1. What are the ancient poems that describe modesty?
1. "Climbing to the top of the white clouds"
Liu Guo of the Song Dynasty
Desire to impoverish the earth In the three thousand realms, one must reach the peak of eight hundred pans.
Explain that if you want to have a panoramic view of every place in the world, you have to go around and climb to the highest mountain. It means that if you want to see far, you must stand high.
2. "Ode to Bamboo"
Xu Tingyun, Song Dynasty
There were knots before it was unearthed, but it has reached Lingyun and is still open-minded.
Explain that this is a metaphor for people being humble and open-minded.
3. "Bamboo"
Zheng Banqiao, Qing Dynasty
There are knots before they are unearthed , has reached Lingyun and is still modest
Explain that this is a metaphor for being humble and modest.
4. "Couplet of Bamboo and Plum Pictures"
Zheng Banqiao of the Qing Dynasty
The modest bamboo has lower-headed leaves, while the proud plum has no upward-facing flowers.
The interpretation means that bamboo bows its head to others only when it is humble, while plum blossoms are arrogant and unyielding and never look up to flatter others. This couplet uses objects as metaphors for people and supports objects to express ambitions.
5. "Preface to the Biography of Lingguan"
Ouyang Xiu
Modesty benefits, fullness leads to loss.
Explain that complacency can lead to harm and humility can lead to gain. It illuminates the dangers and advantages of complacency and humility. 2. Ancient poems describing modesty
1. Confucius said: "Isn't it just right to learn and practice it from time to time? Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar? A person who doesn't know and is not stunned is not a gentleman. "Huh?" Translation Confucius said: "Isn't it very pleasant to study and practice frequently? Isn't it very happy to have like-minded people coming from afar? I don't feel resentful or angry when others don't understand me. Is he also a virtuous gentleman? " 2. Confucius said: "The person who speaks well and makes his appearance more charming is benevolent."
Translation: Confucius said: "Those who speak sweetly and smile all over their face are rarely benevolent. Virtue." 3. Zeng Zi said: "I have to reflect on myself many times every day. Have I been unfaithful in my dealings with others? Are you loyal when you make suggestions for others? Are you trustworthy in making friends? Have you reviewed the knowledge taught by the teacher? " 4. The Master said: "A gentleman has nothing to eat and nothing to live in. He is quick to do things and cautious in speaking. A gentleman who is righteous and righteous can be said to be eager to learn. ”
Translation Confucius said: “A gentleman is eager to learn if he eats without pursuing satisfaction, lives without pursuing ease, is agile in work, cautious in speech, and always corrects his mistakes. ” 5. Confucius said: “Don’t worry about not knowing others, but worry about not knowing others.”
Translation Confucius said: “Don’t worry about not knowing others.” 6 , Confucius said: "There are three hundred (05) poems in the Book of Songs, which can be summed up in one sentence, saying: 'Thinking is innocent.
'" Translation Confucius said: "There are three hundred (05) poems in the Book of Songs, with It can be summed up in one sentence, that is: 'The thoughts are pure and there is nothing evil.'" 7. The Master said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn; But if your ears are attuned, at seventy you can follow your heart's desires without exceeding the rules."
Translation: Confucius said: "When I was fifteen, I was interested in learning; when I was thirty, I knew etiquette and was confident in my words and actions; four. At the age of ten, (master all kinds of knowledge), you will not be confused; at the age of fifty, you know the destiny; at the age of sixty, you can distinguish between true and false, and distinguish right from wrong; at the age of seventy, you can follow your heart and have any thoughts. They will not go beyond the rules." 8. Confucius said: "You can become a teacher by reviewing old knowledge. You can become a teacher by virtue of it." 9. Confucius said: "A gentleman is not in competition, but a villain is in competition."
Translation Confucius said: "A gentleman unites the masses and does not collude with each other. Collaborating with each other without uniting the masses." 10. Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is a waste, thinking without learning is peril.
