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Describe the discredited classical Chinese
1. What classical Chinese texts describe "people's moral corruption"? 1. Lyrics of Little People

Song Shaoyong

Little people have no knot, abandon their roots and chase after them.

I like thinking about it, and I think about it in anger.

Why should a gentleman be a villain (some behaviors)? Little people go as long as grass.

I hope you can all understand this truth and don't argue like this.

2. "Little people"

Song Shaoyong

Little people * * *, value profit over death.

Don't be afraid of others and don't care about things.

Little people * *, whose interests are more important than death, who is not afraid of being killed, but also afraid of being judged by others?

Step 3 make friends

Tang mengjiao

The casting mirror must be bronze, so it can be polished and polished. It is difficult for a villain to make friends with him.

Cast a mirror, learn from it and make friends with it. Can't shine on copper, many villains are right and wrong.

Comparing a bronze mirror to a gentleman and a bronze mirror to a villain means that you should make friends with people you can trust, be a gentleman and be a villain.

4. "Love the poor and the strong in winter, grow up sick and be a man".

Song luyou

The disaster in the Han Dynasty began with consorts and the chaos in the temples in the Tang Dynasty.

The villain's plan is selfish. He means something else.

The public or the public is afraid of this opportunity, and the river is closed in danger.

Is there no one outside the grass, holding the ambition of the world?

The curse of the Han Dynasty originated from the usurpation of power by consorts, and the curse of the Tang Dynasty originated from eunuchs. These little people are morally corrupt and endanger the court. His anti-gold suggestion was not adopted and was hit by the peace faction. I have left my post for a long time and lived in Shangrao and Lead Mountain in Jiangxi. In his later years, when Han Biaozhou was in power, he was once used and died soon. Pity that I live in this small room and have no ambition to serve my country.

5. "the life of a gentleman"

Tang hanyu

The wealth of a gentleman can be known four times ago, but the heart of a villain can't wait for cold and heat.

The interests are unchanged and the choices are uncertain. How can it make me worry and doubt?

A gentleman believes in fate and has a sense of four seasons, while a morally corrupt villain believes in opportunities and cannot deeply perceive the world of solar terms. Interests in life are common, and there is no certain standard between people's choices. How can I make my heart as beautiful as the bright moon and stay away from these doubts?

2. Classical Chinese sentences describing people's moral degeneration. People who are addicted to this world will not avoid commodities in order to enrich their rooms. I don't know if I'm tired for myself, so as not to accumulate. Even if you are lazy, you will be abandoned, and if you migrate, you will get sick. If you can afford it, but you don't like it, you will respect your position and get a lot of money, but you will be insatiable, so that you will be close to danger and you will not know how to quit before you die. Although its shape is big, its name is also named, and wisdom is a bug. It's enough to mourn your husband! (Selected from Liu Zongyuan's Biography of Slugs in Tang Dynasty)

Translation:

Now those insatiable people in the world, when they see money, don't avoid it and use it to increase their property. They don't know that wealth and commodities have become their own burdens, but they are afraid that the accumulation of wealth is not enough. When they collapsed due to negligence, some were dismissed from office, and some were exiled to remote areas, which was considered as suffering. If they are used, they don't think about repentance. They think about improving their status and increasing their wages every day. They are insatiable and almost fall to their death. They see those who commit suicide because they are desperately corrupt officials, and they don't know how to learn from them. Even though they look huge and are called "people", they are as knowledgeable as bugs. It's so sad!

Hope to adopt!

3. Classical Chinese sentences describing people's moral degeneration. People who are addicted to this world will not avoid commodities in order to enrich their rooms.

I don't know if I'm tired for myself, so as not to accumulate. Even if you are lazy, you will be abandoned, and if you migrate, you will get sick.

If you can afford it, you don't love Tzu Chi. You think highly of yourself every day, but you are insatiable, so you are close to danger and don't know how to quit before you die. Although its shape is big, its name is also named, and wisdom is a bug.

It's enough to mourn your husband! (Selected from Liu Zongyuan's Biography of Squidward Tentacles in the Tang Dynasty) Translation: Nowadays, those insatiable people in the world don't avoid money when they see it, and use it to increase their property. They don't know that wealth has become their burden, but they are afraid that wealth will not be accumulated enough. When they collapsed due to negligence, some were dismissed from office, and some were exiled to remote areas, which was considered as suffering.

