Li Jue, King of the West-Xin Li-Li was the governor of Hongnong in the Northern Wei Dynasty-Li Xi (Tang Gaozu's great-grandfather)11Li Tianxi-Li Hu-Li Fan, the general of a title of generals in ancient times in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (married an orphan)-Li Yuan/kloc-0.

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Li Bai (70 1-762), also known as "fallen immortal", is the most outstanding poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty and a great romantic poet after Qu Yuan in the literary history of China. His ancestral home was in Ji Cheng, Longxi (now near Tianshui, Gansu), and his ancestors moved to Central Asia at the end of Sui Dynasty because of crimes. He was born in the broken leaves of Central Asia. At the age of five, he moved with his father to Qinglian Township, Zhangming County, Sichuan Province, hence the name Qinglian layman. "(People's Literature Publishing House Li Bai

1963, page 7 1). Li Bai himself wrote in a poem: "Longxi people were generals in the early Han Dynasty with outstanding achievements." Longxi people in the poem refer to Li Bai's ancestral home, that is, Qin Andong in Gansu today. His ancestor was a frontier general in the Han Dynasty. Some scholars use this sentence to think that Li Bai is the 25th grandson of "Flying General" Li Guang, and he belongs to the descendants of Liling in the Western Han Dynasty, Li Xian in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and Li Mu in the Sui Dynasty. Li Bai did admit that his distant ancestor was Li Guang. Li Bai moved with his father to Qinglian Township, Zhangming County, Mianzhou (now jiangyou city, Sichuan) when he was about five years old. Li Bai grew up there and became a Qinglian layman. Li Bai stayed in Jiangyou for more than ten years, and then he has been traveling all over the country as an official. Li Bai's poems are magnificent and elegant, and his artistic achievements are extremely high. He eulogized the mountains, rivers and beautiful natural scenery of the motherland, with bold and unrestrained style, beautiful and fresh, full of romantic spirit, and achieved the perfect unity of content and art, so he was called "Poet Fairy". His poems mainly described mountains and rivers and expressed inner feelings. Li Bai's poems have the artistic charm of "the pen is shaken by the wind and rain, and the poem makes the gods cry", which is also the most distinctive artistic feature in his poems. Li Bai's poems are full of self-expression and subjective lyricism, and the expression of feelings is overwhelming. He and Du Fu are called "Big Du Li" (Li Shangyin and Du Mu are called "Little Du Li"). In Li Bai's poems, imagination, exaggeration, metaphor, personification and other techniques are often used comprehensively to produce a fantastic, magnificent and moving artistic conception, which is why Li Bai's romantic poems give people the feeling of being bold and unrestrained, elegant and immortal. Li Bai's poems and songs had a far-reaching influence on later generations. Han Yu, Meng Jiao and Li He in the middle Tang Dynasty, Su Shi, Lu You and Xin Qiji in the Song Dynasty, Gao Qi, Yang Shen and Gong Zizhen in the Ming and Qing Dynasties were all greatly influenced by Li Bai's poems. Li Bai was born in Changlong County (renamed as Changming County on July12, and now belongs to Qinglian Township, jiangyou city, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province). In the first year of Chang 'an, it belonged to Mianzhou (Brazil County), Jiannan Province. Another way of saying it is that his father was born in the Broken Leaf City (now tokmak, Kyrgyzstan) in the Western Region from the Central Plains, and moved back to Chimelong County, Mianzhou, South Province (now jiangyou city, Sichuan Province) when he was 4 years old. His father Li Ke's life story is unknown. Li Bai was born in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and his calligraphy was engraved.

