Turkey Travel Introduction
Turkey Overview
Turkey *** (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti) is a country spanning Europe and Asia. It covers an area of ??approximately 783,562 square kilometers. The territory includes the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia and the East Thrace region of the Balkan Peninsula. It is bounded by the Black Sea to the north, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, Syria and Iraq to the southeast, the Aegean Sea to the west, Greece and Bulgaria, and Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran to the east. Between the Anatolian Peninsula and East Thrace are the Bosporus, Sea of ??Marmara and Dardanelles, which are Black Sea straits, also known as the Turkish Straits, and connect the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. The only channel. The coastline is 7,200 kilometers long and the land border is 2,648 kilometers long[1]. Its capital is Ankara, located in the center of the Anatolian Plateau.
Recommendations for famous tourist attractions in Turkey
The majestic Mount Ararat is 17,725 feet high. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, and the scenery is the most spectacular, attracting many tourists. In addition, this is a country with many rivers and lakes, with the Tigris and Euphrates rivers originating here. Türkiye's climate types vary greatly. The southeast is drier and the central Anatolian Plateau is cooler. Generally speaking, Turkey has long summers with high temperatures and little rainfall; winters are cold, with cold currents bringing snowfall and cold rain. There is plenty of rainwater for orchards, wheat fields and reservoirs, and plenty of sunshine for vineyards and beachgoers. The climate diversity explains Türkiye's extremely rich crop varieties. It is one of the world's major producers of tobacco, pistachios (pistachios), raisins, and fruits and vegetables.
Further south in this area, across the Sea of ??Marmara, is an excellent agricultural production area, growing fruits, olives, grapes and tomatoes. Fishing, mining and wine processing are important industries in this region, and the city of Bursa (population 2 million) is an important food processing and automobile production site. Istanbul (population 9.2 million) is Turkey's largest city and port and the country's financial and commercial center. The Bosporus and Dardanelles are strategic water passages that connect the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas to the Sea of ??Marmara and the Black Sea. Turkey oversees the entry and exit of all ships, including those from one of Russia's few ice-free ports, passing through the two straits to the warmer waters of the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas. Izmir's beautiful rural scenery, unexplored historical monuments, beautiful beaches and sparkling blue waters make tourists from all over the world linger.
Turkish Food Recommendations
Food introduced by Turkish tourist attractions. Turkish dishes generally include delicious sauces with cereals, various vegetables, meats, soups, olive oil salads, and pastries. As well as wild vegetables, there are also many healthy foods such as grape juice boiled into syrup, yogurt, steamed buckwheat, etc. Tastes changed from one region to another, resulting in different eating habits that took on a new, almost sacred meaning in special occasions, celebrations and commemorations. Turkish cuisine is very famous in the world. Although the carefully prepared dishes look very simple, the delicious taste of the fresh ingredients is unmatched by ordinary delicacies. There are also many types of cuisine: there are various soups, a wide variety of cold dishes, and various meat and fish dishes. After the meal, there are famous Turkish snacks and pastries, etc., and finally Turkish coffee. A variety of fruits and vegetables are grown in Turkey. In addition, because Turkey is surrounded by sea on three sides, it is rich in a variety of fish. Therefore, all Turkish cuisine is made with fresh ingredients. Olive oil salad: Olive oil is directly cold-pressed from fresh olive fruits without heating or chemical treatment, retaining its natural nutrients. Not only is it rich in nutrients, it is also fresh and natural. Wash and cut the fresh vegetables into cubes, add salt, and then pour them with olive oil. The wonderful taste is refreshing, healthy, and refreshing! Turkish Barbeque: When I arrived in Turkey and saw real Turkish Barbecue, I realized how little we know about Turkish Barbeque in China. The spectacular barbecue pillars and overflowing aroma fill the streets, alleys, shopping malls, restaurants, stations, amusement parks, and residential areas, and have become a beautiful scenery on the streets of Europe and the United States. Its enduring hot scenes are breathtaking and unforgettable. Turkish kebab is famous all over the world. It is divided into transfer grill, second grill, skewer grill and Adana grill.
Introduction to Turkey's transportation situation
Airplane - Istanbul is an important transportation hub in Turkey and a transfer station on the Eurasian continent. Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong have direct connections to Istanbul. flights. Turkish Airlines (THY) has route networks with major domestic cities from international airports in Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Adana, Trabzon, Dalaman, and Antalya.
Train - There are no trains to Turkey from China. If it goes smoothly or is not too troublesome, you can take a train from a major European city to enter Istanbul, but the train is not the best way to enter Istanbul, Turkey The railways are not very dense and the train speeds are slow.