If they are used once, they don't think about repentance. They think about improving their status and increasing their wages every day. They are insatiable and close to death. People who see that their former power has been destroyed by their desperate greed do not know how to learn from it. Even though they look huge and are called "people", they are as knowledgeable as bugs. It's so sad! Hope to adopt.

A good reputation is hard to maintain, but there is no idiom that is easy to discredit.

Idioms related to fame: cherish feathers, be notorious, be like thunder, be notorious, and stink the world.

1, cherish feathers

Pronunciation: à i x ψ y má o

Description: Feather: a metaphor for human prestige. For example, I cherish my reputation and act very cautiously.

Origin: Liu Xiang's miscellaneous remarks in the Western Han Dynasty: "A gentleman loves his mouth, a peacock loves his feathers, and a tiger and a leopard love his claws."

Vernacular interpretation: gentlemen like to say that peacocks love feathers and tigers and leopards love claws.

2, notorious

Pronunciation: Chu Ming language nyá ng

Explanation: name: reputation; Yang: Communication. Bad reputation spreads everywhere.

Source: "Song Liu Shu Yizhen Biography": "The case car rides a general Yizhen; A fierce and forbearing nature; He is naive and cowardly; The ugly voice travels far and wide. "

Vernacular explanation: riding a general's righteous car; A ferocious nature; Love to bully the weak; The reputation of ugliness has far-reaching influence.

3, such as thunder.

Pronunciation: rúléI gunár

Interpretation: infiltration: infiltration, entry. As loud as thunder. Describe people's reputation.

Source: Yuan Tingyu Zheng's "Chu Zhao Gong": "I have heard about the name of Marshal for a long time; Just like thunder. "

4, infamous

Pronunciation: shn g míng láng jí

Explanation: reputation: reputation; Chaos: chaos. The reputation is ruined to the extreme.

Source: Huang Qing Xiaopei's Twenty Years of Fan Huameng: "Because Wang Taishi is notorious on weekdays."

Vernacular interpretation: Therefore, Wang Taishi's reputation has been corrupted to the extreme.

5. The floor smells of fish

Pronunciation: x and ng w é n z à i sh à ng

Explanation: fishy smell: it originally refers to the fishy smell of wine and meat, and it is extended to an ugly reputation. Metaphor is ugly.

Source: "Shangshu Wine": "I heard it in the world, so the sky was defeated by Yin."

Vernacular interpretation: ugly names are far-reaching, so God has brought disaster on Yin.

5. An idiom describing a good reputation that is hard to maintain and easy to destroy. Idiom about fame: As we all know, everyone knows it.

Forgetting: forgetting; Unknown: I don't know that fame is buried and no one knows.

Becoming famous in one fell swoop originally meant that once you won the first place in the imperial examination, you could become famous all over the world. The back finger suddenly became famous.

Enduring shame: shame left after death. After death, the notoriety has been circulated and will always be reviled.

Make a name for yourself: spread it out; Remarkable: outstanding; Pro: Parents. Instruct parents to show off and spread their reputation.

Distinguished relatives are famous: prominent; Pro: parents; Yang: Spread out. Instruct parents to show off and spread their reputation.

To show one's surname and name is to show one's family background and spread fame. Prestige corrupts prestige: prestige and credibility.

Prestige and credibility are all gone. Metaphor prestige and credibility completely lost.

Silent and tasteless: smell. No sound, no smell.

Metaphor has no reputation and is unknown. Snail's horn: the horn of a snail. The metaphor is very subtle.

A small and useless reputation. Snail name: a tiny reputation like a snail's horn.

Small profits in name only. Also known as "snail fly" and "snail fly".

Silence, no sound, no breathing. Metaphor has no reputation and is unknown.

Worth a hundred times: refers to social status. Of a sudden increase in reputation.

Notorious: reputation; Chaos: chaos. The reputation is ruined to the extreme.

Fame and destruction: status, status; Defeat: destruction; Crack: breakage. Lose one's position and reputation

Do bad things and be completely defeated. Ten times the price of sound: prestige and social status.

Metaphor prestige status greatly improved. Sweep the floor politely: refers to culture or literati; Sweep the floor: a metaphor for the complete loss of reputation, credit, status, etc.

Refers to a culture or scholar who is not respected or self-indulgent. If you lose your name, you lose your name.

Good reputation, good reputation and stable status. Describe life, Shu Tai.

Fame, life, fame. The rise of prestige is a metaphor for the rapid increase of prestige.

Unknown: there is no sound; Smell: Famous. It means silence, and no one knows how to stand up and make a name for himself: let himself have a considerable position in society; Yang: Communication.

