1. Confucius’s sayings about the gentleman and the villain

1. The gentleman is known as righteousness, and the villain is known as benefit.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Liren".

Translation: What a gentleman can understand is morality, and what a villain can understand is interests.

Gentlemen and villains have different value orientations. A gentleman must distinguish right from wrong, and a villain must consider the pros and cons of everything. The so-called "profit" refers to material interests such as money and wealth; the so-called "righteousness" refers to moral values ??such as morality and justice that transcend material interests.

A gentleman bases his actions on righteousness. Whatever he does or does not do, he compares it with righteousness. The villain only cares about self-interest and measures it by profit. He will abandon morality for profit and only think about whether there is profit in doing things.

2. Gentlemen are harmonious but not harmonious; villains are harmonious but not harmonious.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Zilu".

Translation: A gentleman seeks harmony but not conformity; a villain only seeks complete agreement but not coordination.

A gentleman can maintain a harmonious and harmonious atmosphere with his surroundings, but he should have his own independent opinions on everything, rather than blindly agree with others. Villains do not have their own independent opinions. Although they are often consistent with others, they do not actually pursue true harmony.

3. A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always concerned.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer".

Translation: A gentleman is upright and open-minded, while a villain is preoccupied and worried about gains and losses.

A gentleman is upright and upright, without worries or fears, and his mind is always bright and clear, like the spring breeze blowing, refreshing and smooth, like the autumn moon swaying, bright and bright. Maintain this state of mind and be kind to others, so you are "magnanimous". As for villains, they always worry about gains and losses. They don't feel that others are sorry for them, or that something is not good for them. They are busy with calculations, driven by various desires for gain, and often fall into fear, so they are always "always in love".

4. A gentleman seeks everything from himself, while a villain seeks everything from others.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Linggong".

Translation: A gentleman demands of himself, while a villain demands of others.

People with gentlemanly character will first look for the reasons within themselves when encountering problems, while those who are villains will always find ways to shirk responsibility and distance themselves from themselves when trouble occurs, and will never reflect on themselves or look for reasons within themselves. .

5. The beauty of a gentleman is not the evil of a man, but the evil of a villain.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Yan Yuan".

Translation: A gentleman accomplishes the good things of others and does not contribute to the bad things of others, while a villain does the opposite.

As a gentleman, he always starts from the desire to be kind or beneficial to others, and wholeheartedly promotes others to realize their good intentions and legitimate requirements, and does not look at the world with cold eyes. Or they are afraid that the world will not be chaotic, and they will not add fuel to the fire when others have failures, mistakes, or pain. Villains, on the contrary, are always "evil as adults but not beautiful as adults". 2. Famous quotes about gentlemen and villains

Zhongni said: "A gentleman is moderate, and a villain is against the mean. A gentleman is moderate, and a gentleman is moderate at times; a villain is moderate, and a villain has no scruples." "The Book of Rites·The Doctrine of the Mean"

Confucius said: "A gentleman is not in comparison with others, but a villain is in comparison with others." People are likened to profit. "The Analects of Confucius·Li Ren"

Confucius said: "A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain has long-term concerns." "The Analects of Confucius·Shu Er"

A gentleman is poor, but a villain is poor. . "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Linggong"

Confucius said: "There is a gentleman who is not benevolent, but there is no villain who is benevolent." "The Analects of Confucius·Xian Wen"

Confucius said: : "A gentleman is up to others, and a villain is down." "The Analects of Confucius·Xianwen"

A gentleman enjoys the same things as others, while a villain enjoys things different from others. A gentleman is far away from him, and a villain is close to him. "Yi·Tongren·彖"

When a villain is deposed, he often looks at him with contempt. A gentleman is happy even though he is poor, and he never forgets his king for a day. "Reading Yi detailed explanation" explains "Yi · Fou · Chu Liu"

I heard that a person who is a king cares about good and evil, and is close to a gentleman and far away from a villain. If you are good and wise, the gentleman will advance; if you are evil and evil, the villain will retreat.

