I usually analyze the advantages and disadvantages of these three ways to him:
Generally speaking, because there are many people training and learning, the training class can arouse the enthusiasm of learning and exchange ideas with teachers and classmates. However, many training courses are generally basic and suitable for beginners and people with poor self-control. At the same time, the disadvantage is that it costs money and the time is relatively inflexible.
2. It is relatively difficult for ordinary beginners to download videos on the Internet for self-study, because many times we don't know where to learn, but the advantage is that time is free and the cost is not much, which is suitable for some people with strong self-control.
3. If you want to learn a skill, it is best to find a master to start from scratch, but relatively few people have such an opportunity, so if there is no such opportunity, we can only choose between the first and second China people.
When I first came out of school, I knew nothing about this software. I remember the first time I learned about this software was in a free training class organized by Guanglianda Company. At that time, I didn't know anything, and I couldn't even draw the most basic axis. At that time, the training teacher told me that I was in a fog. When I went back, I had to download a lot of related videos and start watching them bit by bit. But because self-study is slow, I have to take the initiative to ask my predecessors for some projects I have done before, and I have to draw them again myself. When they are free, I don't know where to seek more advice. Of course, because of the comparison, I know where my shortcomings are, so sometimes online inquiry is very convenient, and it doesn't take too long to master it.
Fortunately, I met some helpful seniors who are willing to give me their work results for reference. Of course, I was diligent at first (a little narcissistic), otherwise I wouldn't have learned that piece, but I think it's partly because I used a learning method that suits me, combining consulting others with self-study.
I quite agree with what Takashi Saito said in Learning to Learn from Self-awareness to Efficient Learning: Although we are no longer school-age children in compulsory education, it is precisely because we are adults that we need easy, efficient and easy-to-master learning methods. The book says that if you want to master the learning method, you must do three things:
1. Define your purpose.
2. Find a way that suits your personality.
3. Master the "winning ball"
But there are so many ways. Are you sure you have the right learning method? Just like a baseball player will set his "winning goal" in order to win, what is your "winning goal"?
Let's take a look at what winning goals the book Learn to Learn from Self-awareness to Efficient Learning has brought us, and which one is suitable for you?
By reading biographies of famous people, the author summed up the original learning methods of 16 great men and shared them with us without reservation in the book. Let's see what learning methods are available. Can we also apply these methods to what we have learned?
1. Drucker's "Management by Objectives &; Named thinking method ". (Dedicated to you who are self-motivated but can't see the result)
Peter drucker is known as the father of modern management. There is no word "retirement" in his dictionary. At the age of 95, he still insists on teaching and participates in publishing activities. After work, I will take three months and three years as the deadline, strictly abide by the "action plan" and constantly learn and enrich myself.
I think this learning method is very suitable for those of us who want to do textual research, but every time we go to the exam, we always delay it for various reasons and try again at the end to comfort ourselves, but we really envy those who get the certificate early.
If you want to take a test or learn a skill, you might as well learn this learning method. First, set yourself a target deadline and strictly abide by the "action plan" to see if you can succeed.
2. The uninvited learning method by Tsuichiro Honda (dedicated to you who want to get rid of academic inferiority)
Kōnosuke Matsushita, the founder of Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, and Fujichiro Honda, the founder of Honda Technical Research Industry, both started as apprentices. Their experience tells us that even if they don't study, they can open up a world with their natural qualifications, acquired intuition and accumulated experience.
Not only these two successful people, in fact, many successful people around us or we are familiar with are not necessarily highly educated, but they all have good learning ability, are very modest and are willing to learn from professionals. Like Ichiro Honda, they are not bound by the so-called self-esteem, but can relax and ask others for advice with an open mind. They know themselves well. They don't like reading, but they will listen more and learn other people's professional knowledge in the process of listening.
Therefore, like Shoichiro Honda, we should dare to ask questions without shame. In order to find a solution to the problem, we should take the initiative to find experts in this field, without timidity, arrogance or posturing, and ask them purposefully to understand what knowledge is needed to achieve our goals and conduct practical research in depth.