He spent most of his life roaming, and traveled more than half of China. At the age of twenty-five, he left Sichuan alone and began to wander widely, reaching Xiangjiang River in Dongting in the south and Yuezhou in the east, living in Anlu (now Anlu City, Hubei Province) and Yingshan (now Guangshui City, Hubei Province). He traveled around, hoping to make friends and visit celebrities, so as to be introduced, climb to the top in one fell swoop and realize his political ideals and ambitions. However, after ten years of wandering, I have accomplished nothing. Continue to go north to Taiyuan and Chang 'an (now Shaanxi An), east to Qi and Lu, and live in Rencheng, Shandong (now Jining, Shandong). At this time, he has made many celebrities and created many excellent poems. Li Bai doesn't want to take the exam to be an official. He hoped to rely on his own talent and embark on his career through the recommendation of others, but no one appreciated him all the time. He once wrote a book to introduce himself with Han Jingzhou, a famous contemporary figure, but he didn't get a reply. Until the first year of Tianbao (742), due to the recommendation of Taoist Wu Yun, Li Bai was called to visit the Hanlin in Chang 'an, and his articles became famous all over the world. Li Baichu was appreciated by Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty for his talent, but later he was unable to meet the dignitaries. After only three years in Beijing, he gave up his official position and continued his wandering life. In the second year of An Shi Rebellion (756), he was angry and uneasy, and once joined Li Lin, the shogunate of Wang Yong. Unfortunately, Wang Yong and Su Zong competed for the throne. After the defeat, Li Bai was dragged into exile in Yelang (now Guizhou), and was pardoned on the way, writing "Send Baidicheng early". In his later years, he drifted to the southeast, went to Dangtu county magistrate Li's uncle and nephew, and died soon.

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Li Bai did not show fame in his life, but he had high expectations. He despised the rich and powerful, unscrupulously mocked the hierarchical order centered on political power, criticized the phenomenon of political corruption, and carried forward the heroism in the prosperous Tang culture with a bold gesture of resistance. Li Bai's anti-power thought is becoming more and more conscious and mature with the enrichment of his life practice. In the early days, it was mainly manifested in the equal requirements of "self-improvement, not being human" and "making friends with princes", as he said in his poem: "I was drunk in Chang 'an, and five kings and seven people shared a glass of wine. In the face of heroic spirit, the romantic spirit will fall behind others! " ("Liu Yelang gave the judge Xin") "Encourage the nine masters to make waves and be young and ignorant." ("Ode to the Jade Pot") He sometimes makes grandiose remarks that show contempt for powerful people, such as "Gold and white jade buy songs and laugh, and get drunk and tired, and despise princes" ("Remembering the past" sent the county yuan to join the army). But his main performance is inner pride. With the understanding of the actual situation of high-level power groups, he further exposed the opposition between Buyi and dignitaries: "Zhu Yu buys songs and laughs, wasting talents." ("Antique" back to the fifteenth) "Wu Tong nest finch, orange. "Li Bai photos

