First, the reason:

In 744, because Li Bai offended Yang Guifei and Gao Lishi, it was difficult to live in Chang 'an, so he wrote to Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and requested to return to the mountain. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty issued a letter to return the gold. Li Bai left Chang 'an all the way to the east, while Du Fu, who had taken the exam many times, hesitated in Luoyang and didn't know where to go.

Two people whose careers are not smooth have become particularly congenial. In mutual appreciation, they exchanged ideas on an equal footing, expressed their feelings and made comments, and established a profound and sincere friendship.

Second, the friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu:

1. Mutual appreciation and respect: When Li Bai and Du Fu met in Luoyang, although they were very different in age, they appreciated and respected each other. At that time, Li Bai was famous all over the world and Du Fu was sharp-edged, but Li Bai praised Du Fu's poems and called them "invincible in Du Fu's poems".

2. Learn from each other: It is a literary event for Li Bai and Du Fu to meet in Luoyang. The two exchanged ideas on poetry creation, learning from each other's strengths. Li Bai's poems and songs are uninhibited, while Du Fu's poems are famous for their preciseness. The communication between them greatly inspired each other's poetry creation.

Li Bai and Du Fu introduced:

Li Bai introduced:

Taibai, also known as "Violet Lay Man" and "Immortal", is a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was praised as "Poet Fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish Li Shangyin and Du Mu from the other two poets, namely "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li".

According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the grandson of Sheng Xing IX and belongs to the same clan as the kings of Li Tang. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends. Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao's idea of sorting out villages, such as Li Taibai Collection handed down from generation to generation. Most of his poems were written when he was drunk, and his representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Difficult Walking, Difficult Road, Drinking, Early Making a City of Baidi, etc.

Du Fu introduced:

Du Fu, with a beautiful word, called Shaoling Yelao, is called "Du Gongbu" and "Du Shaoling" in the world. He was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu was concerned about the country and the people, and his personality was noble. About 65,438+0,400 poems have been preserved, and his poetic skills are exquisite. He is highly respected and influential in China's classical poems.