Qin Shihuang (259 BC-2 BC10), surnamed Zhao, was born in Handan, the capital of Zhao, the son of Qin Zhuang, a famous politician, strategist and reformer in China history, the first political figure to complete the great cause of China's reunification, and the first monarch to be called emperor at all times and at all times.
In 247 BC, Ying Zheng ascended the throne. In 238 BC, the adult monarch was crowned in Yongcheng, the old capital, and began to "manage state affairs personally". From 230 BC to 22 BC1year, the six countries of Korea, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan and Qi were destroyed successively, the great cause of reunifying China was completed, a powerful centralized country with the Han nationality as the main body was established, and the territory of China was laid.
Qin Shihuang was the first monarch to use the title of "Emperor" in the history of China, calling himself "the first emperor". Implement three officials and nine ministers to manage state affairs in the central government; Partially abolish the enfeoffment system and replace it with the county system; Books are the same, cars are the same track, unified measurement; Attacking Xiongnu in the north, conquering Baiyue in the south, building the Great Wall of Wan Li, building Lingqu and connecting the water system.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia entry? Qin Shi Huang