3. Stephen King's "external shielding method" (dedicated to you who love to make excuses)
We often say that I have no time and can't do anything, but look at those successful people. They are actually busier than us, but he won't make excuses to say that he has no time to do it. In fact, time is the fairest. Everyone has 24 hours a day, no more, no less, but they will concentrate on it at some time after setting their goals. This is Stephen King's "external shielding method". In his book Writing: Memoirs of a Creative Career, he wrote: He will finish his daily writing tasks on time, and he swore to himself that he would never leave his study until he finished his goal, so he kept writing behind closed doors every day and finished his goal in an isolated world.
It's not that we don't have time. We are just too easily disturbed by the outside world. Let's look at the mobile phone to reply to other people's messages, brush the circle of friends and see what others are doing. If you often fail to complete the plan and like to make excuses, you may wish to learn from Stephen King's "external shielding method"
4. Natsume Soseki's Individualism (dedicated to you who are too serious and prone to depression)
Shu used to be a teacher in Songshan Middle School and a professor in Kumamoto No.5 Middle School. Shortly after the beginning of his teaching career, he got the opportunity to study in London and became a publicly funded international student in the Ministry of Education. Although such an opportunity is envied by others, Natsume Shu cannot integrate into British society because of language barriers, and even becomes crazy. But in this case, he didn't give up completely. He didn't want to listen to the English literature teacher and wanted to teach himself literature in his own way, so she made Caesar's decision to cross the river and crossed the gap on the road of literary research. After that, he changed from a researcher of English literature to a writer, and successively wrote such famous works as I am a cat, my buddy, what happened next, heart, light and shadow, and became a well-known great writer.
Maybe you will also encounter situations that the environment is not suitable and does not meet expectations. It will make you depressed and difficult to cheer up. Like Shu, you might as well get out of the haze and cheer up through introspection.
5. Goethe's "limited method" (dedicated to you who can't make a clear goal)
Goethe is a "versatile man". When he was young, he was famous for his best-selling novel young werther. He is not only familiar with poetry and opera, but also has high attainments in philosophy, natural science and art. Not only that, Goethe is also good at painting and playing the piano. He is proficient in Greek, Latin, Hebrew, French, English and Italian. Although he is proficient in many languages, he stipulates that only German can be used in writing. He and Luther laid a solid foundation for modern German and were called the fathers of modern German. It is because he is only focused on one thing that he can be different.
Nowadays, social resources are so rich that you can learn as long as you want. It's just a matter of your energy. But why do so many people really put their energy into it or not? Many times, we have no choice but to learn everything, so in the end, we will know nothing. If you can't define your goals like this, you might as well learn from Goethe's "finite method"
6. Yoshida Shōin's "mutual learning method" (dedicated to you who can't afford to be motivated)
Yoshida Shōin was a politician, educator, reformer, spiritual leader and theoretical founder of Meiji Restoration at the end of Edo Shogunate. He thinks that everyone can give full play to their strengths, take turns to be teachers and learn from each other. His teaching mode can well mobilize students' initiative in learning, so that a person who has no motivation and can't ignite his enthusiasm for learning is willing to take the initiative to learn.
7. Fukuzawa Yukichi's "Learning from Learning" (dedicated to you who are easy to find an excuse to relax your requirements)
At the end of Edo, Kouan Ogata, who was proficient in Dutch medical skills, founded the Life School "Medical Skills" in Osaka. At that time, if you wanted to know western knowledge, you had to learn Dutch first. The teaching mode of this school is very special, that is, freshmen study independently under the guidance of their predecessors, and even the exams and promotions are judged by students themselves, without full-time teachers.