(Article 39 of Antique) And the ugly behavior of those who stole power by flattering the emperor is extremely ridiculous, such as: "The cart flies in the dust, and the pavilion is dark in the afternoon. China is more expensive than gold, and Lianyun has a room. He Huihe was dubbed cockfighting. When the snorts are dry, pedestrians are afraid. There is no deaf ear in the world, who knows Yao and wisdom! " In "Dream on Mount Tianmu", he issued the loudest call: "Ah, how can I solemnly bow and scrape to those high-ranking officials who will never get an honest face!" The significance of this artistic generalization in Li Bai's poems is as important as Du Fu's famous sentence "The wine and meat in Zhumen stink, and the bones on the road freeze to death" ("Ode to 500 words from Beijing to Fengxian"). In the deteriorating political situation at the end of Tianbao, Li Bai linked anti-dignitary with extensive social criticism. For example, Answering the King on Twelve Cold Nights not only fought bravely for the fallen sages, but also expressed disappointment and contempt for the imperial court: If there is no Beihai in Li See, where can there be heroic spirit? If you don't look at Pei Shangshu, there are three feet of wormwood thorns in the earth grave. Teenagers have long wanted to go to the Five Lakes. Seeing this, I will spare Zhong Ding. Li Bai even sharply reprimanded Xuanzong himself in the way of satirizing modern people in his poems, such as "Feeling the Book, My Friend", "Ancient Style" and "Ascending to the Far Sea". In a word, it can be said that he developed the anti-power theme in Tang poetry to the point of dripping and hearty. Ren Hua said that Li Bai "lived for decades and never lost his color for a day" ("Miscellaneous Words Send Li Bai"). This consciousness of never giving in to powerful people and bravely fighting for self-dignity is an important content of attaching importance to personal value since Wei and Jin Dynasties, and it is also a tradition of attaching importance to strength and character. It is under the new historical conditions that Li Bai inherited and carried forward this excellent tradition and became a star in poetry. Li Bai's poems and songs are full of passion for life. His poems are often full of childlike interest in the wild, such as: "Two people love each other, one cup after another." Drunk enough to sleep, I plan to hold the Ming dynasty piano. "("lovers in the mountains ")" Long sleeves, light desire, drunken dancing in Hanzhong. Put a robe on me. I'm drunk and sleep on my stomach. "Life is like strong liquor, which intoxicates the poet. Of course, this does not mean that there is no sorrow and pain in life, but the poet's optimism is enough for him to transcend and overcome his sense of hardship. The so-called "sentimental life? "And drink and climb the stairs" (the song of Liangyuan), "Drunk Jia Qianchi, don't look at the monument to tears" (the fourth song of Xiangyang), which is a portrayal of his broad-minded mentality. He is never satisfied with loneliness and loneliness, such as drinking the bright moon alone, which shows that only a poet full of vitality can make such fantastic ideas. He has a "short song line", and the idea is: "If you want to win the Six Dragons, go back to the car and hang the Fusang. With the help of the Big Dipper, every dragon advised them to drink a glass of wine, so they all fell asleep and couldn't stay awake. Wealth is not what you want, you are in your twilight years. " There is no old man's sigh here, but the naive imagination of "persuading wine" is used to express infinite attachment to life. These poems, with their pure taste, appeal to the beautiful humanity submerged by vulgar life, thus gaining permanent charm. Li Bai has a strong feeling for nature, and he is good at integrating his personality into natural scenery, which makes his landscapes and valleys have idealized colors. He said in the poem "Sunrise": "I will include a big piece, and I will be noble and have the same topic." He also said: "Yangchun told me to smoke, and I took articles during the holidays." (From the preface of my brother's spring banquet in Taohuayuan) Li Bai is heroic and pursues a pure and noble state of mind. These different personality aspects also form two types of his artistic conception of mountains and rivers: one is to highlight the beauty of strength and movement in the majestic mountains and rivers, and express his lofty aspirations in the magnificent artistic conception; The other is interested in pursuing the beauty of Ming Che and expressing innocent feelings in a beautiful artistic conception. For example, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River in his works roared and roared: "How does the water of the Yellow River move out of the sky and into the ocean, and never return" ("Into the wine"); "The Yellow River Wan Li touches the mountains, and the vortex hub turns to Qin Mine ... djinn growls and breaks the two mountains, and Hongbo jet shoots the East China Sea ("Xiyue Yuntai Song Send Dan Qiu Zi "); "I climbed up. I look at the world and I can't go to the river. " The wind blows Huang Yun for hundreds of miles, and the snow peaks are white around the nine streams. "(Song of Lushan's suggestion and Lu Xuzhou) Poseidon has been to the evil wind, and the waves hit the stone walls of Tianmen. What happened to Zhejiang in August? Snow in Taosi Mountain (Hengjiang Ci). The peaks in his works are towering and steep: "The highest cliff is only one foot below the sky, and the dry pine trees hang their heads from the surface of the cliff" (Shu Dao Nan); On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, with five holy peaks on top, casting a shadow across China; The rooftop is 18,000 feet, right here, and it begins to turn to the southeast (Dream of Tianmu Mountain). He endowed mountains and rivers with lofty aesthetic feeling with heroism in his chest. His praise for the great power of nature is also a tribute to the far-sighted and unremitting pursuit of life ideals. Extraordinary natural image and proud heroic character are integrated. At the same time, Li Bai also wrote many beautiful landscape poems. For example, "people travel around the moon and ships travel in the air" ("Send Weiwan, a man from Wuwangshan, back to the palace"); "People ride on the sea, and sail down the lake to the sky ("Looking for Yang to send a younger brother to swim in Poyang Sima Zuo "); The moon turns with the castle peak, and the castle peak flows with water. It's like being on the Milky Way, but I feel the clouds are quiet ("On a Moonlit Night, Jiang Xing sends a chronicle of Cuiyuan"); Jinling night is quiet and cool, watching the five mountains in the west wing alone. The white clouds reflect the water and shake the empty city, and the white dew drops the beads and the autumn moon ("The Moon on the West Tower of Jinling City"). These poems are famous for their clarity and purity. Li Bai's landscape poems are not so much a realistic description of natural features as a reformed and idealized picture according to the poet's personality. He just wants to grasp the overall momentum or atmosphere, splash ink on the basis of sudden excitement, while ignoring the specific details, and even the visual transfer order of the scenery is often not concerned. Li Bai's landscape poems are pervasive and lyrical. He is good at blending mountains and rivers with specific emotions, and there is a subtle relationship between the situation of "scenery" and the characteristics of "emotion" For example, seeing a friend off: to the north of the Great Wall is a blue mountain range, and to the east is a white waterline. Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away. Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic. With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave. The "floating clouds" and "sunset" in the poem are not only the foreground of the eyes, but also the concrete images with specific emotional content in ancient poetry, which means that once a wanderer leaves, he will be like a floating cloud, so he will say goodbye to the sunset without leaving a scar. Another example is "the clouds return to the blue sea and the evening, and the geese have no blue sky." The first two sentences not only point out the season and time, but also use the images of "clouds" and "geese" to refer to departure and travel. In addition, for example, "Sometimes white clouds rise and the sky unfolds. "However, in my heart, I am grateful for every happiness" ("Looking at Nanshan to send a song to a hermit"), "Oh, go and ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends!" (Parting to a Restaurant in Nanjing), "Xi Hui is driven by water, blue waves are rippling and falling" ("Swimming in Nanyang Qingling Spring") and so on. Li Bai's thoughts and sentiments of freedom and liberation and his personality with the tendency of popularization also enabled him to explore all kinds of human beauty in social life more deeply. There is a yearning for a quiet life here, such as the third part of Midnight Wu Ge: a new moon hangs over the capital, and ten thousand laundry hammers are beating. The autumn wind blew Yi Dao's voice, and every household remembered the people guarding the border. When will the border war be settled and when will my husband end his expedition? There are praises for working life, such as "Song of Autumn Pu" XIV: "Fire shines on the heavens and the earth, and red stars are everywhere. Langlang moonlit night, winding cold Sichuan. " All these poems, without exception, use the ideal light wheel to make the theme of daily life glow with poetic style. Li Bai pictures

