with the intensification of the anti-corruption struggle and the gradual establishment and improvement of the socialist market economic system, the work of investigating and handling cases by discipline inspection and supervision cadres is also facing many new problems and new situations. How to adapt to the new requirements, adapt to the new situation, study new countermeasures and meet new challenges is an important topic for discipline inspection and supervision cadres at all levels. How should discipline inspection and supervision cadres deal with new challenges in investigating and handling cases? Here I would like to make a few superficial comments: First, there are four things to be done to deal with the new challenges. First, we must maintain a good mental state. The quality of a person's mental state not only affects the working idea, work quality, work effect and work intensity, but also affects the breadth and depth of work. A person who has no spirit or listlessness will neither want to be an official nor succeed, so only by maintaining a good mental state can discipline inspection and supervision cadres have full enthusiasm to devote themselves to the forefront of work needs. Second, we must improve our comprehensive quality and ability. It is very important to improve the quality of discipline inspection and supervision cadres. Professional study can only be strengthened, but not relaxed. We should correct our attitude, take the initiative to learn the party's policy theory, laws and regulations, discipline inspection and supervision business and related knowledge in many fields, so as to enhance our motivation and continuously improve our comprehensive ability and quality and professional level. Third, we must consciously emancipate our minds. Discipline inspection and supervision cadres must face up to the existing difficulties and shortcomings, put ideological emancipation through the discipline inspection and supervision work, and promote the development of anti-corruption work with ideological emancipation, method renewal and system innovation. Second, to meet the new challenges, we should improve three ways in the process of investigating cases. First, we should take the initiative in the way of investigation and evidence collection. It is necessary to change the past practice of relying too much on the confession of the parties, insist on taking evidence from the periphery, and actively explore and summarize the methods and ways of obtaining ironclad evidence from the periphery according to the characteristics of the case, so as to achieve the effect of finalizing the case even if it is "zero confession". The second is to use a flexible policy in the way of review. We should be good at analyzing the psychology of those who violate discipline, using contradictions to break the psychological defense line of those who violate discipline, observing their abnormal behaviors, seizing opportunities, influencing, infecting, guiding by policies, dividing and disintegrating corrupt elements, and changing the simple way of playing hardball in the past to shorten the breakthrough time of cases. The third is to be effective in the way of investigating cases. In the investigation measures, we should pay attention to organizing various forces, and make breakthroughs in cases through various channels and means. Three, to deal with new challenges, we must strengthen two consciousness and two attention. We should further strengthen and improve the investigation and handling of cases with a firm attitude and effective measures. Take a clear-cut stand, stand firm, be confident, and do a good job unswervingly. It is necessary to focus on the center, serve the overall situation, highlight key points, and concentrate on seriously investigating and handling a number of influential cases of major violations of discipline and law. It is necessary to actively study the inherent law of anti-corruption investigation work and explore the use of flexible investigation methods to continuously improve the overall level of investigation work. The second is to adhere to the consciousness of unified leadership of the party Committee. Under the unified leadership of the Party Committee, the investigation and handling of cases of violation of discipline and law should be included in the important agenda of the work of the Party Committee and the government. The "top leaders" of Party committees and governments at all levels should always listen to the work reports of the discipline inspection and supervision organs, study and solve the difficulties and problems existing in the anti-corruption investigation work in time, and for some major cases, the main leaders of the party and government should personally ask questions, personally coordinate, resolutely eliminate interference and resistance and do a good job of backing up the discipline inspection and supervision organs. Those who have long ignored the work of investigating and handling cases, failed to perform their duties conscientiously, failed to investigate cases, concealed cases from reporting, or even set up obstacles to excuse those who violate the law and discipline, should be held accountable for party and government leaders in accordance with the provisions of the responsibility system for building a clean and honest government. Third, pay attention to prevent the abuse of discipline inspection power in anti-corruption investigation. Discipline inspection and supervision cadres must strictly abide by discipline, strictly demand themselves, strictly perform case handling procedures, and resolutely put an end to the abuse of discipline inspection rights. Prevent handling human cases, relationship cases and money cases. We must strictly investigate and deal with violations of discipline and law that abuse power for personal gain and seek personal gain through cases, and never shirk our responsibilities. Fourth, pay attention to the growth of cadres and protect cadres according to law and discipline. Learn from the past and save lives. Education, supervision and punishment are all aimed at protecting the purity of cadres, and they are also caring measures for cadres. On the basis of doing these jobs well, we