Fukuzawa Yukichi, a famous enlightenment thinker in modern Japan, an outstanding educator in Meiji period, and the founder of Keio University, a famous private university in Japan, was born in such a suitable school, where there is no teacher to teach, only students learn from each other and improve gradually. Because the environment of eating, living together, encouraging each other and studying together is more likely to stimulate the enthusiasm of participants.
So many people attend training courses now. These training schools may not have any famous teachers to teach, and they may not give you much guidance. But because they have the same goal and create a learning atmosphere, it is difficult to learn well.
So if you like to find an excuse to relax your requirements, try Fukuzawa Yukichi's "Learning from Learning".
8. Shibusawa Eiichi's "classic learning method" (dedicated to you who lack spiritual support)
Shibusawa Eiichi was a great industrialist in Meiji and Taisho periods in Japan, and was called "the father of Japanese enterprises". In that era when it was generally believed that "businessmen had the lowest status", the concept that "samurai could not do business" was passed down from generation to generation, but Shibusawa Eiichi did not agree with this view. He put "
As the pillar of my heart and the core of my belief, The Analects of Confucius has been re-studied, constantly comprehended and applied the truth in the book to my work and life. With classicism as his inner pillar, he did what he wanted to do, regardless of external views.
We often can't do things well because we don't have firm beliefs, so we are easily disturbed by the outside world. We can find our inner pillar like Shibusawa Eiichi and let go of what we want to do.
9. Chanel's "Looking in the Mirror" (dedicated to rebellious you)
Chanel was a revolutionary who changed women's fashion in the 20th century, but she was very strict with herself. She has two principles, a regular life and watching her spirit in loneliness. She is used to looking at herself objectively in the mirror. She thinks the mirror can help him find himself. Although she has been very successful, she doesn't go with the flow and is strict with herself, so that she can better achieve the envy of others.
Why do some people do everything well? Because they are self-disciplined under any circumstances and never change their learning attitude because of external changes.
10. Honda Yuan's Foreign Language Recitation Learning Method (dedicated to you who want to study regularly and systematically every day)
Mr. Honda Yuan, who translated many philosophical works, adopted the "foreign language recitation learning method". With his super memory, he learns at a speed that ordinary people can't imagine. His "foreign language recitation learning method" is to repeat what he recited on the first day, repeat what he recited on the first day on the basis of memorizing new things the next day, and so on until he fully remembers it. His learning methods are also applicable to other fields. Practice makes perfect, and you can do everything well if you repeat it too much.
Therefore, this learning method can also be applied to other fields. If you want to study regularly and systematically every day, you can also try Honda Yuan's "foreign language recitation learning method".
1 1. The Pursuit of Adventure Learning by Sherman (for you who have never been fascinated by learning)
Sheriman, who discovered the ruins of Troy, mastered more than a dozen languages by reading aloud and reciting. He always believed that Troy was not a legend, but Sheriman, who had a beautiful fantasy about ancient history, found his dream world in his own unique way after learning and mastering many foreign languages and accumulating great wealth through entrepreneurship. Sometimes we are full of enthusiasm but have no money, so we can only talk on paper. However, if we can have a dream, a successful career and sufficient capital at our disposal like Sherman, it is hard not to have the enthusiasm for learning. With these difficult conditions, we can't fail.
Sometimes it's not that you don't want to learn, but that there are some hard conditions that hinder your progress, so you lose your enthusiasm for learning. You might as well do something like Sheriman, prepare for your dream first, and when the conditions are relatively mature, you can naturally realize your dream. Just like a famous tough cat, he saved enough money in advance when he chose to interview 100 awesome people, and he also has good speech skills, so he can support himself even without a full-time job.
So don't make excuses to complain that your goals can't be achieved. Sheriman also became a monk halfway and did quite well.
12. Sasuke Kenzo's "Passion Igniting Method" (for those who can't break through themselves)
Kenzo sasebo is a famous Japanese foreign painter. At the age of 25, he came to Paris as he wished, and got the opportunity to let Flemish comment on his works. Unexpectedly, I was severely criticized by the master. Although he was hit hard, he did not choose to escape, but constantly explored his own painting style, and even visited Flemish many times with Li Jian. Finally, he found his own style.
