Brief introduction of Li Bai:
Li Bai (February 28, 7065438+0—February 65438+February 762) was born in Changlong County, Mianzhou, Shu County (according to legend, he was born in Broken Leaves in the Western Regions). A great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, grandson of King Liang of Li Gui IX.
He is cheerful and generous, willing to make friends, and likes to drink and write poems, ranking among the "Eight Immortals in Wine". Appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, he served as a sacrifice to Hanlin, gave back money and traveled all over the country, and successively married the granddaughter of Prime Minister Xu He Zongchuke. After Tang Suzong acceded to the throne, he got involved in the rebellion and exiled Yelang to Li's hometown in dangtu county.
In the second year of Shang Yuan, he died at the age of sixty-two. He is the author of Li Taibai's Collection, and his representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Initial Making of Baidicheng, etc. Li Bai's ci and fu have high pioneering significance and artistic achievements. Later generations praised him as a "poetic fairy" and called him "Du Li" with the poet Du Fu.
In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), the court announced an amnesty for the drought in Guanzhong, stipulating that all the deceased were pardoned from Xixi and below. After a long wandering, Li Bai was finally free. He immediately descended from the Yangtze River, and the famous song "Send Baidicheng Early" best reflected his mood at that time.
In Jiangxia, Li Bai stayed for a while because his old friend Liang Zai was a local satrap. In the second year of Gan Yuan, at the invitation of a friend, Li Bai once again went boating with the demoted Jia Zhi to enjoy the moon in Dongting Lake, thinking about ancient love and expressing his feelings with poetry. Soon, he returned to the old places of Xuancheng and Jinling. For almost two years, he shuttled between the two places and still lived on people.
Boldness is the main feature of Li Bai's poems. In addition to the factors of ideological character and talent, the artistic expression and genre structure used in Li Bai's poems are also important reasons for his bold and elegant style. Being good at relying on imagination and being subjective and objective are the important characteristics of romantic artistic techniques in Li Bai's poems. Almost every article has imagination, and some even use a variety of imagination throughout.
Realistic things, natural landscapes, myths and legends, historical allusions and dreamland have all become the media of his imagination. With the help of imagination, we often transcend time and space, interweave reality with dreams and fairyland, and interweave nature with human society to reproduce objective reality. The images in his works are not the direct reflection of objective reality, but the externalization of his inner subjective world, which is the truth of art.