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Open a new model of solid waste recovery?
What is the specific content of starting a new model of solid waste recovery? Here, Zhong Da Consulting will answer your questions.

In Beijing, the total amount of discarded PET bottles produced every year can reach more than 6.5438+0.5 million tons, which is about 6 billion discarded PET bottles. However, the "recycling army" distributed around the streets and unit communities has brought the pollution of city appearance, noise and sewage and the waste of resources through the extensive "recycling market transaction chain", and the low value-added products it produces can not only be recycled, but also cause great harm to the environment. What do you do with an empty bottle after drinking a drink or mineral water? Do you throw it into the nearest trash can or take it home and keep it for sale? Obviously, these two treatment methods are not the best choice: the former will cause environmental harm and cause white pollution; The latter is troublesome and takes up space. So, what is the best choice? The answer is the intelligent plastic empty bottle recycling machine, which looks like a beverage vending machine. You just need to follow the instructions to put the empty bottle stopper to the bottle mouth. After the empty bottles are identified, recycled, compressed and stored, a dime is directly deposited into your municipal transportation card. Finally, it is transported to the factory through logistics to realize recycling. While properly handling empty bottles, it can actually contribute to circular economy and environmental protection. And this economical and convenient intelligent recycling machine will soon land in the subway station in Beijing. The first intelligent recycling machine of Internet of Things is the first intelligent recycling system in China, and it is also the first innovative product that combines the Internet of Things technology with the recycling system of renewable resources. Developed independently by Beijing Yingchuang Renewable Resources Recycling Co., Ltd., Yingchuang Intelligent Recycling Machine made its debut at the kick-off meeting of Beijing Urban Mineral Lvmeng Renewable Resources Industrial Base on April 25th, 20 12, which attracted the attention of relevant leaders in Beijing. At the kick-off meeting, Beijing Yingchuang Renewable Resources Recycling Co., Ltd., Beijing Metro Operation Co., Ltd., Beijing Gong X Transportation Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd. and Beijing Normal University signed comprehensive strategic cooperation agreements in the fields of circular economy and environmental protection. After landing on the subway, Yingchuang intelligent recycling machine will set up camp in public spaces such as Beijing bus stop, major universities, airports and high-end office buildings. By then, each Yingchuang intelligent recycling machine will become an "environmental guardian" in subway stations, bus stations and university campuses. A few days ago, in Yingchuang Recycling Company, the reporter took the lead in experiencing Yingchuang intelligent recycling machine that has not yet been placed in front of the public. The reporter threw an empty bottle with a complete package into the input port, immediately started the "recognition" inside the machine, and only heard a "squeak". The empty bottles thrown by the reporter were judged as recyclable resources by the recycling machine and squashed, and the number of bottles thrown out was displayed on the display screen. At this point, the reporter took out a card and swiped it at the credit card, and got a dime in return. The whole process took only a few seconds. And the operation interface is simple and practical. Automatic recognition can "swallow" or "spit". Interestingly, Yingchuang's intelligent recycling function can "swallow" and "spit", and it can identify whether we throw in empty bottles that can really be used, or garbage such as fruit stones and waste paper. Once someone throws garbage in, it will spit it out in time. If the empty bottle has no bar code, it is also the object of rejection. Through the rebate mode of one card, the owner of an empty bottle can get a dime by swiping the card. Of course, if you like, you are also encouraged to donate empty bottles without asking for anything in return. As long as you press the "donate" button, you will make a contribution to environmental protection for free. "We are considering designing a donation list. Citizens who donate the most empty bottles in a period of time are expected to receive certain material rewards. " Chang Tao, general manager of Yingchuang Recycling Company, said. "The core of Internet of Things technology is traceability. Through the recycling machine, the data center can always know every movement of the recycling machine, what brand the bottle is received, or what reason it is. In order to avoid waste, if there is more than one third of water or beverage in the bottle, it will be spit out when it is put into the intelligent recycling machine. Secondly, if the storage capacity of the intelligent recycling machine reaches three quarters