, carved dragon (Rig) painted phoenix, let it shine,

I also hope to think about it later, Red Army. This (drilling rig) is called (boundary) Wang Hongtai.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

From 65438 to 0943, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression led by China entered the most difficult period. Japanese imperialism and Kuomintang reactionaries dealt a double blow to our base areas. In order to develop and consolidate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and oppose the split of the Kuomintang, the Eighth Route Army Border Region Drama Club sent Cao, Xiao Jingyu to form a three-person task force and came to the remote village of ballads in the west of Beijing. ? On the mountain road leading to the village, Cao and his party are three people.

Lyrics text

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

* * *, work hard for the nation,

* * * He devoted himself to saving China.

He showed people the road to liberation,

He led China to the light,

He persisted in the war of resistance for more than eight years.

He improved people's lives,

He set up a base behind enemy lines,

His democratic practice has many benefits.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

* * *, work hard for the nation,

* * * He devoted himself to saving China.

He showed people the road to liberation,

He led China to the light,

He persisted in the war of resistance for more than eight years.

He improved people's lives,

He set up a base behind enemy lines,

His democratic practice has many benefits.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

Without * * *, there would be no new China.

The businessman came in a hurry dressed as a peddler. ……

Ode to heroes

It's a song that appeared in the movie Heroes and Children. The related story is: after Wang Cheng's heroic sacrifice, the whole army launched a movement to learn from Wang Cheng. After learning that his brother Wang Cheng died heroically, Wang Fang wanted to express his nostalgia and worship for his brother by singing. When she encountered difficulties in writing, the head of the army also intervened in song creation, and Ode to a Hero was born in twists and turns. Comrade Zhang Yingzhe is the original singer of this song.

Excerpts from ode to heroes

Word: Gong Muqu: Liu Chi

Smoke billows, singing heroes,

Give ear to the green hills around, give ear to listen.

On a sunny day, thunder beat the golden drum.

The sea rises and falls in harmony.

People's soldiers drive tigers and leopards,

Give up one's life and forget one's death to keep peace

Why are the banners picturesque?

The hero's blood dyed her red.

Why is spring always there?

The protagonist's life blooms;

The picture shows the Monument to the People's Heroes.

The story behind the hero's hymn

Heroes' Children Episode 1 Heroes' Praise

Forty years of legend

After all the inventory, I found that no domestic film can do better than Heroes and Children in music. The hero in the film died gloriously only after 17 minutes, and all the subsequent plot development basically revolved around the creation of a "Ode to a Hero".

In the film, when Wang Fang learned that her brother Wang Cheng had died heroically, she sang and cried, hoping to remember and pay homage to her brother through singing. When she encountered difficulties in writing, even the supreme commander of the army intervened in song creation, and then Ode to a Hero was finally born in twists and turns.

So Wang Fang sang from the rear to the front, for the soldiers who fought bloody battles and for the condolence group sent by the motherland. Finally, the whole movie ended in the radical "Ode to a Hero". Even with the natural development of the film plot, the audience will believe that "Wang Fang" is the "lyricist, composer" and "lead singer" of Ode to Heroes.

Therefore, when people hear the music and melody of Ode to a Hero, the first thing that comes to their mind is "Wang Fang". For decades, she has almost become the "image representative" of this famous song. Even after singing Ode to a Hero for 40 years, who is the original singer of this song? Who is the creator?

Liu Shangxian, he usurped the role of master.

According to Liu Shangxian's own recollection not long ago, the process of that year went like this: "I just graduated from the Film Academy, and I am filming the drama Peking Man as an intern. One day, I met Director Wu head-on in the corridor, walked past me and looked back at me.