Ship-Turkish Shipping provides many routes suitable for sightseeing, which depart from Galata Bridge, Sirkeci and Eminonu in Istanbul. , it is best to book in advance, there are also shipping routes on both sides of the Bosporus.
Taxi - starting price in Türkiye is 2.5 TL, 1.6 TL per kilometer.
Türkiye Travel Shopping
Shopping is one of the greatest pleasures when traveling to Turkey. There is a dazzling array of Turkish handicrafts with different characteristics, which is addictive. In addition to modern goods, there are also traditional handicrafts from the Turkish countryside and provinces. Visitors can buy household items and kitchen utensils, in addition to many traditional Turkish-style decorations. The most popular among holidaymakers are of course the carpets, and many shops sell a wide range of leather and goatskin goods, brass and bronze vessels, silverware, pottery, handicrafts, embroidery, and the famous Turkish meerschaum pipes and onyx. Turkish carpets are the most classic Turkish travel souvenirs. Meerschaum Pipe: Meerschaum is an extremely lightweight, highly absorbent rare white hard clay mineral. The highest quality meerschaum raw material, most suitable for pipe making, comes from a depth of 400 feet underground in the Eskisehir area, about 200 miles southeast of Istanbul. After being used for a long time, meerschaum pipes will emit a natural, deep and noble brown-gold color under the combined internal and external effects of smoke oil and hand sweat. Although meerschaum is brittle and brittle, it is still very popular and sought after by pipe smokers. Silk scarves - Women in Muslim countries have to wear headscarves, so silk scarves have become their most important decoration. _⒗绺竦Nai dissected Wei⑺noisy and snuggled up on the Kang crickets≈Zunyin⒁about to pound the remaining fertilizer into shallow N Kangsu
Things to note when traveling in Turkey
The climate of Turkey It varies from region to region and can be divided into the Black Sea coast with Black Sea climate, the inland continental climate, and the Aegean Sea and Mediterranean coast with Mediterranean climate. Türkiye's coastline, surrounded by sea, is 8,000 kilometers long. The coastal areas of Turkey have a subtropical Mediterranean climate, while the inland plateau is relatively arid, transitioning to savannah and desert-type climates. The temperature difference is large. The average temperature in January on the inland plateau is below 0 degrees Celsius, and the annual average temperature is 16 to 22 degrees Celsius. Annual rainfall averages 200 to 400 mm. The average temperature in the canyon area in January is as high as 7 to 9 degrees Celsius; in July, the average temperature is between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius. The annual rainfall is 600 to 800 mm. Annual rainfall in coastal areas ranges from 500 to 700 mm. Taboo: Turkish society is still highly stratified, so be respectful to the elderly or those with status. Men and women need to keep a certain distance before and avoid kissing. People are required to take off their shoes before entering the mosque and put them on when visiting the minaret. Religious places in mosques may restrict entry to non-Muslims or have different opening hours. Turkey is a very particular nation. When meeting friends, they kiss each other on the left and right cheeks first, while those who are not familiar with each other shake hands. Take off your shoes when visiting other people's homes. Don't cuddle and hug your lover in public places, as these are considered unsightly. The "treasure" of the Turks to ward off evil is the "evil eye". Many people carry this blue glass amulet anytime and anywhere to attract the attention of the evil god and avoid bad luck. They are sold everywhere in Türkiye and are very cheap.
Turkey Travel Entertainment
Pamukbank Dance Festival: The Pamukbank Dance Festival held in Istanbul brings together world-famous dance groups; it also attracts the world-famous dance groups There are also music festivals, which have been held for 10 times so far; the International Jazz Festival, which brings together Turkish musicians and world jazz masters; the Yapi Kredi Art Festival, which ranges from rock and pop to classical and jazz, has performances scattered throughout the year, known as the "all-round "Year Music Festival"; Fuji World Music Festival is the most important of the above-mentioned music festivals. Ankara International Music Festival: In the capital Ankara, the Sevda Cenap Foundation hosts the Ankara International Music Festival every April and May. The festival is a member of the European Arts Festival Association. The 16th Ankara International Music Festival was held in 1999. So far, more than 8,000 famous artists have participated in the festival. In addition, the Turkish Choral Festival organized by the Turkish Choral Association aims to promote polyphonic chorus throughout the country. It attracts thousands of music lovers, with more and more choirs invited to participate every year and the number of listeners rising year by year. Izmir International Arts Festival: The annual Izmir International Arts Festival is organized by the Izmir Culture, Arts and Education Foundation. In 2000, the 16th Izmir International Arts Festival was held at some historical sites, such as the Ancient Theater of Ephesus, the Library of Celsus, and the Cottage of the Virgin Mary. World-renowned artists and groups gather here every year to perform orchestral, chamber, ballet, theatre, jazz and pop music. Antalya Film Festival: The oldest film festival in Turkey is the Antalya Film Festival. It is sometimes called the "Oscars of the Turkish film industry" and just celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2000. Two other film festivals that are deeply loved by Turkish movie fans are Ankara International Film Festival and Adana. Aldine. Kusa Film Festival.