"
Translation Confucius said: "If you study without thinking deeply, you will become more confused as you study; if you think without reading, you will have nothing. ” 11. Confucius said: “You, teach your daughter to know it! Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, this is knowing. "
Translation Confucius said: "Zhong Yu, teach you the attitude towards knowing and not knowing! What you know is what you know, and what you don't know is what you don't know. This attitude is wise. ” 12. Confucius said: “People who have no faith do not know what is possible.” "
Translation Confucius said: "If a person has no credibility, he doesn't know what he can do. 13. Confucius said to Ji: "Eight people dancing in the court are tolerable, but who can't be tolerated?" Translation Confucius said to Ji: "He used the emperor's dance lineup to dance in his ancestral temple. Such a thing can be tolerated "What can't be tolerated?" 14. Confucius said: ""Guanyong" is happy but not obscene, sad but not sad." The translation of Confucius said: "The theme of "Guanyong" is happy but not excessive, but sad. Don't be sad."
15. Confucius said: "Don't talk about things that have happened, don't admonish them for things that have happened, and don't blame the past." Translation Confucius said: "Don't comment on the past, don't discuss the things that have been done. , don’t hold the blame again after it has passed.”
16. Confucius said: “Hearing the truth in the morning will be enough in the evening.” Translation Confucius said: “Understanding the truth in the morning is worth it in the evening.”
17. Confucius said: "The gentleman understands righteousness, and the villain understands profit." Translation Confucius said: "The gentleman understands morality and righteousness, and the villain understands self-interest."
18. Confucius said: "Seeing the wise and thinking Qi Yan, when you see someone who is not virtuous, you should reflect on yourself." Translation: Confucius said: "When you see a virtuous person, you should look up to him; when you see an unworthy person, you should reflect on yourself." 19. Confucius said: "Rotten wood cannot be carved, and walls made of dung cannot be plastered. How can I be punished?" Translation Confucius said: "Rotten wood cannot be carved, and walls made of dung cannot be painted. What can I do to him?" 20. Confucius said: "Min and He who is eager to learn and not ashamed to ask is called "Wen". " Translated by Confucius, he said: "He who is quick and eager to learn does not feel embarrassed when asking for advice from people who are less knowledgeable than himself, so he is called 'Wen'."
21. Ji Wenzi thinks twice before acting. Confucius heard it and said: "Again, this is enough."
22. Confucius said: "Ning Wuzi, if a country has the Way, it will be wise, if there is no Way, it will be foolish. Its wisdom can be reached, but its stupidity cannot be reached. "
Translation Confucius said: "Ning Wuzi is smart when the country is in peace, but he is stupid when the country is in chaos. His intelligence can be matched, but his stupidity cannot be matched."
23. Confucius said: "If quality is better than literature, then you will be wild; if literature is better than quality, you will be history. If literature is gentle, then you will be a gentleman."
Translation Confucius said: "A person's inner simplicity is worse than his outer appearance Literary talent will lead to vulgarity, and literary talent that exceeds simplicity will lead to glitz. Only when literary talent and simplicity are matched properly can one be a gentleman."
24. Confucius said: "Those who know well are not as good as those who are good at it, and those who are good at it are not as happy as others. "Translation: Confucius said: "It is better to know that learning is worse than to like learning, and to enjoy learning is not as happy as learning."
25. Confucius said: "The wise man enjoys water, the benevolent man enjoys mountains; the wise man is active, and the benevolent man is quiet; The wise man is happy, the benevolent man is long-lived." Translation: Confucius said: "The wise man likes water, the kind man likes mountains; the wise man likes movement, the kind man likes tranquility; the wise man is happy, and the kind man lives long."
26. Confucius said: "I know it silently, I am not tired of learning, I am not tired of teaching others, what do I have to do with it?" If I don’t feel tired, what have I done in these three aspects?” 27. Confucius said: “If you don’t get angry or angry, if you don’t get angry and angry, if you don’t react in three ways, you won’t be able to do it again.” Translation: Confucius said: “No. Don’t enlighten him when he’s thinking hard; don’t enlighten him when he’s speechless.
