In 29, New China celebrated its 6th birthday. With the strengthening of national strength, people's living standards are gradually improving, but the debate about social morality is becoming more and more fierce, which also makes the construction of a new moral system increasingly urgent. On the last day of 29, when I think back to the past, there are always some people and things flashing back in my mind. They are either criticized or praised. Taking stock of several moral events in 29, I hope to arouse readers' memories and arouse the public's thinking on how to build a socialist moral concept.
1: Hubei's "corpse-hunting for money"
On October 24th, two teenagers accidentally fell into the water in Baotawan, Jingzhou, Hubei. In order to rescue the teenagers who fell into the water, more than 1 college students from Hubei Yangtze University jumped into the river hand in hand, two teenagers were rescued, and three college students were killed. Just as people are sighing for the courageous people, a piece of news makes the whole incident develop in another direction.
A college student who participated in the rescue told the media: "A mechanical fishing boat was parked where two teenagers fell into the water less than 5 meters. Our classmates all knelt down to the boss of the fishing boat and begged them to see if they could rescue Fang and recruit three people. The boss said, when there are no dead people on the Yangtze River, how can we make money without a few dead people? If you don't save the living, you'll get the bodies, with 12, yuan per person during the day and 18, yuan at night, and you'll get people with one hand ... "After media investigation, it was found that there was a local folk salvage team that made huge profits and made money by fishing for bodies. It caused public anger for a time.
Click on this event used to be the news with the highest click rate on the Internet, but it still makes people have mixed feelings when reading it. Three 19-year-old college students gave their young lives to save the drowning teenagers. They saved not only two teenagers, but also the falling social morality. The indifference and mercenary nature of those who fished for corpses aroused not only people's anger, but also the public's yearning for the good morality. I hope that after this incident, the similar "door to collect corpses and ask for money" will disappear from now on, and then more and more people will lend a helping hand when others ask for help.
Second: the "racing door" incident of the rich second generation
At 8 o'clock on the evening of May 7, 29, 24-year-old Tan Zhuo was hit by a modified Mitsubishi sports car driven by Hu Bin in Wener West Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and died after being sent 12 times. Witnesses claimed that Tan Zhuo was knocked about 5 meters high and then fell heavily 2 meters away. Once this matter was reported, it immediately attracted public attention. Rich second generation, racing, these sensitive words caused great controversy. The case ended with Hu's compensation of 1.13 million yuan to the victim's parents and Hu Bin being sentenced to three years' imprisonment. During this period, many incidents, such as "Seventy yards", "body double Gate in Hu Bin" and "Compensation for Sentence", have evolved, making it the most ups and downs of online hot events in 29.
According to media reports, after the accident, a group of young people stood beside the bloody bodies, still playing it cool, sneaking around, and even leisurely spitting smoke rings ... These "rich second generation" behaviors of ignoring other people's lives deeply hurt people's moral nerves, which also caused the image of these young people to fall all the way. The online accusations against the "rich second generation" are endless.
The case of clicking on Hu Bin's motorcycle racing has attracted the special attention of netizens, because it has set off the long-standing chronic disease of motorcycle racing in Hangzhou and even the cities where the rich gather in China, and also because it has given vent to the long-standing resentment of ordinary people against the "pampered rich second generation". But at the same time, it also awakens the social awareness that everyone is equal before the law and everyone is in awe before life.
with the "racing door" of the rich second generation, a debate about drivers' driving ethics began immediately. Soon after, an old man in Lanzhou threw a brick at a car that ran a red light on a zebra crossing, which quickly attracted widespread attention. At the end of the year, Zhang Mingbao, who killed five people by drunk driving, ended a series of traffic topics in 29 with life imprisonment. The debate on the relationship between people and vehicles, which was once heated, was still inconclusive. With the shift of news hotspots, the issue of road safety is no longer a hot topic, but everyone walking on the road must be careful about their personal safety!
3: The "popular opinion gate" of migrant workers with colds
Chen Guofang and Zhang Dayou are from Neijiang, Sichuan, and work in a factory in Guangxi. On December 2, the two took a holiday and prepared to go home for the New Year. On the bus, Chen and Zhang felt hoarse with a slight cough. Every time I cough, there are passengers who cast strange eyes. So, Chen Guofang and Zhang Dayou consciously put on masks. Unexpectedly, their actions attracted more strange eyes. In the early morning of the 21st, the bus entered the service area. Nearly 3 passengers in the whole car voted by public opinion, and all the passengers raised their hands and agreed to let them leave the bus immediately and go to the service area to "isolate". Immediately, the two were kicked out of the car. At 4 o'clock in the morning, members of the highway law enforcement detachment found Chen Guofang and Zhang Dayou walking on the highway. After examination, the two suffered from only the common cold.