"Zhenguan Zhengjia" Volume 5

Husbands accept each other and abandon each other. Moreover, the friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, and the friendship between villains is as sweet as sweet wine. A gentleman is indifferent to intimacy, but a villain is willing to give up. Those who come together without reason will separate without reason. "Zhuangzi·Mountain Trees"

If the sky is not affected by man's aversion to cold, it will stop winter; if the earth is not affected by man's aversion, its vastness will not be vast; if a gentleman is not affected by villain's aversion, it will also stop traveling. "Xunzi·Lun Tian"

Too many to mention 3. Ancient sayings about "gentleman" and "villain"

1. A gentleman seeks everything from himself, while a villain seeks everything else. people. ——From "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Linggong" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period

Analysis: The vernacular meaning is that a gentleman is strict with himself in everything, and a petty person is strict with others. A gentleman examines himself. Mencius once said: A gentleman should examine himself, whether he is unfaithful to others, etc. If you are loyal after self-reflection, then the other person is just a deceitful person, and there is no need to argue with him.

2. A gentleman is likened to righteousness, and a villain is likened to benefit. ——From "The Analects of Confucius·Li Ren" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period

Analysis: The vernacular meaning is that a gentleman values ??morality, while a villain values ??interests. Those who cultivate their moral character must put righteousness first and never focus on profit. If profit comes every day, how can they cultivate their moral character and cultivate the Tao? It can be said that this sentence of Confucius also points out the biggest difference between a gentleman and a villain.

3. A gentleman does not compare himself with others, while a villain does not compare himself with others. ——From "The Analects of Confucius: The Second in Politics" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period

Analysis: The vernacular meaning is that a gentleman treats everyone in the world with a fair heart, does not show favoritism, and has no predetermined prejudices and selfish motives; a villain forms a party for personal gain. A moral and cultivated wise man is good at teamwork, sincerely helping each other, loyal and magnanimous, while those villains with evil intentions are superficially similar, talk secretly, collude secretly, and are never upright.

4. Gentlemen are harmonious but not harmonious; villains are harmonious but not harmonious. ——From "The Analects of Confucius·Zilu" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period

Analysis: The vernacular means that a gentleman can maintain a harmonious and friendly relationship with others in interpersonal interactions, but he does not have to agree with others on specific issues. other side. Villains are accustomed to catering to other people's psychology and echoing other people's opinions on issues, but deep down they do not have a harmonious and friendly attitude.

5. A gentleman cherishes virtue, while a villain cherishes earth; a gentleman cherishes punishment, while a villain cherishes favor. ——From "The Analects of Confucius·Li Ren" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period

Analysis: The vernacular meaning is that the things that a gentleman and a villain worry about every day are different. A gentleman is concerned about his own moral improvement every day, while a villain is concerned about his hometown. A gentleman always has rules and laws in his heart that cannot be exceeded, while a villain is full of thoughts about small favors and small advantages. 4. Poems expressing villains

1. A gentleman is magnanimous, while a villain is always concerned.

——Translation of "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: A gentleman has an open mind and a calm spirit. The villain is worried about gains and losses.

2. Rats have skin, but humans have no manners! If a person has no manners, what is the point of not dying? Rats have teeth, but humans have teeth! There is no end to human beings, why wait until death? The Rat has a body, but people are rude, and people are rude! Hu Buxun died? ——Translation of "Guo Feng·Yuan Feng·Xiang Mouse" by an unknown person in the Spring and Autumn Period: You see, this yellow squirrel still has skin, how can a person be so shameless? If a person has no face, he might as well die.

Look, this squirrel still has teeth, but people have no regard for virtue. If a person has no virtue, what else will he do if he doesn't die?

Look, this yellow rat still has limbs, but people don’t know etiquette. If a person does not know etiquette and justice, it is better to die quickly.

3. The villain has no integrity and abandons the basics and pursues the weak. I am happy to think about it, and I am angry to think about it.

——"The Little Man's Song" Translated by Song Shaoyong: Despicable people have no integrity. They don't pay attention to the fundamental links, but only work on side issues. They like to think of helping others or helping others. Things, hate to think of taking from others. 4. How can a gentleman get rid of the villain? The villain is like grass and survives.