also attach importance to protecting cadres from being wronged, protecting the rights and interests of cadres in party member and maintaining their enthusiasm for work. Four, to deal with the new challenges, we should do a good job in the three tasks before the investigation. First, do a good job in internal education. The second is to do a good job in internal management. It is necessary to further improve the management system of case handlers, standardize the behavior of case handlers with the system, strictly discipline the handling of cases, and discipline all links in the process of handling cases, so that case handlers can maintain principles, impartiality and integrity in the investigation and handling of specific cases. Evaluate the performance of the work, regularly check the working conditions and integrity of the investigators, reward and punish them according to the completion of the tasks, and mobilize the enthusiasm of the investigators. The third is to do a good job of internal supervision. Establish and improve the internal supervision system of the discipline inspection and supervision organs, and set up a discipline inspection and supervision office to supervise and inspect the handling procedures and discipline of the case handlers. It is necessary to constantly strengthen external supervision and actively accept supervision from all sectors of society, so as to promote the ideological style construction of the case-handling team and maintain the good image of the discipline inspection and supervision team. Five, to deal with the new challenges, we must establish three concepts before investigating the case. First, we must establish the concept of the masses. Anti-corruption investigation work should always stand at the height of safeguarding the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, and carry out case inspection work according to the requirements of Theory of Three Represents, the standards of "three benefits" and the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development. In handling cases, we should listen to the voices of the masses, and take whether the masses support or not and whether they are satisfied or not as an important criterion to measure whether the handling of cases is effective. The second is to establish the overall concept. The work of handling cases should focus on the center, serve the overall situation, and serve the overall situation of reform, development and stability. Investigating and handling cases should be closely related to the overall work of the Party committee and the government in strategic decision-making, timing and methods, so that investigating and handling cases can play a role in maintaining and promoting reform, development and stability. The third is to establish a central concept. When investigating and handling cases, we should obey the center of serving economic construction, take promoting economic development as the starting point and landing point, pay attention to the methods and strategies of investigating and handling cases, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the unit while getting rid of corrupt elements and promoting economic development. Six, to deal with new challenges, we should handle three relationships in the investigation and handling of cases. First, we should handle the relationship between leniency and strictness. In investigating and handling cases, discipline inspection and supervision cadres should master policies and carefully handle the relationship between strict discipline and differential treatment. They should not only severely crack down on a few corrupt elements, but also educate and save most party member cadres. The second is to handle the relationship between quantity and quality. We should not only pay attention to the number of cases, but also pay attention to the quality of cases. The third is to handle the relationship between investigation and prevention. Investigating and handling cases of violating discipline and law is an important means for discipline inspection and supervision organs to punish corruption.

By investigating cases against corruption, corruption can be effectively curbed, but it cannot be eradicated. Only by insisting on investigating cases to punish corrupt elements and strengthening prevention and preventing corruption from the source can the anti-corruption struggle be carried out in depth. Seven, to deal with the new challenges, we should do a good job in three links after the case is investigated. First, we should do a good job in the case summary and analysis. By summing up the experience and lessons in handling cases, the level of handling cases is constantly improved. By analyzing the causes, characteristics, means of committing crimes and the harm caused, we constantly study the characteristics and laws of the breeding of corruption under the new situation, the prone parts and links of corruption, and the path of deterioration of corrupt elements, from which we can analyze the subjective and objective reasons and actively explore countermeasures to oppose and prevent corruption. The second is to do a good job in the rectification of the unit that issued the case. Discipline inspection and supervision organs have the functions of protection, punishment, supervision and education. After a case is investigated, only half of the work has been completed. We must pay attention to the second half of the work. We should help the case-issuing unit to establish rules and regulations, plug loopholes, strengthen internal management and prevent similar problems from happening again. The third is to do a good job in warning education. Doing a good job in warning education is a prerequisite for preventing corruption. Discipline inspection and supervision cadres should give full play to and make use of the advantages of handling cases by discipline in anti-corruption investigation, and carefully select typical cases as the materials for warning education for the cadres in party member, so that the cadres in party member can understand the situation clearly, receive education from them, improve their ideological understanding and enhance their ability to resist corruption and prevent degeneration.