After a while, the teacher called me, and Director Wu was there. We sat together and chatted casually. After this meeting and conversation, it seems that something quite complicated happened in the middle, and I can't remember it clearly now. Last year, I met Liu Shilong, the actor of Wang Cheng, and he asked me: Do you know how to choose you? I said, I really don't know,

As a result, he told me that it was director Xie Jin who first discovered me. What do I want to say now? Many things in life are actually very accidental. If I had found the right person before me, I might have performed better than me, but Wang Fang finally fell on me. "

But the real behind-the-scenes story is not as simple as Liu Shangxian thought. In fact, after the script was finished, director Wu and screenwriter Mao Feng searched for "Wang Fang" everywhere, and went to many literary and art groups, but they never found the most suitable candidate. Just when they found nowhere to go, Xie Jin brought them a good news.

It turned out that he was about to walk out of the gate after finishing his work at the Beijing Film Academy when he suddenly saw a girl coming. Xie Dao thinks that she is very much like the "Wang Fang" that Wu and Mao Feng are looking for. I was in such a hurry that I didn't even have time to ask her name. Only then did Liu Shangxian tell me the whole story.

Zhang Yingzhe, the lead singer behind the scenes

In the early 1990s, Jinghua Daily published a manuscript of Shougang workers looking for the original song, but Zhang Yingzhe, the real original singer of Ode to a Hero and the soloist of the Air Administration Song and Dance Troupe, did not take the initiative to "claim" after reading the newspaper.

Because she never likes to flaunt herself, and because she is in poor health and suffers from cerebral thrombosis and heart disease, she has never entered people's sight. Just before the publication of this article, when reporters conducted telephone interviews in various places, many people even included several famous singers who later sang "Ode to a Hero".

Still can't agree on the original song, and some people even say for sure that the original song will never be Zhang Yingzhe!

To this end, the reporter carefully researched the real behind-the-scenes process of Ode to a Hero outside the film.

Mr. Hu Defeng, a famous conductor

The reporter first found the famous conductor Mr. Hu Defeng, who has been the captain and conductor of the choir since the establishment of the General Political and Cultural Art Troupe 1953.

Reporter: Is Zhang Yingzhe the first singer in Ode to a Hero?

Hu Defeng: When I sang the song Heroes and Children, there was an actor selection team. The lyricist and songwriter of Ode to a Hero are among them. At that time, many actors were selected for audition, but in the end, after these comrades finished recording, the director cooperated with the film screen, the whole chorus and the band, and then carefully compared them.

Everyone thought that Comrade Zhang Yingzhe was the most ideal, so it was finally decided that Zhang Yingzhe would sing Ode to a Hero. Many singers involved in this matter didn't know at the time. They left after singing, thinking that they might be elected. In other words, many people don't know who has been choosing to sing behind the scenes. Including Zhang Yingzhe herself, she didn't know until the film was released. Wow, I sang it.

Zhang Yingzhe, the real singer of Ode to a Hero, which has been sung by hundreds of millions of people all over the country for 40 years, has been living in the Air Force General Hospital for a long time because of brain congestion, heart disease and stomach bleeding. In the early morning of May 30th, 2005, Zhang Yingzhe, the famous soprano of the Air Administration Song and Dance Troupe, was the first singer in the episode "Heroes and Children".

He died in Beijing at the age of 77. Our interview about Ode to a Hero was conducted in her ward.

Reporter: Tell us about the recording of Hymn of Heroes at that time.

Zhang Yingzhe: At that time, the group gave me a task, saying that there was a movie to be recorded, and asked me to audition, saying that many people had already wanted to record it. I had other performance tasks at that time, and I didn't pay much attention. Suddenly one day, the group leader informed me to go to the news film studio to record at once, and I was not prepared at all.

On the way to the new studio by car, I took a quick look at the music score. After entering the recording studio, I sang the soundtrack according to the script, and I was completely out of state. During the intermission, the screenwriter Comrade Mao Feng patiently told me the story outline of the film. I felt very moved after listening to it, and soon it resonated strongly in my heart.

As soon as I get into the mood, I want to record it immediately. After the recording, I said to Comrade Mao Feng: I have tried my best. Then I left. Later, when I came to the screening scene of the heroic children, I realized that this song was finally sung by me.

Reference materials; Baidu Encyclopedia Hero Hymn (Song)