But to encourage naturalization, there is no need to strive for it. ——"One of One Hundred Quatrains of the Analects of Confucius" Translated by Zhang Jiucheng, Song Dynasty: Why does a gentleman have trouble with villains? Villains are like weeds, they will appear again after being removed.

As long as you encourage yourself, you don’t have to fight for a mere villain. 5. A gentleman does not compare himself with others, while a villain does not compare himself with others.

——Translation of "The Analects of Confucius: The Second Way of Government" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: A gentleman treats everyone in the world with fairness, does not show favoritism, has no predetermined prejudices and selfishness, and treats everyone equally when interacting with them. Don't form cliques; villains always like to form cliques for personal gain, forming small circles with people who are close to them, and rejecting dissenters together. 5. Ancient sayings related to gentleman and villain

1. A gentleman seeks everything from himself, while a villain seeks everything from others.

It means that people with gentlemanly character will first look for the reasons within themselves when encountering problems, while those villains who have trouble always try to shirk responsibility and distance themselves from themselves, and never reflect on themselves and start from themselves. Find the reason.

From: "The Analects of Confucius: Wei Linggong" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: "The Master said: 'A gentleman seeks everything from himself, while a villain seeks everything from others.'"

Translation: Confucius said: " A gentleman demands of himself, while a villain demands of others. ”

2. A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is concerned about others.

It means that a gentleman is open-minded, frank and clean in thought, and appears very comfortable and stable in appearance and movements. The villain has too many desires in his heart and a heavy psychological burden. He is often worried and worried. His appearance and movements also appear uneasy, and he often seems to be unable to sit or stand firmly.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: "Confucius said: 'A gentleman is magnanimous, while a villain has a lot of worries.'"

Translation: Confucius said: "A gentleman is upright and upright." , Be open-minded, while the villain is concerned about gains and losses. ”

3. A gentleman is known for his righteousness, while a villain is known for his profit.

It means that what a gentleman can understand is morality, and what a villain can understand is benefit.

Specifically, it means that a gentleman and a villain have different value orientations. A gentleman acts according to "righteousness as a quality", and what he does or does not do is done only after "righteousness and comparison". The villain only cares about self-interest and measures it by profit. He will abandon morality for profit and only think about whether there is profit in doing things.

From: "The Analects of Confucius: Li Ren" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: "The Master said: 'A gentleman is understood by righteousness, and a villain is understood by benefit.'"

Translation: Confucius said: "What a gentleman understands is Morality, what villains understand is interests."

4. A gentleman is not careful about comparison, but a villain is not careful about comparison.

It means that a gentleman treats everyone in the world with fairness, does not show favoritism, has no predetermined prejudices and selfishness, and villains form cliques for personal gain.

Only those who are broad-minded, magnanimous, strict in self-discipline, and morally cultivated can be tolerant to others, live in harmony with everyone, unite to work together, and do not form cliques for selfish interests, so they are worthy of being called gentlemen; Villains are those who are narrow-minded, selfish and unable to live in harmony with others.

From: The Analects of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: The Second Order of Government: "Confucius said: 'A gentleman does not compare himself with others; a villain does not compare himself with others.'"

Translation: Confucius said : "People with high moral character make friends widely in the right way but do not collude with each other; people with low moral character collude with each other without regard to morality."

5. Gentlemen are harmonious but different, and villains are homogeneous but not harmonious.

It means that a gentleman can maintain a harmonious atmosphere with his surroundings, but he should have his own independent opinions on everything, rather than blindly agree with what others say; a villain does not have his own independent opinions, although Often consistent with others, but in reality does not focus on true harmony.

From: "The Analects of Confucius·Zilu" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: "The Master said: 'The gentleman is harmonious but different; the villain is homogeneous but not harmonious.'"

Translation: Confucius said: "The gentleman is harmonious but not harmonious." In interpersonal communication, you can maintain a harmonious and friendly relationship with others, but you do not have to agree with each other on specific issues. Villains are accustomed to catering to other people's psychology and echoing other people's opinions on issues, but they do not agree with others. Deep down, he does not have a harmonious and friendly attitude.