If you can’t understand three similar questions with one example, don’t teach him again.” 28. Zi. When I heard "Shao" in Qi, I didn't know the taste of meat in March.
Said: "It's not like this for the sake of pleasure.
" Translation: Confucius listened to "Shao Music" in Qi State, and he ate meat for a long time without feeling the taste.
He said: "I didn't expect that good music is so charming. " 29. Ye Gong asked Confucius about Zilu, and Zilu was wrong.
Confucius said: "You are not saying: This is what you are doing. 3. Poems describing humility
Zhuqing·Zheng Banqiao had knots before it was unearthed, but it has reached the peak of clouds and is still modest. Bamboo Zheng Banqiao has one section after another, thousands of branches and thousands of leaves. I won’t bloom, so I won’t tease you. Bees and butterflies. They are sensitive and eager to learn, and are not ashamed to ask questions. A humble bamboo has its leaves lowered, while a proud plum has no upwards and its flowers are humble, benefiting, and full of losses.
A ruler is shorter and an inch is longer. 1. Dissatisfaction is an upward wheel.
(Lu Xun) 2. If you are humble, many people will follow you; if you are arrogant and arrogant, many people will leave you. (Ge Hong) 3. Those who rely on the greatness of the country, are proud of the people, and want to see power over the enemy are called arrogant soldiers.
(Prime Minister of Wei) 4. Failure to succeed in debauchery will lead to disaster in the body. (Zhang Yong) 5. He who empties himself will advance to the foundation of virtue.
(Fang Xiaoru) 6. If you are full, what can you do without loss? Be careful! Be careful! (Zhu Shunshui) 7. A serious illness in life is just the word "arrogance". (Wang Yangming) 8. Only by not being arrogant can you learn from the strengths of others and develop your own learning.
(Tan Sitong) 9. The most foolish thing in life is when the evil has been heard, and the most evil thing in life is when people talk about others' mistakes. (Shen Juyun) 10. Don’t boast even a little bit, pride and complacency will lead to overturning.
Looking at many things in ancient and modern times, success has been caused by humility and failure has been caused by extravagance. (Chen Yi). 4. Poems about modesty
★A humble person is as good as ten, and a proud person is as good as ten.
★Be modest and gain, but be full of losses.
★Those who don’t know enough are eager to learn, and those who are ashamed to ask are complacent.
★Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, this is knowing.
★Tao Li does not say anything, but he will make his own mistakes. Although this statement is small, it can be a big statement. ——Sima Qian
★When three people travel together, there must be one who is my teacher. ——Confucius
★A ruler is shorter and an inch is longer.
★If I can see far, it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants. ——Newton
★With an open mind, all things can be accomplished; with complacency, all things will come to nothing.
★If you want to conquer the three thousand realms of the earth, you must go to the peak of eight hundred mountains.
★The sparrow does not know how high the heaven and the earth are, and the manhole does not know the vastness of the rivers and seas.
★Those who know others are wise, and those who know themselves are wise. 5. Ancient poems about humility
"The second child is pregnant with a child"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Tao Menggui
Teach you, you know, home Poverty means living in a family.
Be thrifty when giving yourself, and be modest when receiving things.
Do not clean the vat and cause it to become dirty.
As long as you inscribe this sentence, it will be like an appointment.
"A Reading of the History of the Five Dynasties and Jin Dynasties by Fenghe Imperial System"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Xia Song
Ziwen has wonderful knowledge and profound knowledge.
Wandering in the lotus curtain calmly, practicing jade modestly.
The most benevolent Zhou Puyu, the elegant bianci chapter.
Be cautious and sincere, and you can prevent crises.
"Three Elegies of Lu Juren"
Era: Song Dynasty Author: Liu Zihui
A brilliant man is still greedy for learning, and his modesty and virtue are abundant.
I have no limit to my potential, and my understanding of things is beyond words.
Although you are rich and noble, you are always poor.
There are heroes in Confucianism.