The origin of Xi surname
Origin one
Originated from the surname, from the descendants of teacher Yao in ancient times, belonging to the name of the ancestor. This teacher in the era of Emperor Yao provided the most concrete evidence for the long history of the Xi family in China. According to the historical book "Wan Xing Tong Pu": At that time, there was an old man who sang in the dirt, surnamed Yao Zun as a teacher. ? Among the descendants of Shi, most of them take their ancestors' names as surnames, which is one of the earliest surnames. Historically, Shi is authentic.
Most people respect the surname as the ancestor of their surname.
Liu Yuan 2
Originated from the surname of Ji, from the descendants of doctor Tan in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to the surname change. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there were medical books in Jin State. Because he was sent to Jin by the Zhou royal family, he took Ji as his surname. The thirteenth generation of Ji Tan's descendants are descendants of Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu at the end of Qin Dynasty. It's called Ji Bian, the name of Xiang Yu. In order to avoid Xiang Yu's anonymity, Ji Bian changed his surname to history, and his descendants changed it to history.
Later, Xiang Yu was defeated and committed suicide in the Chu-Han dispute, so there was no need to change his surname and avoid it. So some people resumed their surnames, while others followed Xi's and passed it down from generation to generation. This branch of Xi family has become the main source of Xi family in Shanxi and Henan provinces.
Liu Yuan 3
Originated from the official position, from the official banquet during the two-week period, belonging to the official title. Banquet was an on-the-job official of the royal family and the vassal States of Zhou Dynasty, and later it was mostly eunuch (eunuch). Mat is mainly in charge of the king's clothes, shoes and socks, and is also responsible for laying the mattress for the king before going to bed, which belongs to the confidant and the like. In the classic Zhou Li? It is recorded in tianguan:? For those who eat at the dining table, Jade House is responsible for Wang Zhiyan's clothes and clothes. They eat in bed. Single seat, single seat. ?
Among the descendants of Xi, many people take the official titles of their ancestors as their surnames and call them Xi's. Later, it was simplified to a single surname and passed down from generation to generation.
Origin four
Originated from the official position, it started during the two weeks of the official position, and it belongs to the official title as the surname. Su Xi Shi, also known as Shu Shi, was interpreted by Zheng Xuan, a famous scholar in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. Seats are given to guests, and the guests are not alone, so follow the ordinary. ? Xi Shu's envoy is a small official, who is similar to a master of ceremonies and entourage when entertaining guests. For two weeks, the royal nobles of various vassal States were present, and he was also the confidant of princes and nobles.
Among the descendants of Shi, there are many people who take their ancestors' official titles as surnames, and the provincial language is called Shi for short, which has been passed down from generation to generation.
Origin five
Originated from Mongols, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname. According to Records of the History of Qing Dynasty? Team strategy? Attached to the Mongolian Eight Banners Surname record:
(1). The Mongolian Xilut family, also known as Xiluke family and Xilut family, lives in Bahrain (now Boli, Heilongjiang, harff, Russia) and Horqin (now Tongliao, eastern Inner Mongolia, and western Jilin). Later, Manchu was taken as the surname, and Manchu was West Ruthala. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the surnames of the Han nationality who were in charge were Xi and Xi.
(2) The Mongolian Schiller Ted family, also known as the Sildette family, lived in Harqin (now Harqin Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia). Later, if Manchu was taken as the surname, Manchu would be Sirdet Hala. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Han surnames with many names were Hexing.
(3) Mongolian Xire Chen family, Xiri Naked family, etc. Han is Xi's family.