Make yourself based on the society and gain a good reputation. A well-known metaphor is a well-known ambition.

Lulu is unknown: a mediocre look. Describe people as mediocre and have no fame.

Everyone knows everything: everything, everything. Everyone knows that it is a household name: understand; Xiao: That's right.

Every household knows that. Describe what people know.

Women and children know children: children. Women and children know that.

As we all know. Floating name, petty profit, floating name: empty name; Small profit: small profit.

Describe fame and fortune as insignificant. False name: false name.

Virtual profit: virtual profit. Describing fame and fortune is an empty thing.

Notorious: reputation; Yang: Communication. Bad reputation spreads everywhere.

Notorious, bad reputation is known to everyone. Unknown: refers to the classic works.

It is not recorded in the classics. The latter refers to having no fame or birth.

6. What words are used in classical Chinese to describe a person's ignorance, hypocrisy, arrogance and self-righteousness? First, the reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow. Bamboo shoots in the mountains have a thick mouth and an empty stomach.

1. Pronunciation: Qiang shàng lúwüI, tó u zhongji ò o q ng ng n d ǐ qi ǐ n. shā n zhú n zhú s ǔ n, zu ǐ jiā n pí h ò u f zheng kó ng.

2. Meaning: How can reeds growing on the wall survive for a long time? Although the bamboo shoots in the mountains have thick skins, they are actually hollow. What is there to be proud of?

3. Appreciation: metaphor. In the first sentence, comparing people without a deep learning foundation to reeds will only sway with the wind and echo everywhere. The second sentence compares those who rely on the old to sell the old without real talent and learning to bamboo shoots, which is empty and flashy.

4. Origin: Jie Jin was a prodigy at that time. He is young and famous. Once I met a senior official, the old gentleman was unconvinced. He thought that you had such a great reputation at an early age and how much you could do, so he deliberately made things difficult for him. On the surface, this part describes the growth state of reed, but in fact, it is a pun, teaching Jie Jin. Don't be too frivolous at an early age, you should know that there are people outside the mountain.

Unexpectedly, Jie Jin is not a fuel-efficient lamp, so I immediately came to the second part, which means that although you have an old beard, you have no real skill and choked the old man.

Second, besides the golden jade, it is defeated.

1. Pronunciation: jρn yùqíwàI, bù i xù qí zh not ng.

2, moral: the outside is like gold as jade, and the inside is like broken cotton wool. Metaphor is beautiful in appearance and broken in heart. Have a gorgeous appearance, but the essence is a mess. Beatrice, worn-out cotton wool.

3. Source: From the "Orange Water Words" written by Liu Jiming, the minister of the Ming Dynasty: "Look at him sitting in the high hall and riding a big horse, drunk and fat. Who is not awesome? Why not surpass the golden jade and beat it? "

Third, vulgarity is shallowness and contempt.

1, pronunciation: bǐ lǐ qi ǐ nǐ u, bǐ yú bú xiè.

2. Meaning: vulgarity: vulgarity; Humble: not much knowledge. Describe an article or text as vulgar and shallow.

3. Source: From Wang Yi's "Politics of Tang Yulin" Volume I: "When you ask about its politics, you don't know what it says, but it is vulgar."

Extended data:

stuffy

1, pronounced as zì yǐ wéi shì.

2. Meaning: thinking; Yes: right. I always thought I was right. I think my views and practices are correct. I don't accept other people's views. I describe myself as subjective and not enlightened. Also known as "self-righteous".

The first one: I think others will think the same as themselves, but in fact, others think differently from you and make subjective assumptions.

Second: I think I'm great.

3. Source: Anyone who fights must be self-righteous and mistake people for others. Honesty is a gentleman, dishonesty is a villain. It is not too much to treat gentlemen and villains as thieves, forget your body, forget your loved ones and forget your husband! It's a human being, and the so-called fox father's brother is also an ox arrow.

4. A person who loves to fight must think that he is right and the other party is not. If you are really right and the other person is really wrong, then you are a gentleman and the other person is a villain.

Is it too much to hurt each other with the virtue of a gentleman, without considering one's own reputation, the harm suffered by relatives and friends, and even less the monarch? This kind of person is just as unworthy as they say to stab cow dung with Brother Fox.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Self-righteous

7. Words used to describe fabricating facts and discrediting others are:

1, there is no need to have an original intention. Maybe there is. The latter refers to fabricating the source out of thin air: "Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty": "Although Fei Ziyun and Zhang are unknown, it is unnecessary."

