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Introduction to Chinese Classics Volume 1 for Grade 8 - Camel Looks Content

"Camel Xiangzi" is Lao She's masterpiece. It uses the whereabouts of Xiangzi, a rickshaw driver in Peiping (today's Beijing) as a clue, and the life of Beijing citizens in the late 1920s as the background. It uses the ups and downs and tragedy of Xiangzi, a rickshaw driver The life experience of the story is the main plot, which profoundly exposes the darkness of old China, accuses the ruling class of exploitation and oppression of workers, expresses the author's deep sympathy for the working people, and shows people the poverty at the bottom of Beijing under the warlords' melee and dark rule. A picture of citizens living in an abyss of pain. There are also movies, TV shows, plays, etc. of the same name.

From the story of Xiangzi trying to get rid of his tragic life fate through personal struggle, and finally failing and falling into decline, he ruthlessly criticized that society - not allowing good people to have a way out. After the publication of "Luotuo Xiangzi", it was translated into more than a dozen languages ??and had a great influence. Xiangzi came from the countryside, and the declining countryside made it impossible for him to survive. He came to the city, eager to create a new life with his honest labor. He tried various jobs and finally settled on pulling a rickshaw. This career choice shows that although Xiangzi has left the land, his way of thinking is still that of a farmer. He is used to individual work, but at the same time he longs for a car as reliable as the land. Buying a car and being an independent laborer, "This is his wish, hope, and even religion." The city seemed to give Xiangzi the opportunity to realize his wish. After three years of struggle, he bought a car, but in less than half a year, He was snatched away by soldiers; but Xiangzi still refused to give up his dream of owning his own car. Although he had doubts about his pursuit and wavered several times, he still kept cheering up and fighting again. It should be said that Xiangzi fights against life with his tough character and stubborn attitude, which constitutes the main plot content of the novel. The end of the struggle ended with Xiangzi's failure. He finally failed to realize his dream of owning his own car. The profound realism of this novel lies in the fact that it not only describes the material deprivation of Xiangzi by the harsh living environment, but also depicts Xiangzi's spiritual degradation after his life ideals were destroyed. "He has no heart, his heart has been taken away by others." A hard-working and kind-hearted rural youth was destroyed and became a jobless vagrant like a walking corpse.