(Total score: 100)
First, judge the problem. (*** 5 points)
1.(5 points) Judge whether it is true or false, mark "t" correctly, and mark "f" wrongly.
(1) The word "er" has two basic uses, namely, sequential connection and transfer. "Review the past and learn the new" and "choose the good and follow it" are sequential; "Learning without thinking" and "being eager to learn" are transfer. ( )
(2) "Bian Que meets Cai Huangong" takes the development of Cai Huangong's illness as a clue, and narrates the four meetings between Bian Que and Cai Huangong in chronological order, and finally ends with Cai Huangong's death. ( )
(3) By telling the story that the butcher killed the wolf on the way, the wolf revealed the wolf's greedy, stupid, fierce and cunning nature, and praised the butcher's wit and courage. ( )
(4) Le Yangzi's wife convinces her husband to compare with specific things, so that the truth can be easily explained and accepted by others. ( )
(5) Because the two children's conclusions about the sun are just the opposite, this takes care of the word "debate" at the beginning of the text. ( )
Second, multiple choice questions. (*** 20 points)
2.(2 points) The article "Social Drama" wrote that "I" herded cattle with farmers' children, and cows bullied students and dared to bully "I", so "I" had to follow and stand at a distance. At this time, the children will not forgive "I" for reading "Rank Rank", but they all laughed. This sentence mainly explains []
A. the children on the farm haven't read books and have no manners. The children on the farm are very proud of it.
C. they look down on "I" and think that I have never seen the world.
D. They get along with "I" very frankly, without restraint, and don't hide their feelings, which makes them look naive and simple.
3.(2 points) The following three pairs are antonyms: []
A.① Life-Death ② Essence-Essence ③ Together-Together
B.① Criticism-Criticism ② * * * Sex-Personality ③ The rest-Others
C ① Rights-Obligations ② Scenery-Scenery ③ Compulsory-Voluntary
D.① generosity-meanness-delicacy-carelessness-discouragement-cheer up
4.(2 points) Yes, "Everything is instantaneous, and everything will pass; And that past will be a kind of nostalgia. "This poem is a misunderstanding [].
A "Everything" in "Everything is instantaneous, everything will pass" includes cheating and any unpleasantness in life.
B. "Everything is instantaneous and everything will pass" illustrates an objective and inevitable law, but the premise is to have a tenacious survival concept.
C. "The past will turn into a kind of nostalgia", which shows that life has given us unforgettable memories and rich experiences, and the gains and losses can be saved.
D. "And the past will become a kind of nostalgia", which means that there will be no nostalgia for the past life if you are not deceived.
5.(2 points) One of the following sentences without typos is []
Mr Wen Yiduo is an outstanding scholar, a passionate poet in Peng Pai and a brave revolutionary martyr.
B. He "did it". In do or die, with his head held high and his beard fluttering, he walked to the front of the demonstration team.
C. In his letter to me, he said, "I don't have any strengths, but I have a heart and a mouth, so I must speak happily!" "
D. In his later years, Du Fu neglected to comb his hair in January. Mr. Wen's hair is always messy. He's not fake. I almost forgot to eat rice. He is greedy for spiritual food.
6.(2 points) The correct punctuation mark is []
A. The sisters opened their eyes in surprise, shook their heads and said, "I fell."
B. "Miss, when you get to the hospital, please advise your mother. Here you are! You are old! "
C. There are a few branches of oleander hanging beside it, which is very untidy, because my father didn't tidy it up this year. Pruning, bundling and fertilizing.
D go to the innermost counter and ask for a money order, and fill in "seventy yuan only"
7.(2 points) Choose the one that is translated correctly []
Today is the day when Qing Dangtu is in charge.
A.you are in charge today. You are in charge now.
C. You are in charge now. You are in charge today.
8.(4 points) Choose words to fill in the blanks.
(1) They knew that there would be no miracle to save them, so they decided not to go to the end, but to wait for death in the tent.
A. pride B. pride C. courage
(2) I just feel that it is related to _ _ _ _ _ _ _: Lawrence? Oates, the captain of the Royal Guard, died like a hero.
A. awe B. admiration C. respect
(3) The biting wind devours their tired _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
A. Body B. Body C. Body
A cold wind came from _ _ _ _ behind them.
A. Scratch attack
9.(4 points) Choose words to fill in the blanks.
(1) There is a pink bamboo _ _ _ _ _ _ on my lapel, which my mother picked from the yard when I came.
