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What are the famous "Shi Gui" in history?
1, poet fairy-Li Bai

Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.

Li Bai is the most outstanding poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty and a great romantic poet after Qu Yuan in the history of China literature.

2. Shi Gui-Li He

Li He was a romantic poet in the mid-Tang Dynasty, and he was also called "Sanli" in Tang Dynasty with Li Bai and Li Shangyin.

Li He (about 79 1 year-about 8 17), with a long word, is "the pioneer of Changji's poetry." During the Tang Dynasty, a native of Fuchang, Henan Province (now Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan Province), lived in Fuchang Changgu, later called Li Changgu, and was a descendant of the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty and Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's uncle Li Liang. Known as "Shi Gui", he was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, as well as Du Fu, Li Bai, Shi Fo and Wang Wei. There are famous articles such as Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing and Yu Liping Yin. He is the author of Long Valley Collection.

3. Poet Saint Du Fu

Du Fu (7 12-770), a native of Xiangyang, Hubei, Han nationality, moved to Gong County, Henan Province. A great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who claimed to be a young man at night, was called "Du Li" together with Li Bai. In order to distinguish Li Shangyin, Du Mu and Xiao Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called Da Du Li, and Du Fu is often called Lao Du.

Du Fu had a profound influence on China's classical poetry, and was called "Poet Saint" by later generations.

4. Poet-Liu Yuxi

His poems are calm and dignified, and his style is natural and rough. Bai Juyi gave him the reputation of "great poet".

Liu Yuxi (772-842), a native of Luoyang, Henan, called himself "Luoyang" and Zhongshan. The first one is Zhongshan, Wang Jing and Liu Sheng. A writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, he was called a "poet".

5. History of Poetry-Du Fu

Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called "the sage of poetry" by later generations, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.

The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government, and he has the great wish of "making the monarch Yao and Shun superior, and then making the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. There are about 65,438+0,500 existing poems by Du Fu, most of which are collected in Du Gongbu Collection.

Extended data:

Shi Fo-Wang Wei. It is named for its devout belief in Buddhism, preaching Buddhism in some poems and praising the silent fire of Buddhism.

Shi Di-Wang Changling. He has the reputation of "Poet Wang Jiangning".

The poet is crazy-He Zhangzhi. Open-minded, calling himself "Siming fanatic" Because his poems are bold and unrestrained, he is called "poetry mad".

Poet-Liu Yuxi. Tang called Bai Juyi "Meng De, a great poet"

The poet Saint Du Fu. He was a great realistic poet in China in the Tang Dynasty, and he was called Du Li together with Li Bai, a poet.

Poet's Magic-Bai Juyi. His book "Nine Books with the Same Yuan" is "Exhausting your mind, convincing yourself, and it will be dusk day after day. I don't know its suffering, why is it illusory?"

Poetry ladle-Tang Qiu.

Poet Prisoner-Meng Jiao. Yuan Hao asked Yan Fang that "Changsha is a tired Hunan, and the suburbs are two poetry prisoners."

Poetry slave-Jia Dao. I have been writing poems all my life, and I like to lament, so I call it a "poem slave".

Poet Wang Bo. His poems are fluent, generous and unique, and are called "outstanding poets"

Poem bone-Chen Ziang. His poems are full of passion, lofty style and "Han and Wei style", and are known as "poetic bones".

Reference link: Poet Baidu Encyclopedia