Question 1: The word "dark" is used at the beginning of this poem, which vividly depicts the rainy and gloomy scene of Hangzhou in Huangmei season, renders a low-level confused parting atmosphere, and also casts a sentimental color on the whole poem (or: sets a sad mood for the whole poem).

Question 2: The poet's desire to get drunk with his poetry friend shows his ecstatic mood when he meets his poetry friend in a foreign land and his parting feeling when he first meets his poetry friend. (Or it shows the poet's yearning for his hometown, his comfort for frustrated friends, and his feeling of drifting with each other, etc. ). The poet wants to express his feelings through wine and solve his worries through wine. Drunk as much as possible is frank and sincere, and its feelings are sincere and warm. (It is enough to analyze from two or more angles. )

1 Question: Test and analysis: "All landscape words are sentimental words", and the word "dark" is obviously not only a description of the scenery, but also a reflection of the author's mood, so don't forget to contact the author when answering the question.

Comments: This is a typical word refining question, the answer is very standard, and it is a very valuable question.

Question 2:

Test analysis: this is a farewell poem, and the emotion of the farewell poem is well grasped, so I am reluctant to take it as a souvenir; Affectionate encouragement; Confessions of Chen Xinzhi; Imagination, worry and yearning for friends in the afterlife. "How many mountains are separated by the Ming Dynasty" is obviously that I can't bear to part with each other. The author's encouragement to his friends can also be seen in the annotation "I have tasted all the frontier fortress and returned to my hometown without encountering anything".

Comments: When answering questions, we should first analyze the "poet's complex and rich emotions" contained in the poem in combination with the whole poem and related background information such as comments, and then make a brief comment. Since it is a "complex and rich emotion", at least two emotions should be answered in the process of answering questions.