What places should not be missed when traveling to Türkiye?
Oh, when it comes to traveling to Turkey, I have a say in this, because my cousin just went to Turkey two days ago, and I check out the fun places in Moments every day. Just in time, let me introduce it to you. It's a personal opinion, not representative of the public.
Orhan Pamuk’s Museum of Innocence
This museum was created by Orhan Pamuk, winner of the Don’t Prize for Literature. Mainly to commemorate the protagonist of his novel, Museum of Innocence-Füsun. For this unique museum, the author collected all the things mentioned in his novels and used by his husband. The most heartbreaking thing among them is of course the 4213 cigarette butts. This museum is in Istanbul - Taksim Square.
Azan's Temple of Zeus
The Temple of Zeus often appears on posters or postcards in Turkey. This is also one of the famous tourist attractions in Türkiye. His location is in the Kingdom of Phrygia, which is the ancient country in central Asia Minor that we mentioned before. Azannu was a major city during the Phrygian Kingdom. The Temple of Zeus is one of the symbols of this ancient city.
Amacia
It was the first capital of the Kingdom of Pontus and was once one of the tributaries of the Roman Empire. Of course, it was conquered by Pompey in 65 BC , became one of the vassal states. The Kingdom of Pontus was established by Mithridates I around 281 BC. The most interesting thing is the caves on the stone walls, which are the tombs of the Pontic Kingdom. This form of burial is similar to the coffins on cliffs previously discovered in our country, but it is not the same.
So these attractions are the places that you need to see when going to Turkey that are more historically representative.
Turkey’s top ten tourist attractions will take you closer to a different Turkey
Introduction: Turkey is a very popular tourist country, and there are many attractive places on its territory. Places that people can be attracted to, so what are the places that must be visited before they meet in person in the future? The following website lists one of the top ten tourist attractions in Türkiye. If you go to Türkiye, don't miss it.
One of the top ten tourist attractions in Turkey
1. Bosporus
2. Blue Mosque
3. Hagia Sophia
4. Grand Bazaar
5. Underground Palace
6. Pamukkale
7. Xilin Street Town
p>8. St. John's Church
9. Cappadocia Underground City
10. Topkapi Palace
1. Bose Prussia Strait: It is one of the top ten tourist attractions in Turkey. It can be said to be a pleasant place with beautiful sea and sky. When sailing by boat, you can feel the palaces and other buildings on both sides of the bank, and even overlook the entire city, giving you a charming sense of comfort.
2. Blue Mosque: It is a very representative mosque in Türkiye. Blue tiles and hundreds of small windows can highlight its uniqueness, and many of its famous works of art can satisfy your spiritual world. Precisely because of its rigorous architecture, it has withstood many natural disasters.
3. Hagia Sophia: The Byzantine architecture has important historical significance in Türkiye. The marble floors and unique patterns give it a very warm overall atmosphere, and the various Byzantine frescoes are even more impressive, making it worth a visit both culturally and architecturally.
Many 4. Grand Bazaar: People will say that if they have never been to Turkey, they must have gone in vain. Although there is nothing worth seeing from the entrance of the fully enclosed building, it completely makes one feel another vivid scene, and it takes less than two hours to enjoy all the beautiful scenery.
5. Basilica Cistern: It is considered the most mysterious and romantic tourist attraction in Turkey. Many Hollywood movies have been shot here. It was built in the 6th century AD, its main water source came from the Black Sea, and it was used as a defensive building, so it really gives people a different imagination.
6. Pamukkale: It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Europe. There are natural hot springs that have developed over thousands of years, and the entire landscape is very unique. It was also included in the World Cultural Heritage List in 1988.
7. Xilinjie Town: A town that can give people endless beauty and complete escape from the hustle and bustle, retaining various buildings with great characteristics. It seems that every stone is engraved with historical changes, and the flowers on the balcony of every house are even more beautiful scenery.
8. St. John’s Church: It is a very influential attraction in Christianity. The raw materials of the church building are carefully selected and are not afraid of corrosion in various harsh environments. After long-term development, it has become one of the larger churches with a long history.
As long as you have been there once, you will be deeply attracted by it. Currently, it is not only a tourist attraction but also one of Turkey's landmarks. Its biggest feature is that there are countless caves, which make it look very spectacular and have a strong sense of complexity.