Li Bai is indeed an outstanding poet in China. The great wanderer enriched the scenery of the Tang Dynasty with his feet and poetic pen. He swept away sturm und drang, and then, the smoke in Dongting, the wind and cloud in Chibi, the apes in Shudao and the mighty river suddenly flew. In poetry, the poet is smart and heroic, like a cloud in the sky; He wandered between the eight poles, galloping freely, like a fine horse galloping on the Yuan Ye. In the poem, the poet sweeps away the worldly dust and completely restores his immortal posture: above, he looks for the green void, below, the yellow spring. His romance, madness, love and hate, loneliness and pain, dreams and awakening, heroism and vagrancy all reached the extreme. His poetry creation has a strong subjective color, which is mainly manifested in his emphasis on expressing heroism and passionate feelings, and rarely describing objective things and specific time in detail. Free and easy temperament, independent personality, and strong emotions that are easy to touch and erupt form the distinctive features of Li Bai's lyric style. He often erupts, and once his feelings are aroused, he rushes out without restraint, just like a hurricane in the sky and an overflowing volcano. His imagination is very strange, often has unusual connections, and changes with the flow of emotions. (Note: Li Bai's poems "Farewell to Friends" and "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone" were selected as Lesson 17 of the sixth grade in Shanghai next semester).

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parents

According to Old Tang Book, Li Bai's father was named Li Ke and was appointed as the city guard. Mom, there is no record.

Madame

Li Bai had four wives in his life. 1 Xu, married wife, Xu's granddaughter 2 Liu, living together after breaking up 3 Dong Lu's family 4. Zong, the last wife, the first wife of the granddaughter of Zong Chuke, was a handful when Li Bai passed his friend Meng Haoran in Xiangyang, Hubei Province in 727 AD.