Liu Yuan
Originated from Manchu, it belongs to Han culture and changed its surname to surname. According to Records of the History of Qing Dynasty? Team strategy? Attached is Manchu Eight Banners surname record:
(1). Manchu Etoto's surname is Etoto 'hara in Manchu, and both Manchu and Xibe have surnames, also called Etoto's and Etoto's, which are found in Manchu Eight Banners surnames. They lived in Hetu Ala (now Yongling Town, Xinbin, Liaoning Province), Yehe (now Lishu, Jilin Province), Wula (now Yongji, Jilin Province), Changbai Mountain and other places. Later, the Han family names in Duoguan were Xi and Eto Tuotuo, and there was a famous general in the clan, Eto 'o? Sadari, a Manchu, joined Tong at the beginning of the post-Jin regime. Nurhachi, who later died heroically in the position of assistant leader, was awarded the hereditary captain Yun Qi and his son Tuo? Xi Jintai succeeded him. See you later, Eto? Xi Jintai made a great contribution when he signed Elut Mongolian Gardan Khan, and was promoted to captain of the riding team. In Eto? Among the descendants of Xi Jintai, some people take the homophonic Chinese characters of their ancestors as their surnames, which have been passed down from generation to generation.
2. Manchu Ningguta family, whose Manchu is Ninggutahala, which means in Chinese? Six? That is, the ancestral home of the six ancestors of the Qing Dynasty took the land as their surname, and the Han surnames were mostly Ning and Liu, who lived in Ningguta (now Ning 'an, Heilongjiang Province), Suifenhe (now the upper reaches of Suifenhe River), Hunchun (now Hunchun, Jilin Province), NuoYi Yin (now the upper reaches of Fusong Songhua River, Jilin Province) and Jiaha (now Jiahe Village, Xinbin County, Liaoning Province). Ningguta, the clan tribal leader who originally lived in Sal Lake (now Sal Lake in Fushun, Liaoning)? Schindler, who led the masses to join Tong at the beginning of the post-Jin regime? Nurhachi, a native of Manchuria with white flags, was awarded the rank of Yun Qi. Houning Ancient Pagoda? After Hickdegger's death, his son was called the Xi family after his ancestors, and he was called Du Er of Xi. He inherited his father's position and was recruited to Beijing. Because of his meritorious service, he was promoted to captain of the riding army and served as a pioneer. His descendants are usually called the Xi family, passed down from generation to generation.
Migration and distribution of Xi surnames
Xi is an ancient surname with many nationalities and origins, ranking 20th1in today's surname list, with a population of about 578,000, accounting for 0.036% of the total population of China.
More than 4,300 years ago, someone was surnamed Xi. By the time of the Chu-Han War more than 2000 years ago, a new family appeared in Shaanxi Province of the State of Jin, and this family was Ji. The appearance of this branch of the Xi family is recorded in detail in books such as Garden of Surnames and Compilation of Surnames. "surname garden" first pointed out: Is it because of his surname that Dr. Jin talks about the classics of Yuan Zubo's calligraphy and harmony? ; Then "Family Name Compilation" went on to point out:? After talking about his surname, Dr. Jin talked about the thirteen generations of grandchildren, avoiding Xiang Yu's name and changing his name. He first moved to Kanto Haozu, and then moved to Xi to settle down. ? Xi's family originated in Shaanxi, from an ancient teacher.
Xi's family, belonging to the Jin nationality in the Spring and Autumn Period, originated in Shaanxi, and later referred to the surname code? Looking for stability, Lin Jing? According to records, before the Tang Dynasty, Anding and Lin Jing were both in today's Gansu.
In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Xi family flourished in Xiangyang, Hubei Province, which shows that the early Xi family should be active in northern China.
During the Tianbao period of Emperor Tang and Ming Dynasties, the brilliance of poetry was the highest in all previous dynasties. At this time, among many scholars in the whole court, one was praised by Emperor Yukou? The poet's crown? Yu is also an outstanding child of Xiangyang family, carrying forward the family style. It is said that once Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty personally went to Yuanting to compose poems, and the monarch and the minister were in harmony. After the emperor personally selected it, he thought Yu's poem was the best, so he got it? The crown in the poem? An unparalleled honor. More than 300 years ago, in the late Ming Dynasty, the Xi family, which had been active in the Central Plains, had appeared all over the south. Xi in the last years of Chongzhen lived in Yao 'an, Yunnan at that time.