2. Cut and build, piece together; Fabricate. It refers to making people laugh with funny actions and witty language. Source: The first play of Song Yiming's "Zhang Xie's No.1 Scholar": "No pains, no pains, no smiles."

3. The people written by Dong Hu are fair and just, and will not fabricate the names of people who make false statements because of their likes and dislikes or interests. Source: "Zuo Zhuan" recorded two years, Zhao killed, and the righteous official did not care. Dong Hu thinks Zhao Dun should be responsible, so he recorded in Shi Ce that Zhao Dun killed his king. Killed by Zhao Dun. Later Confucius praised: "Donghu, ancient history, calligraphy is not hidden."

4. Blood spray is a metaphor for fabricating facts to frame others. Source: Song Xiaoying's "Luohu Wild Record" Volume 2: "Spit people with blood, first pollute their mouths; A hundred feet of wild fox, dizzy. "

5. Bloody people are like fabricating facts to frame others. It's the same as "blood spray"

6, bloody people, spray. Metaphor fabricates facts to frame others. It's the same as "blood spray" Source: "Wu Guang Hui Yuan Huanglong New Zen Master Fa Si Chong Jue Kong Zen Master": "People with blood, first dirty their mouths. Wild fox, lost his mind and went crazy. Suddenly called back and somersaulted. "

7. Why not say anything: even if; Remarks: Text. Where don't worry, nothing to say? Often used with "wanting to add to the crime", it means that when bad people frame good people, they fabricate charges for no reason, which is also reasonable. Source: "Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Ten Years": "If there is no waste, how can it be prosperous? If you want to add a crime, what excuse do you have? "

8. The charges against Luo Zhi refer to fabricating charges and framing innocent people.

9. Out of nothing, out of nothing. Source: Shen Ming Defu's "Supplement to Wan Li Ye, Inheritance of Tusi and Tuguan": "Most forgers in modern times, if they get money, it is almost correct for the Ministry of War to choose soldiers."

10, false accusation and false accusation.

1 1, sensational: call the police. Exaggerate or fabricate facts to surprise or shock people. Source: The thirty-fifth chapter of Xia Qingjing's song "Wild Sour Reveals Words": "Compared with the sword of Zhu Yun in history, Mars's broken column is even more sensational."

12, falsely accusing Liang of stealing: framed. Liang: Good man. Refers to fabricating facts and framing good people.

13, intangible crime is still an unfair crime. Refers to crimes fabricated out of thin air.

14, Taoism believes that everything in the world is born, and there is nothing when it dies. Say nothing. Metaphor has no facts and is fabricated out of thin air. Source: Laozi: "Everything in the world is born out of nothing."

15, a virtual wall made out of thin air, facing the wall. Metaphor is groundless and fabricated out of thin air.

Source: Han Xu Shen's "Preface to Explaining Words": "The township wall fills the unknowable book, and it is often chaotic to shine on the world."

16, virtual to wall: to wall. It was made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is unfounded and fabricated out of thin air. Source: Han Xu Shen's Preface to Explaining Words: "The world is not arrogant, thinking that people are strange, so it is more complex, while the national wall compiles unknowable books, which are often chaotic to show the world."

17, make a virtual wall on the wall: on the wall; Fiction: fiction. . It was made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is groundless and fabricated out of thin air. Source: Han Xu Shen's "Preface to Explaining Words": "The township wall fills the unknowable book, and it is often chaotic to shine on the world."

18, planing air gap refers to finding opportunities to fabricate charges. Source: Preface to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Biography of the Cold Officials: "The officials who push the disintegration take the blame of pain and insult as merit, chisel gaps and reward each other."

19, coining words and squeezing words to fabricate lies. Source: Li Mingzhi's "On the Dead End": "Today, I often hear people whipping, but I am still unhappy, angry and angry, and I write words."

20, making things up, fabricating false words, making waves. Source: Mencius Zhang Wan: "Good people do it to the end." Song Zhuxi's Notes: "A good thing is a person who likes to make trouble." He Dian by Zhang Nanzhuang, a Qing Dynasty: "Just say that he made up a story and told him by name, and he was not afraid of not buying a big silk to make peace."

2 1, rumour, rumour, stir up trouble. Use "rumors" Source: Yang Naiwu and Chinese Cabbage by Huang Nan Shiding, the eighth time: "Now you are over 20 years old. If you live here, if you don't have a small and big round house, there will be many people making rumors outside ... Maybe if you have a hand with me, it won't be your reputation and it will be gone. "