Married the granddaughter of former Prime Minister Xu. In fact, she is not married yet, and she wants to be a son-in-law. Since Li Bai has been living in his father-in-law's house for ten years after his marriage, the taste of relying on others makes him very depressed, and he has no mind to ponder other things at all. This is Li Bai's first marriage. Maybe he still treats it with a very responsible attitude, and judging from the fact that he has a man, a woman and two sons after marriage, the marriage life of both parties is still very harmonious. His son's name: Boqin, (Abortion slave); Female name: Pingyang. In 738 AD, Xu passed away. The second wife, in 739 AD, that is, after the first marriage 12 years, that is, one year after her death, Li Bai married a woman named Liu. Soon, because Liu looked down on Li Bai, Li Bai left angrily. The third wife, in 745 AD, Li Bai was appointed as a city in Shandong and married a local woman. At this time, Li Baigang came out of the capital Chang 'an, carrying a big bag of gold and silver treasures and Du Fu and Gao Shi all the way through Shangqiu, Henan, and stayed here for a long time. After breaking up with the two of them, Li Bai went to Taishan to find a Taoist priest himself, passed by Rencheng and met this woman, and they hit it off. This wife of Li Bai gave birth to a son, and Li Bai bought a lot of land and real estate in Yanzhou, Shandong. After that, he gave all these land and real estate to his wife during his wandering life. It can be seen that Li Bai trusts his wife very much Unfortunately, the wife died after they had been married for five years. The fourth wife, the granddaughter of Prime Minister Zong Chuke, was quite romantic when Li Bai met Wu Zetian in Kaifeng, Henan Province in 744 AD. It is said that Li Bai was drunk in Liangyuan, and his poems were excellent, so he wrote the famous poem "Poetry of Liangyuan" on the wall. After writing, he may find a corner to pee, and then pick up his gown and leave. Shortly after leaving, the Zong couple came here with their servants. When they saw this poem, they couldn't let it go for a long time. It happened that the people in Liangyuan saw it and were about to clean it. Zong asked not to clean it, and spent a lot of money to buy this wall. So he left the story of "a thousand dollars for a wall". In many historical records, the master is described as a lady with both talent and beauty, and the beauty of the master is also a loyal Taoist believer. It can be said that Li Bai is like-minded. When Li Bai was imprisoned for Li Lin's case and sent to Yelang, the Zongs also rescued him many times, and the two never met again. Li Bai liked his last wife's imperial clan and once wrote a poem "Generations" to express his thoughts on his wife.

children

The eldest son, Boqin, was born in the Xu family, and Li Bai died 30 years later. Pingyang, the eldest daughter, was born in Xu Shi and died after marriage. The second son was born. Li Bai gave birth to a woman at the east foot and disappeared from the scene.

Chronology of major events

70 1 year Li (the first year of Wu Zetian's Chang 'an). In 705 (the first year of Emperor Zhong Long), Li Bai was five years old. Confusion and reading began in 2008.