Xi surnamed Wang Jun Tang Hao
Wang Jun
Anding County: In the third year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (Ding Mao, BC 1 14), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set the county and ruled Gaoping (now Guyuan, Ningxia). Its jurisdiction is equivalent to Jingtai, Jingyuan, Huining, Pingliang, Jingchuan, Zhenyuan, Zhongning, Zhongwei, Tongxin and Guyuan in Ningxia and the western part of Ningxia. Anding County, located in the north of Jingchuan, Gansu Province, belongs to Anding County. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Lin Jing (now Zhenyuan, Gansu) moved its capital and Anding County was abandoned. At the beginning of the Sixteen Kingdoms, Anding County was established, which was governed by the county. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he moved to public security (now Jingchuan, Gansu). The stable county in Sui and Tang Dynasties was Jingzhou. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Baoding County, also known as Baoding. During the Jin Dynasty, Jingchuan County in Gansu was ruled by Jingzhou. In the Yuan Dynasty, Andingbao in Shaanxi was once Anding County. In the early years of the Republic of China, in order to commemorate the martyr Xie Zichang, the founder of the Red Army in the Soviet area of northern Shaanxi and the outstanding commander of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, Zichang County was changed in the 24th year of the Republic of China (Yihai, AD 1935) and moved to Wayaobao in the east of the original county.
Xiangyang County: In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (Wuyin, AD 198), part of Nanjun and part of Nanyang County were located in Xiangyang (now Xiangcheng District of Xiangfan, Hubei Province), and then in Xiangfan City, Nanzhang County, Yicheng County, Dangyang County, Yuan 'an County and Xiangyang (now Xiangcheng District of Xiangfan, Hubei Province) respectively. During the Jin Dynasty, he served as the secretariat of Jingzhou. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the State of Liang was named Nanyong County, and the Western Wei Dynasty changed to Xiangzhou. The Sui Dynasty was changed to Xiangyang County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1 AD in the fourth year of Xin Dynasty), Li Yuan pacified the queen and changed to Xiangzhou, because the original Sui Dynasty was formerly called Xiangyang, Anyang, Hannan, Yiqing, Nanzhang and Changping. The state is located in Shannan Road and Taiwan Province, and it is unified with 257 states including Guangzhou, Anhui, Anhui, Huangshou. In the fifth year of Tang Wude (Renwu, AD 622), he withdrew from Zhangzhou, belonging to Yin Cheng and Gucheng counties. In the seventh year of Tang Wude (AD 624), the attack on Taiwan was the governor's office, and the governors were Xiang, Deng, Tang, Jun, and Chong. In the first year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (Ding Hai, AD 627), the abandoned state belonged to Jingshan County. In the sixth year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty (Renchen, AD 632), the viceroy was abolished. In the eighth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (Wu Jia, AD 634), the abandoned Tanzhou belonged to Daodao and Lexiang counties. They also evacuated from Changping to Xiangyang, from Yin Cheng to Gucheng, from Nanjin to Yiqing, and from Hannan to the main road. In the first year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (Renwu, AD 742), it was changed to Xiangyang County. In the 14th year of Tianbao in Tang Dynasty (B Wei, AD 755), a defense envoy was set up. In the first year of Gan Yuan in the Tang Dynasty (Wu Jia, AD 874), it was restored to Xiangzhou. In the second year of Shang Yuan in Tang Dynasty (Yihai, AD 675), Xiangzhou was appointed as our ambassador, in charge of Xiangzhou, Deng, Jun, Fang, Jin, Shang and other states, and since then he has served as the governor of Shannan East Road. Jurisdiction over Xiangyang, Dengcheng, Gucheng, Yiqing, Nanzhang and Lexiang counties. Later, Xiangyang was ruled by counties, prefectures, prefectures and governments of various dynasties.
The name of a hall
Anding Hall: I hope to build a hall.
Xiangyang Hall: A hall built with hope, also known as Xiangfan Hall.
Jia Ting: Shang Shuhe in Song Dynasty was a person who liked to make friends. He and Wen Yanbo, Fu Bi, Sima Dan, Sima Guang, Wang Anshi, Chu Wangshu and others respectively formed many friends such as the Association for the Aged, the Association of Jia Ling, and the Association of Truth.
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