Yao
(2) When I was a freshman, I had the problem of getting up in the morning.
A. lazy lai
It's already so late. When you get up, wash your face, put on _ _ _ _ _ _ _, change your school uniform, and then go to school, you must stand at the door as soon as you enter the classroom.
A. Distinguish B. Distinguish C. Braids
(4) I sat in a foreign car, with the awning down, sobbing and crying, and _ _ _ lifted my trouser legs to check my scars.
A. Liao B. Liao C.
Third, fill in the blanks. (*** 30 points)
10.( 1) Write the appropriate words according to the phonetic symbols and sentence meanings.
Flaubert rolled his big blue eyes and stared at his friend's pale face. He listened very (q9n)_ _ _ _ _ _ _.
1 1.(3 points) Choose the right words to fill in the blanks.
A. Disaster B. Cold C. Discrete D. Death
E. Bleeding, starvation and killing
Of course, war can't be as easy as it is said, and it's not as beautiful as in drama and movies. War is perhaps the greatest misfortune among human misfortunes and the greatest disaster among disasters. It brings people ①, ②, ③, ④ ... ⑤ relatives, ⑤ ruthlessness and ⑤ brutality. However, it also brings people joys and sorrows, life and death and happiness.
12.(4 points) Divide the following twelve words into four groups, each group includes two synonyms and an antonym.
Excellent, simple, scold inferiority
A vague praise for simplicity and Excellence
A clear, flowery and vague compliment
( 1)____________________ (2)____________________
(3)____________________ (4)____________________
13.(5 points) Write in Pinyin.
Sh (() begins with tu ()
Yang m)() y2o ()
Zh@ () Youwen ji4n ()
Zh8n()danku () Don't.
Limit du 1n() b$ ()
/
14.(6 points) Write Chinese characters according to pinyin.
(1) Shensu @ _ _ _ _ _ has a gray eye and a dignified light that can't be stared at.
(2) After a brief look at ch $ u ch * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the maid came forward to attract his attention, but his expression was impatient.
(3) The misfortune that fate imposed on Beethoven was to lock his soul in P2N _ _ _ _ _ _ dense "deafness".
(4) You may think of me-a fallen volcano, whose head L * _ _ _ _ _ _ burns in the lava and struggles out desperately.
(5) However, although "deafness" has brought unparalleled misfortune and troubles, it has also brought isolated silence.
(6) A person who is about five feet tall has extremely broad shoulders, as if to shoulder the burden of H8 _ _ _ _ _ _ and the fate of his life. He gives the obvious impression that he can afford it.
15.(6 points) Point out the rhetorical methods used in the following sentences.
(1) The river is shallow, wicker rushes out like misty rain, and the air is filled with joyful sounds. ( )
(2) When I am lying on the ground, when I look up at the stars in the sky and hold a handful of dirt in my hand, or when I recall my childhood memories ... ()
I know this. I often put my hand on the ground and feel her beating, just like my heart. ( )
Fourth, subjective questions. (*** 5 points)
16.(3 points) Translation "All the guests sitting in the room craned their necks, tilted their heads, smiled and sighed silently, which was wonderful."
____________________________________________________________
17.(4 points) Explain the bold words in the sentence.
(1) "Do your best until you die" aptly describes his life.
________________________________________________
(2) He is sincere and frank, and he is never proud.
________________________________________________
18.(6 points) Read the following paragraph carefully, think and answer the questions.
I went to school very late that morning, and I was afraid that Mr. Hamel would scold me. Besides, he said he would ask us about word segmentation, and I couldn't even say a word. I don't want to go to school. Let's play in the wild.
It's really warm and sunny!
Thrushcross sings on the edge of the forest; On the grass behind the sawmill, Prussian soldiers are practicing. These scenes are much more interesting than participle usage; But I managed to control myself and hurried to school.
(1) Draw the sentence describing the psychological activities of little Francis in the first paragraph with horizontal lines. What are the functions of these psychological descriptions in the text?
________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) What do you mean by "these sights"? Why does little Francis think that "these scenes are much more interesting than participle usage"?
____________________________________________________________________________________
19.(6 points) Explain the following words and make sentences according to the context.
(1) suddenly opened his eyes and stared at him, showing omnipotent anger.
Explanation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) If the petals of the lotus flower tremble, the deer scurry and jump, and the peacock strut, all of them can be described incisively and vividly.