Li Bai's Atlas (8 pieces) 7 1 1 year (the first year of Zongrui Jingyun) Li Bai was ten years old. Learn poetry, read books and let a hundred schools of thought contend. 7 15 (the third year of kaiyuan) Li Bai was fifteen years old. He published many poems, won praises and awards from some celebrities, and began to engage in social activities. Also began to accept the influence of Taoism, good at fencing, like Ren Xia. 7 18 (kaiyuan six years) Li Bai was eighteen years old. He lives in seclusion in Daitian Kuangshan (Jiangyou County, Sichuan Province) to study. Traveling to and from neighboring counties, he has traveled to Jiangyou, Jiange and Zizhou (the prefecture is now Sichuan Province). Li Bai was twenty years old in 720 (the eighth year of Kaiyuan). Travel to Chengdu and Emei Mountain. I am in Chengdu. He praised his talent and encouraged him to study. 72 1 year (the ninth year of kaiyuan) Li Bai was twenty-one years old. Return to Changming's home in spring. I studied in the mine for the next three years. In 724 (the twelfth year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was twenty-four years old. Leave home and embark on a long journey. Then visit Chengdu and Mount Emei, and then sail eastward to Yuzhou (now Chongqing). In 725 (the 13th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was twenty-five years old. In spring and March, it descends from the east of the Three Gorges. Through Jingmen Mountain to Jiangling (now jiangling county, Hubei Province). I met Sima Cheng Town, a famous Taoist at that time, in Jiangling. Visit Dongting (in present-day Hunan Province) and Lushan (in present-day Jiangxi Province) in summer. Autumn tour in Jinling (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). In 726 (the 14th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was 26 years old. Go to Yuezhou in spring. In autumn, I was ill in Yangzhou. In winter, go north to Ruzhou (now Linru County, Henan Province) and go to Anlu (now Anlu County, Hubei Province). I met Li Yong when I passed through Chenzhou. Get to know Meng Haoran. In 727 (the 15th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was 27 years old. She lived in Shoushan, Anlu, married the granddaughter of the late Prime Minister Xu and returned to her hometown in Anlu. In 728 (the 16th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was twenty-eight years old. In early spring, I traveled to Jiangxia (now Wuhan City, Hubei Province) and met Meng Haoran in Sri Lanka. In 730 (the eighteenth year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty years old. Spring is in Anlu. I have met Pei Changshi of our state many times before, but because of being slandered, I recently wrote a confession, which was finally rejected. In early summer, I went to Chang 'an, thirsty for the words of the Prime Minister, and met his son Zhang Xiang. Princess Yu Zhen (Xuanzong Otome) living in Zhong Nanshan. I also met other princes and ministers, but nothing came of it. Xingzhou in late autumn (west of Chang 'an). Travel to Zhoufang in winter (north of Chang 'an). 73 1 year (19th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-one. Down and out in Chang 'an, giving up on himself, associating with the rogues in Chang 'an. In early summer, I left Chang 'an, passed through Kaifeng (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province) and went to Song Cheng (now Shangqiu County, Henan Province). In autumn, when I went to the mountain, I fell in love with my old friend Yuan Danqiu's mountain residence and wanted to live in seclusion. In late autumn, I stayed in Luoyang. In 732 (the twentieth year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-two years old. I have known Yan Yuan and Cui Chengfu since the turn of spring and summer in Luoyang. In autumn, I returned to Anlu from Luoyang. Passing through Nanyang (now Nanyang City, Henan Province), I met Cui Zongzhi. In winter, Yan Yuan visited Anlu from Luoyang, and they traveled together to Suizhou (now Suixian County, Hubei Province). At the age of 30, I returned to my hometown and settled down. In 733 (the 21st year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-three years old. Stone building is located in Taohua Rock, Baizhao Mountain, Anlu. Open up Shan Ye and earn a living by farming and reading every day. In 735 (the 23rd year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-five years old. In May, I visited Taiyuan at the invitation of my friend Yan Yuan. Stay in Taiyuan in autumn. In 736 (the 24th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-six. Taiyuan Spring, once traveled north to Yanmenguan (now Daixian County, Shanxi Province). Go south to Luoyang and meet Yuan Danqiu. In autumn, I went to Yuan Qiu and Hanshan and met Cenxun. See Meng Haoran again when I return to Xiangyang in the south. Du Fu was twenty-five years old. Roaming in Qilu and Zhao