Extended data:
I. Evolution of architecture
1947, the Central Plains Bureau and the field department were two command posts. Our army contained a large number of enemies, and at the same time cooperated with Chen and Li's field army, and achieved great victory.
1In August, 947, Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping led the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army to leap into Dabie Mountain, which started the people's liberation war from strategic defense to strategic attack.
Liu Deng's army has wiped out 6,543,800 enemy troops, rebuilt and restored the Central Plains base area in the Jianghuai Hehan area with Dabie Mountain as the center, opened up a strategic base for the People's Liberation Army to advance, and made immortal contributions to reversing the situation of the People's Liberation War, accelerating the process of national liberation and winning national victory.
Second, the strategic significance.
On June 30th, 1947, marked by Liu Deng's troops crossing the Yellow River, the China People's Liberation Army launched a strategic attack.
Since Chiang Kai-shek launched a full-scale civil war in June 1946, after a year of fighting by the People's Liberation Army, the whole war situation has undergone major changes.
The total strength of the Kuomintang army dropped from 4.3 million at the beginning of the civil war to 3.7 million, while the PLA grew from 6,543,800+0,000 to 6,543,800+0,950, among which the PLA has more mobile forces than the Kuomintang army. PLA equipment has also been greatly improved.
The changes in the forces of the enemy and ourselves have made the People's Liberation Army turn from interior-line operations to exterior-line operations, and the conditions for turning from strategic defense to strategic attack are ripe. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Military Commission made the strategic offensive policy and main attack direction in time: Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping led the main force of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army to leap into Dabie Mountain.
Chen Geng and Xie Fuzhi led Taiyue Corps of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army into western Henan. Chen Yi and Su Yu led the East China Field Army to the Sulu, Henan and Anhui regions. After the Third Route Army surrounded the Kuomintang troops, it launched exterior-line mobile operations. In the vast Central Plains area south of the Yellow River and north of the Yangtze River, the Hanshui River in the west and the seaside in the east launched a strategic counterattack against the Kuomintang troops.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Dengjun marched into Dabie Mountain Revolutionary Site Group
Baidu Encyclopedia-Advance into Dabie Mountain
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Dengjun