Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - Battle of Lepando: The Turning Point of Ottoman Turkish Empire
Battle of Lepando: The Turning Point of Ottoman Turkish Empire
Battle of Lepando: The Turning Point of Ottoman Turkish Empire. The Battle of Leibanto refers to a great battle between the Spanish colonial empire, the Holy See, Venice and the Ottoman fleet at Cape Leibanto in 157 1 when the powerful navy of the Ottoman Turkish Empire launched an attack on Europe. In the end, the Ottoman Turkish navy suffered heavy losses and completely lost its ability to enter Europe. This battle is also known as the battle with Dole, the battle of Charlemagne against the Moors to defend Catholicism.

157 1 year, the Battle of Lebanto took place in Batra Bay. This name comes from an Ottoman military port in the north of the Gulf, and it is now called Nafpatos. It is estimated that Greece changed its name after independence. I vaguely remember this naval battle.

Mainly because a young Spanish soldier took part in the battle and lost his left hand. This loss is not great in the history of literature, because writing can be done with one right hand. The young man's name is Cervantes (1547- 16 16), and later he wrote a novel called Don Quixote. ?

The hero and his servant Sancho, as well as the bad horse and windmill, are all classic images in the history of literature. Cervantes satirized the decadent chivalry, and the novel also implied a summary of his complicated life. Among them, the Battle of Lebantuo is an unforgettable memory. Osman and Spain are far apart at the east and west ends of the Mediterranean. What made Cervantes, a literary youth, take part in this battle?

Cervantes was shot twice in the chest and his left hand was permanently disabled in this battle. He summed up the feelings of Christians: "the most brilliant achievements of the past, present and future." After Spain and Portugal carried out maritime exploration activities, there were colonial records. 1494, with the approval of the Pope, the two countries signed a treaty in silas, Tolde, Spain, stipulating that except for the Christian world, the earth is divided equally by the meridian near 46 degrees west longitude. ?

The west is Spain's sphere of influence, mainly America, and the east belongs to Portugal, mainly Africa and Asia. This is a very exaggerated treaty. Even after World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union did not dare to cooperate so blatantly.

Spain and Portugal, as the first two maritime exploration countries, are arrogant, but at the same time they also show childlike innocence and romance. However, with the rise of other countries, the treaty will inevitably become invalid. Now many Latin American countries speak Spanish, while Brazil speaks Portuguese, which is influenced by this meridian, because Brazil is located to the east of the meridian. ?

The historical role of the Treaty of Todd Silias is to avoid the early maritime disputes between the two countries and develop them separately according to regions. In the early days, Portugal made huge profits in its trade with the East, while Spain was dwarfed. /kloc-In the first half of the 6th century, a large number of gold and silver mines were discovered in the United States, and the miracle of money falling from the sky instantly changed the fate of the country. Spain has achieved wealth growth at a rocket-like speed.

In fact, as early as after the unification of Spain, its tentacles have already extended outward. After joining the American trade factor, Spain's economic strength, military strength and political strength have been greatly improved.

During the reign of Carlos I (1500- 1558), he became the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire (Charles V) and the king of Sicily and Nablus, and controlled Germany and Italy with the help of the complicated marriage relationship of the Habsburg dynasty.

Become a deep-water bomb of European leaders and join hands with the Holy See, defending Catholicism and suppressing Protestantism at home and shouldering the heavy responsibility of confronting the Ottoman Empire abroad.

1504, Spain began to send governors to manage Sicily and Naples. Cervantes was born in a poor aristocratic family and came to Italy to enter the world after finishing his studies. He acted in the opposite direction to Columbus, hoping to make contributions as a soldier and achieve prosperity, so he had the opportunity to participate in the Battle of Lebanto in 157 1 year.