Click on the whole incident, people cast moral condemnation on 3 passengers, and think it is discrimination against migrant workers. However, I believe that such a tragedy may happen to anyone when talking about the color change of "H1N1". It suddenly occurred to me that a 14-year-old child who stood as a penalty the other day was frozen to death in the cold night. The teacher argued that the child died "peacefully and comfortably" and my heart could not help but tremble. This kind of publicity of selfish conduct, indifference to other people's lives, and lack of human morality may all become a sharp knife to kill people in any incident. Public opinion is a grandiose reason. However, the real public opinion is not the result of a show of hands within a certain range.
IV: Xingyang citizens were "charity-barred"
In August 29, the media reported that Xingyang City, Henan Province issued a red-headed document, demanding that all-people charity activities be carried out in the city, more than 1, charitable organizations be established, and more than 5, charity ambassadors be elected, so as to turn Xingyang into a "charity city". According to the official statement from Xingyang, since the mobilization meeting of Xingyang National Charity Activities was held on August 6th, a "charity city" has been built by the way of "leading by the Party Committee and promoting by the government", and 71 charity offices have been set up in municipal units, towns and streets, and 444 charity workstations have been set up in schools, villages, neighborhood committees and large enterprises, so as to develop "charity ambassadors" who are enthusiastic about charity and helpful to others .2566.66
as soon as the news came out, it immediately attracted unanimous bombardment from public opinion. However, Xingyang did not give up its efforts to build a "charity capital", but continued to promote charity for all, and relied on this platform to achieve the charity achievement of "orphans can enjoy the minimum monthly 7 yuan subsidy" beyond other cities in China. For more than four months, Xingyang has really come into the public eye, in the name of China's first "charity city".
Click on it. People will never doubt that the administrative power is miraculous and invincible, and that "charity for all" will produce considerable effect in a short time. When the administrative power concentrates all its strength, condenses all its resources, and does one thing wholeheartedly by all means, it will be quite efficient and will achieve rapid results. This is the power of the national system and planning means. However, this power-driven model lacks sustainability-especially for charity, we can concentrate on raising a sum of money in a short period of time in the form of sports semi-voluntarily and semi-compulsively, and create an atmosphere of "charity for all", but this atmosphere is difficult to sustain.
"There is no voluntary and charity", charity is the most reluctant and compulsory. It mainly depends on citizens' consciousness and cultural edification, and depends on moral cultivation and spiritual enlightenment. Only when a city develops to a certain degree in material and spiritual development and a wealthy public reaches a certain level will the city spontaneously emit charity spirit and charity culture, and people will be enthusiastic about donating and doing good. At the current level of development like Xingyang, it is impossible to continue "charity for all".
5. The event of "naming the door" of tobacco enterprises
"Sichuan Tobacco Hope Primary School, Zhongnanhai Aixin Primary School,' Yingkesong' Hope Primary School, Hongta Hope Primary School, Furong Student Aid Fund ..." In mid-December, a tobacco control expert threw out a list of Hope Primary Schools sponsored and named by tobacco enterprises, bombarding these enterprises for their reputation, calling them doing public welfare, but actually promoting tobacco products.
According to incomplete statistics, there are as many as 17 Hope Primary Schools named after tobacco. After last year's earthquake, a "Sichuan Tobacco Hope Primary School" was established in the disaster-stricken area of Sichuan. Not only was there an obvious sign of "China Tobacco" on the roof, but a slate downstairs also read "Determined to contribute to society, tobacco will help you become a talent", which triggered condemnation from the media and many anti-smoking people.
It is understandable to click on tobacco enterprises to donate to build Hope Primary School, but there are some problems with the title of tobacco enterprises. As we all know, tobacco does great harm to minors, and smoking by minors is also prohibited by relevant regulations. The naming of Hope Primary School by tobacco enterprises makes people feel that their public welfare behavior and social responsibility have some impure purposes. They are not sponsoring selflessly, but beautifying their image by advertising promotion and sponsorship. If corporate donations can help children complete their studies, there is no need to prohibit them. It can be standardized: it is clear that tobacco companies can sponsor them, but such sponsorship should be unconditional, including the so-called "naming" right.
The enthusiasm of tobacco enterprises to name Hope Primary School also makes people think about how far charity and fame should be kept.
Six: The old lady of bean cakes "finds money without being accused"
Event Zhou Cuilan, a 59-year-old resident of Huaiyin District, Huai 'an City, usually makes a living by selling bean cakes from door to door, and she can earn gross money per catty of bean cakes. On the morning of November 6, she found 17 yuan in cash while pushing a bicycle to sell bean cakes. After many twists and turns to find the owner Zhou Jiwei, an unexpected scene happened to her: Zhou Jiwei insisted that she lost 8,2 yuan, so she insisted on returning the other 6,5 yuan. Shortly after the incident, Zhou Cuilan and an eyewitness, Wang Changyu, received a court summons. It turned out that Zhou Jiwei took them to court together. Holding a summons, Zhou Cuilan, who didn't know a word, not only felt wronged, but also muttered in her heart: I picked up the money and returned it. How could I be sued by others?
click to see from the cultural background of China people, it is obvious that Zhou Jiwei, the owner, is not kind. However, it seems that his sincerity should also be understood, considering that "finding money without knowing it" has been raised to legal will. However, in the real world, not everything may be divided into absolute black and white right and wrong. When some details can't be identified, so that the absolute truth can't be discovered immediately, the old lady bean cake's failure to collect money will turn into the defendant's social influence, which will inevitably damage the moral value of the public.