” 6. Poems to describe a gentleman

1. A gentleman must not care about physical and mental worries, nor can he not indulge in love and romance.——Ming Dynasty Hong Zicheng

2. A gentleman must not be serious. Not powerful. - The Analects of Confucius

3. A gentleman's time is like water, and a villain's time is like fire. - Liu Xiang of Han Dynasty

4. There is a gentleman who is not benevolent. There are no villains who are benevolent. - "The Analects of Confucius·Xian Wen"

5. A gentleman is poor, but villains are poor. - "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Linggong"

< p> 6. A gentleman’s awe-inspiring spirit is not as great as his greatness, and a villain’s complacency is not as great as his smallness.——Xue Xuan of Ming Dynasty

7. A gentleman is harmonious but different, and a villain is homogeneous but not harmonious.—— The Analects of Confucius

8. A gentleman is not afraid of misfortune, but does not rejoice in good fortune. - Historical Records

9. A gentleman is happy to have his way, and a villain is happy to have his desires. - Book of Rites

10. A gentleman enjoys the same thing as others, but a villain enjoys something different from others. A gentleman is as far away as others, and a villain is as close as he is. - "Yi Tongren·彖"

11. Gentleman If the measure is not extreme, the chest will swallow hundreds of rivers. - Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty

12. A gentleman seeks for himself, while a villain seeks for others. - The Analects of Confucius

13. The gentleman is determined in his mountain. , the villain will not fight at all. - Meng Jiao of Tang Dynasty

14. The gentleman is superior, and the villain is subordinate. - "The Analects of Confucius·Xianwen"

15. The gentleman is calm but not Arrogance, the villain is arrogant but not peaceful. - The Analects of Confucius

16. A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always concerned. - "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer"

17. A gentleman's affairs Know that the big one is far away, and the small man must know the small one who is near.——Zuo Zhuan

18. A gentleman thinks about righteousness when he is free, and a villain thinks about evil when he is free.——Ruan Zi

19. Gentlemen and villains are as incompatible as ice and charcoal, and incompatible as smoke and clouds. - Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty

20. Gentlemen and villains have different interests, just between public and private. - - Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty

21. A gentleman takes advantage of his talent and thinks it is good, while a villain takes advantage of his talent and thinks it is evil. - Tongjian

22. A gentleman promotes the good in others, and a villain promotes others' good. Evil. - Wu Jing, Tang Dynasty , there is no trouble in one dynasty. - Mencius

25. A gentleman may not be admirable in small things, but his talents are enough to carry out heavy tasks; although a villain may have a narrow mind, he may not have any merits. - Song Dynasty ·Zhu Xi 7. Sentences about gentlemen and villains

A gentleman speaks and a villain takes action

A gentleman embraces virtue and a villain embraces earth

A gentleman walks around. Don't compare, the villain compares but not thoughtful

A gentleman talks about righteousness, a villain talks about benefit

A gentleman seeks from others, while a villain seeks from others

A gentleman The beauty of an adult is the evil of a villain

Why a gentleman cannot defeat a villain

It is because a gentleman talks about morality and a villain talks about snobbishness;

A gentleman loves to talk about justice. Villains always talk nonsense;

A gentleman's words and deeds are consistent, while villains follow the rules;

A gentleman pursues harmony, but villains deliberately make trouble;

A gentleman severely criticizes himself, and villains People plot against others;

A gentleman is always in the light, while a villain is always in the dark;

A gentleman does not remember others’ faults, but a villain is hostile to others;

A gentleman Pursuing rationality, villains form cliques;

Gentlemen care about the overall situation, while villains only care about their own interests;

Gentlemen care about face, while villains do not care about the impact;

A gentleman does things honestly, while a villain cheats;

A gentleman is open-minded, while a villain is a chicken.

A gentleman stops when enough is enough, but a villain holds on to it.

A gentleman is as gentle as the warm spring breeze, while a villain is as sinister as the frost in winter.