Yan. In 738 (the 26th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-eight. In spring, I visited Nanyang, Hanshan (Yuan Qiu's residence), Chen Zhou and Chuzhou (now Huai 'an County, Jiangsu Province). In 739 (the 27th year of Kaiyuan), Li Bai was thirty-nine. From spring to early summer, in Anyi (now Baoying County, Jiangsu Province). Wandering in Wudi (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province) in summer. In autumn, they went north to Jiangxi, passed Dangtu (now dangtu county, Anhui Province) and Baling (now Yueyang County, Hunan Province), which coincided with Wang Changling's relegation to Lingnan (now Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region), and they met. From Baling to Anlu in winter. 74 1 year (the 29th year of kaiyuan), Li Bai is 41 years old. Living in the east foot with Han Huai, Pei Zheng, Kong, Tao He, etc. They lived in Zulai Mountain (now northern Shandong Province) in seclusion, drinking and having fun, and were called "Zhuxi Liu Yi". He also studies Taoism as a profession and plans to travel around the country. In 742 (the first year of Tianbao of Xuanzong), Li Bai was forty-two years old. In April, visit Mount Tai. In summer, I went to Nanling (Nanling County, Jin 'an Province) with my children and wanted to swim in the middle. Xuanzong enlisted in Beijing and returned to Nanling. In autumn, go to Chang 'an. He met the guests of the prince, called them "fallen immortals" and recommended them to the court. Favored by Xuanzong, it was ordered to be enshrined in imperial academy. In 743 (the second year of Tianbao), Li Bai was 43 years old. Imperial college. In the early spring, Xuanzong enjoyed himself in the palace. Li Bai wrote a letter entitled "Happy Words in Guanzhong" and gave him a royal costume. In late spring, the peony in Xingqingchi was in full bloom, and Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan enjoyed the same. Li Bai was ordered to write Qingpingdiao. He was tired of the life of imperial literati and began to drink heavily. With what people knot "Brewmaster" trip, Xuanzong call not toward. Drunkenness drew up an imperial edict, which led Goliath to take off his boots. Palace people hate it, slander Xuanzong, Xuanzong ignored it. In 744 (Tianbao three years), Li Bai was 44 years old. In the first month of spring, he sent Zhang Zhi back to Vietnam. In March, knowing that it was not used by the imperial court, he wrote that he should return the mountain to give money and leave Chang 'an. In early summer, I met Du Fu in Luoyang. Turning to Kaifeng, I asked the higher education in Beihai to show me the way, and I was determined to escape outside. In autumn, I traveled with Gao Shi and Du Fu (in today's Henan Province). In winter, I went north to Anling (Tang belongs to Pingyuan County, now north of wuqiao county, Hebei Province) to beg for the truth (a secret book of Taoism), and was awarded the Zi Ji Palace of Taoist Temple in Jinan (now Jinan, Shandong Province) by the senior Taoist. Become a real Taoist and return to Rencheng. In 745 (Tianbao four years), Li Bai was forty-five years old. Spring is in Rencheng. Du Fu came to learn from the East. The two traveled together in Rencheng area. In summer, Li Yong, the prefect of Beihai, and Gao Shi and Du Fu were thirsty in Jinan. In autumn, he and Du Fu were restored in the county (now Qufu City, Shandong Province), and they kept close contacts. In autumn and winter, I left Du Fu in Lujun to visit Jinxiang (now Jinxiang County, Shandong Province) and my single father (now Shanxian County, Shandong Province). In 746 (Tianbao five years), Li Bai was 46 years old. Spring in Luyou County. Sick for a long time. Autumn, recovered from illness, swimming in Lu County. From the spring of 2008, I had the idea of traveling to the south frequently, and finally set off in late autumn. In Song Cheng, I visited Liangyuan (the royal garden built by Han He, also known as Rabbit Garden) and went to Yangzhou. In 747 (Tianbao six years), Li Bai was 47 years old. Spring is in Yangzhou. Go to Jinling to see Cui Chengfu. On the way south, we passed Danyang (now Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province) and Wu Jun (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province). When he comes to Vietnam in autumn, he will be hanged in Huiji. Tiantai Mountain (west of Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province). I returned to Jinling in winter and stayed in Jinling for two years. In 748 (the seventh year of Tianbao), Li Bai was forty-eight years old. Spring is in Jinling, summer is in Yangzhou, autumn is in Huoshan (now south of Lu 'an County, Anhui Province), winter is in Lujiang (now Lujiang County, Anhui Province), and Jiang Taishou Li arrives. 