This incident naturally reminds people of the Nanjing Peng Yu case. When the law can't distinguish hypocrisy with absolute facts, the final judgment of Peng Yu case has a negative impact on the public moral values. Otherwise, it wouldn't happen that two boys in Nanjing found a stack of hundred-dollar bills on the side of the road at the same time, worried that if they touched the money, they might be misunderstood, so they chose to wait for the police to arrive. Morality belongs to morality and law belongs to law, which is the expression of a civilized society. However, the law has an influence on the moral trend. Considering this, the law should also be full of human feelings.
Seven: The celebrity's "endorsement door"
The incident is deeply involved in the "heritage door" dispute, and Hou Yaohua, the first "red man" in the phonograph industry, has once again become the target of public criticism. On November 1st, China Advertising Association issued a circular, naming Hou Yaohua * * * to endorse 1 false product advertisements including health food, medicines and medical devices. At the same time, the circular pointed the finger at spokespersons, including the host, who were irresponsible, cynical, and in violation of national laws and regulations, causing material, mental and physical damage to consumers.
Japanese SK-II brand cosmetics endorsed by many female stars such as Karen Mok, Da S, Carina Lau and Ruby Lin were found to contain banned ingredients by AQSIQ. Sanlu milk powder endorsed by Deng Jie and Ni Ping caused many children to die; Tang Guoqiang and Jie Xiaodong's endorsement of "Infertility Hospital" was accused of being false, and there were also endorsements of "hiding secrets and expelling oil" diet tea and "Ant Force God" ... The celebrity endorsement advertisements went wrong one after another, which made people begin to question the credibility of celebrity endorsements.
click. It is unforgivable to say that mistakes can be forgiven, but knowing that mistakes are unrepentant, making a lot of money, and complaining about yourself as a victim. What's more, whether the endorsement product is as effective as the spokesperson said, the star, as a public figure, should be responsible for the audience who trusts him, and should also have a certain screening, instead of giving money to fool.
Some people propose legislation to restrict celebrity endorsements and severely punish illegal acts. After all, in a society ruled by law, only through a clear division of responsibilities can the interests of the public be effectively protected from infringement. However, relying solely on legal constraints cannot activate the moral self-discipline awareness of stars. The fear of strict laws is only temporary, and it is imperative to formulate a "rules of the game" for celebrity endorsements. Only by treating both the symptoms and the root causes can the stars speak rationally along the track of rule of law and morality. However, the rules of celebrity endorsement are well formulated and how to supervise them requires relevant departments to have corresponding specific measures.
Eight: The doctor on duty "stole the food door"
On November 3, a five-month-old baby Xu Baobao in Nanjing was admitted to Nanjing Children's Hospital for treatment because of high fever, orbital swelling and other symptoms, and died the next morning. It is understood that family members have repeatedly reported the deterioration of children to the hospital, and even begged for treatment, but the doctor on duty played games such as "stealing vegetables" and failed to rescue the baby in time. However, since then, the Nanjing Municipal Health Bureau has reported that there are no medical staff playing games and complaining in the hospital, and that the hospital's rescue measures for children are reasonable. Immediately, some netizens posted about this case-solving, and the "vegetable stealing doctor" became popular on the Internet for a while and got the attention of higher-level leaders. By watching surveillance videos and restoring online records, people confirmed that the doctors on duty did play online games that night, and there were serious defects in the hospital's diagnosis and treatment measures and services.
Click If you ask what is the most popular online game this year, the answer must be Happy Farm; If you ask what is the most popular game on Kaixin.com, it must be "stealing vegetables". I didn't expect a simple online game, but it involved a life lawsuit. When people accuse doctors of losing their professional ethics, they also point the finger at Happy Farm. In real life, the behavior of "stealing vegetables and losing one's will" is endless, which also causes parents' worries about their children's education. Come to think of it, the reason why people are keen on "stealing vegetables" is precisely because "stealing" on the Internet can not bear legal responsibility, which satisfies people's yearning for "getting something for nothing". This, I'm afraid, is not just as simple as playing with things, but also makes people sniff out a trace of moral worries.
Nine: Yu Qiuyu's "Cheating Donation"
In a blog post, the editor of Beijing Literature magazine questioned Yu Qiuyu's claim that he had donated 2, yuan to the Wenchuan earthquake-stricken area, saying that he finally failed to fulfill his promise and the actual donation did not exceed 6, yuan. Subsequently, Yi Zhongtian sent three blog posts to question Yu Qiuyu's moral standards. A stone stirred up a thousand waves, and Yu Qiuyu was criticized by all parties in China.
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