and it is about to arrive in Man Cang, the data center will also display relevant prompt signals, and the data center will automatically send the information to the mobile phone of the staff in charge of the area in the form of short messages as soon as possible. Tell him which recycler is full and which printer is short of paper. If the recycling machine is turned on in an abnormal state or an accident occurs, it will be fed back to the data center at the first time. The combination of Internet of Things technology and recycling system greatly reduces the labor cost. In addition, the Internet of Things technology is also fully used in the aspects of user's one-card recharge and reconciliation with one-card companies. At the same time, a large amount of data accumulated by the Internet of Things data center can provide strong data support for the government to formulate relevant environmental protection policies. " Chang Tao said that the realization of these functions is ultimately due to the wireless communication module placed in the recycling machine. According to Chang Tao, Yingchuang intelligent recycling machine can only identify PET bottles with complete bar code packaging at present. The scientific name of PET is polyethylene terephthalate, which belongs to linear saturated polyester resin. Because of its good barrier property, PET has become one of the most important packaging materials in carbonated drinks, fruit juice, dairy products, tea drinks, mineral water and other packaging fields, and has almost completely replaced glass packaging in many fields. Chang Tao told reporters that Yingchuang intelligent recycling machine can only accept PET bottles of more than 500 ml and more than 300 ml, with the former returning a dime and the latter returning 50 cents. In the future, I will consider accepting a 5-liter PET bottle, and the design will be more fashionable. The recycled PET bottles will be transported to its parent company-Yingchuang Renewable Resources Co., Ltd. for recycling. Yingchuang Renewable Resources Co., Ltd. is the only manufacturer of recycled bottle-grade polyester chips in China, with the largest single-line production line in Asia at present. It is the only high-tech enterprise in China approved by the Ministry of Health and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine that can produce food-grade recycled raw materials. It is also a national pilot unit of circular economy, and one of the second batch of national "urban minerals" mandatory demonstration base enterprises of the National Development and Reform Commission and the Beijing Development and Reform Commission. Hundreds of millions of PET bottles used in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were recycled here. In China, the recycling rate of waste PET bottles can reach over 90%, but most of them are profit-driven. Some small workshops use unsafe and environmentally friendly means to make PET bottles into small plastic fragments. These small pieces are used to make recycled plastic products, from garbage bags, business cards and buttons to coats, schoolbags and sporting goods, covering almost all fields of food, clothing, housing and transportation. Almost all PET bottles are made of primary plastic materials extracted from petroleum. The annual output of 3 million tons of PET bottles consumes more than 6.5438+0.8 million tons of petroleum, which also causes great environmental pressure. In Chang Tao's view, only putting waste plastic bottles into Yingchuang intelligent recycling machine is the truly correct environmental protection behavior. Recycling PET plastic into clothes, bags, etc., although it can get more profits, is a depreciation of the value of the plastic itself and a waste of resources. Only when recycled PET bottles are processed into beverage bottles, their value will not depreciate, which is a sustainable cycle. At present, the annual production capacity of Yingchuang Renewable Resources Co., Ltd. can reach 50,000 tons, which can save 300,000 tons of oil for the country every year, equivalent to a Liaohe oilfield. Although Yingchuang Company has an industrial chain that handles 50,000 tons of PET bottles, the number of PET bottles actually flowing into Yingchuang recycling system is far from enough. At present, most of the empty plastic bottles in Yingchuang recycling system are purchased from large waste recycling stations, and the price of each empty bottle is about 15 to 17 cents, while the empty bottles produced by reprocessing can only be sold for less than 20 cents, so the profit margin is very small. Therefore, in recent years, Yingchuang Company has been committed to building a first-class recycling system. In major developed countries abroad, manufacturers are mainly responsible for recycling PET bottles. If they fail to recycle, they will be charged corresponding pollution fees, which will be directly fed back to the enterprises responsible for recycling. For example, in some countries, such as Australia and Europe, recycling enterprises will get 10 euro cents, or about 10 cents when recycling an empty plastic bottle.

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