75 1 year (Tianbao decade) Li Bai is fifty-one years old. Spring is in Rencheng. Qiu lived in the residence of Yuan Danqiu, a hermit in the later Han Dynasty, in Shimen Mountain (also known as Xitang Mountain, southwest of Ye County, Henan Province). In late autumn, I went from Kaifeng to Youzhou (now Beijing), passing Hebei Road and Ye Jun (now Anyang, Henan). In 752 (the eleventh year of Tianbao), Li Bai was fifty-two years old. On the way north, I visited Guangping County (now the south of Hebei Province) and stayed along the way. In October, I arrived in Fanyang County (that is, Youzhou, now Beijing). When I first saw the postscript of An Lushan and the truth of the border war, I felt very dangerous and left john young. In 753 (the 12th year of Tianbao), Li Bai was 53 years old. In early spring, john young went south to Wei County (now east of Wei County, Hebei Province), to Xihe County (now Fenyang County, Shanxi Province), continued south along Fenshui, entered Tongguan (now the crossroads between Luoyang and Chang 'an in Shaanxi Province), and boarded Huashan Mountain in Xiyue. To Liyang (now Anhui county), Hengjiang Pudu Yangtze River. In autumn, there are Xuancheng (now Xuancheng City, Anhui Province), Zhuxi and Jingting Mountain in the south and downstream. In 755 (Tianbao 14th year), Li Bai was 55 years old. Travel in summer. Autumn tour Qiupu (now Guichi County, Anhui Province) and winter return to Xuancheng. Spin to Jinling, Anshi rebellion. Master Wu Maoxu went to Luzhong (now Shandong Province) to pick up the children and go south. After leaving, he went to Song Cheng to meet his wife. In 756 (the first year from Su Zong to Germany), Li Bai was 56 years old. At the beginning of the year, he fled to the south with his wife. Spring is in dangtu. I heard that Luoyang fell and the Central Plains collapsed. I returned to Xuancheng from Dangtu and took refuge in Xi County, Zhejiang Province. In Piaoyang (now Luanyang County, Jiangsu Province), I met Zhang Xu. The midsummer solstice is over. I heard that Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi won a great victory in Hebei and returned to Jinling. In autumn, when he heard that Xuanzong had gone to Shu, he went back to the Yangtze River and lived in Lushan. Wang Yong issued several letters of appointment, and after several hesitations, he finally decided to go down the mountain and enter his shogunate. In 757 (two years to Germany), Li Bai was 57 years old. In the first month, now, he created a group of poems "Dong Youge". Wang Yong defeated Danyang, and Li Bai fled Danyang. Xuan was thrown into Xunyang prison. His wife, Zong, came to save him. Cui Huan, the messenger from the south of the Yangtze River, and Song Ruosi, the heir to the imperial history, tried their best to save him, but they were released. Song Ruosi turned Bai into a military staff officer, responsible for military document affairs. I went to Wuchang (now Sun Yicheng County, Hubei Province) with Song Ruosi. In September, he fell ill in Susong (now susong county). Zhang Gao, the prime minister of the poem, asked for help twice. Finally, he was sentenced to participate in the patrol of Dong. In 758 (the first year of Su Zonggan Yuan), Li Bai was 58 years old. Li Bai began his long life by looking for Yang. His wife and brother were too suspicious to send each other away. Late spring and early summer. Pass through Cisayi (now east of Wuchang County), go to Jiangxia, visit Li Yong's former residence, climb the Yellow Crane Tower and overlook Nautilus Island. Autumn to Jiangling, winter into the Three Gorges. In 760, Li Bai was sixty. Spring returns to Jiangxia from Dongting. Look for the sun in autumn, and then climb Lushan Mountain. Determined to travel to immortals and learn Taoism for more than a year. Jianchang (now northwest of xiushui county, Jiangxi) in winter. Arrive in Zhang Yu (now Nanchang, Jiangxi) at the end of the year. 76 1 year (the second year of Shangyuan) Li Bai is 61 years old. I live in Jinling area in the south of the Yangtze River. I live by the hardships of the people. I heard that Shi Chaoyi's power was resurrected. Li Guangbi sent troops to suppress, and volunteered to join its military curtain. However, due to illness, I retired halfway. In early winter, I stayed in dangtu county to make Li. I once traveled to Liyang, returned to Dangtu and fell ill in Sri Lanka. In 762 (the first year of Daizong Baoying), Li Bai was sixty-two years old. In early spring, when you are sick. I went to Xuancheng and Nanling for the last time in late spring and March. When I returned to Dangtu in autumn, my condition went from bad to worse, and I knew I was hopeless. Soon after Li retired, he was desperate and went crazy. On his deathbed, he entrusted his life to Li. Died in Dangtu in November, and there was one last song. According to Shao Kangjie's Wei Zi Dou Shu, Li Bai was born at noon on the 10th day of November in Chen Bing's year, not in the year of Xin Chou. Please check it.