Explanation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(3) I dare not be like a dancer. Experts praise their gestures for their "true colors".
Explanation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
We saw her frown suddenly, revealing infinite sadness.
Explanation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(5) Sudden laughter makes you feel sad and shows infinite joy; Suddenly, the eyelids drooped to one side, showing a low and euphemistic shyness.
Explanation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(6) I will fly back in two or three days because of the needs of the people of the motherland.
Explanation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
20.(6 points) Translate the following sentences.
(1) A person often reads books, thinking it is of great benefit.
(2) Today's talented people are not monks.
(3) never say goodbye for three days is to look at each other.
2 1.(6 marks) Open the text "The Last Lesson", read the following two clips and answer the questions.
The first part:
When I saw all this, I was puzzled. Mr. Hamel stepped onto the podium ... I stood in my seat, swinging from side to side. I feel terrible and dare not raise my head.
The second part:
After learning grammar, I began to learn Chinese characters. ...... "Do those people also want to force these pigeons to sing in German?"
(1) "These fonts are hung on the tripod of our desk; Just like many small national flags flying in class. " Tell me why little Franz has such an association.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) "There is a flock of pigeons cooing in a low voice. As I listened, I thought, "Are those people going to force these pigeons to sing in German, too? What kind of thoughts and feelings does little Franz reflect from the pigeons' cries?
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(3) Find out the key words that reflect the change of little Franz's mood and attitude, and talk about the internal reasons of the change in connection with the full text.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
22. Read the passage and answer the questions.
sleeping beauty
The beautiful ballet "Sleeping Beauty" overture was played, but the role of Princess Aurora was "missing".
"Bang", the small door of the dressing room opened and an actress reported, "I have looked everywhere, but I can't find it anywhere." The director made a sullen face, and a glimmer of hope in his heart was shattered with this sound. Suddenly, his finger pointed to the corner B sitting on the side: "You go!" " "
Angle B stood up excitedly ... with a stubborn and confident light in his eyes. I saw her standing on tiptoe, spinning gracefully and carrying a dance skirt lightly, floating on the stage. ...
Director Yu Nu has rich stage experience and is an old partner with the male A who plays Prins Carl Philip. Today's presentation is a decisive moment. In case B's legs get weak ... ① He can't help shivering.
..... b-corner solo under the light. What graceful steps, what a beautiful dance. ...
..... The handsome prince appeared, and they performed a duet on the moonlit stage. The director narrowed his eyes nervously, which was the most worrying thing. It was the first time that B and A performed together. Strange, in front of the director, Angle B is obviously supported by love, floating on the waves and riding on white wings ... Her partner with Angle A is really seamless!
The director's fist was released, and he was secretly surprised. Why don't I usually notice? Is it because of her stubbornness and contradiction? Is it because her persistence and self-confidence surpass her skills? ②……
..... The sad and passionate theme song struck the hearts of the audience in tears. A note floated on the director's heart lake, rippling in a circle. Didn't Angle B once ask to partner with Angle A? But I separated a pair of "lovers" with the solid thick wall of "A" and "B", and directed a "tragedy", alas! ③
..... Aurora woke up! Sleeping 100 years, because of the prince's pure love, she came back from the dead! And corner B, the "sleeping beauty" in real life, is like a beauty who has been sleeping for many years. She, Chunhua is in full bloom! ④
"Wow", suddenly, there was warm applause in the theater. Corner B smiled and bowed to the audience with tears in her eyes. However, her eyes are fixed on an audience-
Corner A is sitting there smiling and clapping. ...
(1) Please summarize the characteristics of the following characters in one sentence, and point out whether this article describes the characters directly or indirectly.
① The female angle A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ② The female angle B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
③ Director: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) How do underlined sentences ①, ②, ③ and ④ describe the director's mood? The answer is no more than four words.
(3) This article describes the director's inner activities. In addition to the inner monologue mentioned above, I also describe the psychological activities of the characters through details such as movements and demeanor, and find out and write them out.
(4) Explain the meaning of the following bold words in the text and write the answers in brackets after the questions.
(1) director heart lake, there are ripples. ( )
(2) directed a "tragedy", alas! ( )
Her eyes froze in the audience. ( )
(5) What does the director's change of view on female B-corner tell readers?
(6) More people in this article are directors. Who is the director writing for? What kind of writing technique is this?
(7) Talk about the profound meaning of the title of this article "Sleeping Beauty".