Sasebo Kenzo's success lies in that in the period when the bottleneck is difficult to break through, he is not afraid of external stimulation or criticism, but cherishes every encounter and seeks inspiration from it to achieve his goal.
If you are not comfortable with the status quo and want to reinvent yourself, you can try this "dilemma breakthrough method".
13. Einstein's "Relaxation Learning Method" and Sakaguchi An Zi's "Turn over the dictionary and cut off the delusional learning method" (dedicated to you who are anxious, depressed, easy to fall into the professional field and trapped in the small world)
An Zi Sakaguchi is one of the representatives of Japanese rogue writers. His representative works include Dr. Liver, Under the Blooming Cherry Blossoms, Idiot and so on. At that time, Wu An was deeply distressed and often fell into delusion because he was too focused on the study of Indian philosophy. In order to adjust his mental state, he chose to keep turning over the dictionary and immerse himself in learning many foreign languages.
Coincidentally, physicist Einstein said in an interview that "if I hadn't become a physicist, I would be a musician now". Music and physics are two completely different industries. Why did Einstein say that? Because for Einstein, music is a life companion that can complement work, and we all know that physics research is a very boring thing, so we can adjust the intensity of work through music, so that our body and mind can enter a good cycle, so that we can do what we want better.
Sometimes you can't live too tightly, so sometimes it will backfire. After studying and working, we can find something that can make us feel happy, which can effectively adjust our hearts and combine work and rest. This is more efficient. We can learn from Einstein and Wu An Sakaguchi.
14 Nan Xiongnan's Reading in the Library (dedicated to you who can't concentrate on your study)
Nannan Xiongnan is an outstanding biologist and folklorist in modern Japan. He collected more than 4,500 kinds of fungus specimens and maps,15,000 pieces, and wrote a lot of papers and essays. He has been studying and researching as a non-professional all his life. He can write down all the knowledge he has copied, and his grades are inseparable from his reading. Instead of copying books mechanically, he first recorded what he saw in his mind and then restored it to paper. In fact, this is to simply digest what he sees and turn what is in the book into his own, which can be easily obtained when needed in the future.
In the era of modern internet plus, any book can be simply copied and everything can be found on the Internet, and people's ability to restore information through written words is obviously reduced. Many times we think we have mastered what we have read, but in fact our memory is not as good as we thought. I used to be inattentive when reading, and I couldn't remember anything after reading for a while, but recently I began to write some reading notes and book reviews. Because I have tasks for myself, I will be relatively serious in the process of reading. In the process of writing, I will summarize and digest what I see, just like Xiong Nan did in the south, so that I can learn something I want in the process of reading.
If you can't concentrate on your study alone, you might as well learn Xiong Nan's "copying calligraphy"
15. Haruki Murakami's Physical Strengthening Method (dedicated to you who are worried about your efforts but can't see the results)
As we all know, Haruki Murakami likes running. He expressed his views on long-distance running in what I talk about when I run. He firmly believes that if you want to write a good novel, you need to strengthen your mental and physical strength through physical strength, because it is a strong body that really supports mental work. His success lies in his constant exercise and persistence on the premise of understanding his personality and physical characteristics.
Why do we often learn from other people's methods but have no effect? Sometimes that's the reason. For a while, I felt that time was not enough, so I chose to stay up late and work overtime at night to make up for the lack of daytime time, but the effect was not good. Because we don't have a good rest, we are always depressed when we go to work the next day, and the efficiency is still very poor at night, so sometimes our efforts are ineffective. Maybe we didn't work out a suitable method according to our actual situation and didn't have our own winning goal.
If you want to study, don't study with your head closed. Let's see how these celebrities learn. Can you find your own "winning ball" from their learning methods? Please remember that there are so many ways to suit yourself. Before you start studying, don't forget to read this book and find a way that suits you before you start.