10. Topkapi Palace: Built in the 15th century, it is one of the top ten tourist attractions in Türkiye. It can be said to be one of Türkiye's key tourist attractions and a world-famous cultural heritage. Its architectural style is mainly Christian and its unique courtyard style impresses many visitors every year.
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Turkey Introduction to tourist attractions in English
Turkey is an Islamic country across the Eurasian continent. It is known as the "cradle of civilization" and is among the top ten tourist countries in the world.
Below I will bring you an introduction to Turkey's tourist attractions in English. Welcome to read!
An introduction to Turkey's tourist attractions in English:
Though named as a "palace," the Ishak Pasha palace is more a kulliye. The palace is the mostfamous building after the Topkapi palace built in the 18th Century, during the Lale period, in the classical style. The building is located on the slopes of a hill 5 km. From the Dogubeyazittown. Besides displaying one of the The finest examples of the Ottoman architecture, the palace is also known for its diverse history. According to the inscription on the Takkapi gate in the Harem quarter, the palace is built in 1199 Hicri (the Moslem calendar), or 1784 A.D. Thebuilding hovers on firm, stony ground because of its location on a slope. Although the palace islocated within the center of the Dogu Beyazit region, three sides of the building (the northern, western, and southern sides) are surrounded by steep rocks. The only access to the palace isthrough a slightly flat pass. The main gate, the Cumle gate, of the palace is erected against this pass. Since the palace is erected at a time when the castles lost their geographical advantage and when firearms began to be used instead of the sword, the palace's easternwing defense is weak. The Cumle gate is made of traditionally carved and sculptured stone.Not many palaces built in the classical Turkish architectural style are left today. The Ishak PasaPalace is one of them.
Turkish Attractions: The Carin Cave
The cave is located 27 km. From Antalya at the Katran Mountains. The cave is a naturalformation and was inhabited during the prehistoric ages (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic,chalcolithic). The cave yielded skeletons and objects , like dressed stone tools and weapons, processed flintstones, that shed light on life in the prehistoric ages.
Turkey Attraction: The Relief on Ivriz Hill
The relief can be found at the spring of the Ivriz stream, 12 km. From Eregli - Konya. The6.08 metres high relief was a religious sanctuary which dates back to the Late Hittite period in the 8th Century B.C. and depicts king Warpalavas giving offerings to Santaj, the Hittite god offertility. For more information about the Hittites please refer to the Yazilikaya section of this site.
Turkish Attractions: Anadoluhisari Fortress
Anadoluhisari on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus is the oldest Turkish building in Istanbul. It was constructed by the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I Yildirim in 1395, and later enlarged by Mehmet II (1451-1481) who built the outer walls. At the center is a 25 m high square tower offour storeys, surrounded by a 20 m high wall 1.5 m thick in the form of an irregular pentagon.The 2 m thick outer wall measures 80 m from north to south and 65 m from east to west. Aswell as accommodation for the garrison the fortress contained its own mosque.
Turkey Attractions: Van Castle
The Urartians constructed dozens of castles in this mountainous region of eastern Turkey, such as Toprakkale, Kalecik, Cavustepe, Edremit, Asagi Anfaz, Yukari Anfaz, Zengibar, Muradiye, Kecikiran, Hosap, Agarti, Delicay and Zernakitepe. The most important of all isundoubtedly Van Castle, which was built in the year 834 BC by King Sardur I of Urartu. The northern side rests against steep slopes and to the south are rocky cliffs. The castle measures1800 m long by 1200 m wide, and within its walls are many royal tombs and inscriptions. Fourwalls surround the castle, two of Urartian construction, and two built nearly two thousandyears later by the Akkoyunlu and Ottomans. In front of the north walls is an open air templecarved into the rock, and within the walls are a mosque, medrese, barracks and cisterns.
Turkish Attractions: Grand Bazaar
Throughout the Byzantine period, the grand bazaar was a hectic open air center for trade.Mehmet II. Continued this tradition but added two covered bedesten (the older version of the modern shopping malls today). The bazaar extended to an even greater scale by Suleyman I. (1520-1566). The last additions of bedesten shops in the bazaar were made in 1701.
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Turkey tourist attractions
Turkey is home to two of the Seven Wonders of the World: the Temple of Artemuse and the Mausoleum of Mauselo. In addition, the architectural relics left from the Eastern Roman Empire and the Ottoman Empire are treasures of the world's architectural art. Yalova Hot Springs and Lake Kush are world-famous tourist attractions.
Fairy Peak and Stone Camel in Cappadocia Stone Forest. The stone forest is located approximately southeast of Ankara