Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Dating - What kind of secret garden book is it?
What kind of secret garden book is it?
The Secret Garden is a children's literature written by American woman writer Francis Hodgson Burnett.

The story tells the story of a little girl, Mary, who is eccentric and withdrawn. After her parents died, Lenox lived in her uncle's mysterious and gloomy house. A magical experience made Mary break into a long-term closed and barren garden. Mary, Dickon, a peasant boy, and Colin, a sick young master who has been locked in a dark room all the year round, found the key to happiness and experienced a poetic resurrection with the garden.

brief Introduction of the content

edit

After the death of his beloved wife, Mr. kleven, the owner of the manor, became gloomy and eccentric, depressed and reclusive. He buried the key to the garden and refused to allow anyone to leave the garden for ten years, so as to shield his dead wife's thoughts. Every time I see my son Colin, whose face is as beautiful as his mother's, it will cause greater sadness, so he chooses to escape and wander around all the year round.

Mary, whose parents died of cholera, became an orphan overnight and was sent from India to live in Uncle kleven's estate in Yorkshire, England. She has a bad temper since childhood, and this strange environment makes her feel lonely. She hates everyone, and of course she doesn't know that she is being rejected. Under Robin's guidance, she found the key to the secret garden. The secret garden is desolate.

Lonely Mary, encouraged by Martha, the maid, began to try to find her own fun in the manor. She met Ji, a grumpy but kind gardener, and a friendly and intelligent robin. Under Robin's guidance, Mary found the key to the secret garden, where she met Deacon who likes to make friends with animals.

Under the leadership of Deakin, they worked together in the secret garden, which made the garden full of vitality and filled with the magic of nature everywhere.

Labor and happiness make Mary's pale face flush with healthy ruddy, eat more slowly, get fatter and become beautiful. More importantly, she changed from overbearing loneliness to easygoing kindness, forgetting sadness and pain.

Under the guidance of curiosity, Mary met Colin, a melancholy and pessimistic young master. Listening to Colin's sad cry, she comforted him patiently. In the face of Colin's rudeness, she angrily scolded him, and finally infected Colin with her optimism, helping him defeat the "devil" and bringing him into the secret garden full of vitality.

The secret garden, which had been sleeping for ten years, woke up with their efforts. "On the walls, the ground, the trees, the swaying branches and the tendrils, there is a pure green veil composed of small tender leaves, and there are high gray vases on the grass, under the trees and in the gazebo. Here and there, there are golden, purple and white splashes everywhere, and a tree is held on his head. "

Flowers are in full bloom here, the grass is lush, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, and the air is filled with refreshing fragrance. They play happily in the secret garden and grow up healthily.

Colin became a handsome and lively tall boy. Traveling in Europe, Mr. kleven received a letter from Mrs. Soapy, which confirmed that he heard the sweet, clear, happy and distant call of his beloved wife in his dream, returned to the garden and finally returned to the manor, and found his long-lost happiness. Colin also won a long-lost father's love.

Extended data

Creation background

The romantic trend of thought, which came into being at the end of18th century and reached its peak in the first half of the 9th century, has been greatly dissatisfied with the rationalism advocated by the Enlightenment and deeply worried about human conquest of nature. Romantic writers take nature as the aesthetic object, and use imagination, exaggeration, metaphor and other writing techniques to describe the harmonious scene of mutual integration and mutual induction between man and nature, express the natural view and ecological view of harmony between man and nature, and call on human beings to return to nature through bold exaggeration, fiction and imagination.

Praise and closeness to nature are the most common themes in romantic literature. Romanticism opened up the later ecologism in the view of nature. Since modern times, the alarm of environmental crisis has been ringing frequently, and human beings have begun to realize the serious consequences brought by anthropocentrism, so ecological holism came into being.

Ecological holism is based on the ecological thoughts of Rousseau, Darwin and Engels. It advocates the integrity of man and nature, opposes the binary opposition between man and nature, opposes the conquest and control of nature, violates the laws of nature, advocates the control of man's desires, and advocates material simplification and spiritual enrichment.

Modern ecologism has absorbed Heidegger's ecological philosophy of harmony between man and nature and poetic dwelling, which is the best idea of ecologism on the relationship between man and nature.

This idea continued to develop, and eco-criticism prevailed in the 1990s. The most striking feature of ecological criticism is ecological holism, which opposes putting the interests of human beings above the overall interests of the ecosystem, and regards whether it is conducive to protecting the integrity, harmony, balance and sustainable existence of the ecosystem as the basis for measuring everything and as the standard for judging human lifestyle, scientific and technological progress, economic growth and social development.

Ecological holism opposes anthropocentrism, the plundering of natural resources by human beings in order to satisfy their infinite desires, and the relationship between man and nature's conquest and conquest, transformation and transformation.

The Secret Garden was created under the influence of the Romantic Movement.

Burnett has several walled gardens around his home in England. One of them is her outdoor study, which is her "own house". The Secret Garden was also created by her inspiration when she arranged her own garden in Long Island, new york on 1909.

Baidu encyclopedia-secret garden