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Jurong, Lishui and Jiangning are nicknames in history.
The Origin of Urban Place Names in Jiangsu Province

● Xuzhou

In ancient times, it was called Pengcheng, one of the ancient Kyushu. At the end of primitive society, Yao called Peng Zu a big country, and Xuzhou was called Pengcheng. During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Cao moved the secretariat of Xuzhou to Pengcheng, which was called Xuzhou from the beginning.

Fengxian county

As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Fengxian was already very famous. The old ambition said, "Xuzhou came first, then Xuan, and Fengxian did not remember the year."

Peixian county

Pei County was called Peize in ancient times, and Pei County was established in the 24th year of Qin Dynasty. (No more details found, sorry:)

Tongshan

In the eleventh year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, Xuzhou was promoted to the government and Tongshan County was established, which was named after Tongshan Island in Weishan Lake.

Suining

In the early Han Dynasty, the Sui River was silted by sediment when the Yellow River seized the Huaihe River, and the fertile land was destroyed, and the people were displaced for a long time. After that, there was no county for more than 600 years, until the state of Jin resumed the county system. In order to make Suishui no longer have disasters and live a peaceful life, it was designated as "Suining".

Pizhou

Pixian County was founded in the Qin Dynasty, and Pixian County was founded in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Since then, it has been under the jurisdiction of counties.

Xinyi

Xin 'an County was established in 1949 and renamed Xinyi County in 1952.

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● Lianyungang

Li Anyun was built in 1933, named after the port is located between Lianyuan Island and Yuntai Mountain. 1948, the new Hailian Special Zone was established. The following year, Xinhailian was officially named as the city name, and later renamed Lianyungang City.

Ganyu

Ganyu County was established in Qin Dynasty.

Donghai Sea

In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Donghai County was established in the seventh year of Qin Dynasty.

Guanyun

There is Dachuanguan River in the south and the famous Yuntai in the north.

Guannan

Guannan county was formally established on 1958.

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● Huaian

The original Huaiyin, that is, south of Huaishui, established the county system in the Qin Dynasty and established Huaiyin County.

Chuzhou

In the early Sui Dynasty, Chuzhou was established and Yang Shan was the state capital. After the Southern Song Dynasty, the rulers changed Yangshan to Huai 'an County, hoping for the stability of Huai 'an.

Lianshui

During the Sui Dynasty, Huaipu County was named Lianshui County because there was a local river.

Hongze

This place is named after Hongze Lake. Emperor Yangdi took a dragon boat from Luoyang to Jiangnan, and it was dry all the way. He likes to rain heavily when he passes through the lake. On a whim, he called this lake Hongzepu, which was called Hongzehu in the Tang Dynasty.

Xuyi

The county magistrate of the Qin dynasty was located on the mountain, and you can overlook it when you climb it. Therefore, it is named after the meaning of "looking at the eyes and looking straight".

Jinhu

Because there are a series of lakes in China, it was called Tianjin Lake in ancient times. Jingou and other large and small market towns are also headed by gold characters, so 1960 was named Jinhu when it was founded.

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● Yancheng

The Zhou Dynasty used to call it "Huai Yi Di", the Han Dynasty called it Yandu, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty called it Yancheng, which was named after the "salt field around the city".

Xiangshui

The county seat is located in Xiangshuikou, which is called Xiangshuikou at high tide and low tide. The tributary falls into the water with a bang, and the underwater sound can be heard for miles away.

seacoast

It is named because it is located in the northeast corner of the Yellow Sea.

Funing

This place is located in the land and water traffic fortress. People prayed for peace because of wars in past dynasties, hence the name Funing.

Sheyang

194 1 When the county was established, the name issue was disputed for a while. After checking the history, we agreed. Originally, in 20 1 year BC, Liu Bang established Sheyang Hou Guo, and Xiang Bo, who had actively protected Liu Bang at the Hongmen banquet, was named Sheyang Hou. In the Han dynasty, except for the state, it was changed to Sheyang County.

Jianhu

194 1 year divide and rule, named Jianyang. Because it has the same name as Jianyang in Fujian, 195 1 was changed to Jianhu.

Dafeng

During the Republic of China, Zhang Jian founded "Huainan Caoyanchang Dafeng Salt Reclamation Co., Ltd." in Caoyanchang, and Dafeng County was named after the word "Dafeng".

Dongtai

/kloc-at the end of 0/2 century, it was formed by the accumulation of sediment brought by the Yellow River after it captured the Huaihe River. From east to west, the terrain is flat, hence the name Dongtai.

Some people also say that Dongtai is "Dongtai", which means a platform in the east of Taizhou.

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● Suqian

In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was changed to Suyu County, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was changed to Suqian to avoid danger.

Suyu

Same as Suqian.

Shuyang

It is named because it is located in the sun of the Shuhe River.

Siyang

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established Siyang County. (No more details found, sorry:)

Sihong

Founded in 1946, it was called Hongxiang, Hongzhou and Hongxian in history.

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● Yangzhou

The name "Yangzhou" was first found in Shangshu Gong Yu: "Huaihai is just Yangzhou". As one of the ancient Kyushu, it was named after "the state boundary is full of water, and the water makes waves".

Yizheng

In the Song Dynasty, four golden statues of the distant ancestors of the Song Dynasty were cast here. Song Zhenzong built a temple of Yizhen in the local area and extended it to Zhou Zhen, which is the origin of Yizhen and Zhou Zhen. In the Qing Dynasty, Yizhen was changed to Yizheng due to taboos.

Gaoyou

Qin built a high platform and a postal kiosk here, called Qin Yi. Gaoyou county was founded in the Western Han Dynasty.

Baoying

Legend has it that in the third year of the Tang Dynasty, a nun got eight treasures for the emperor. Tang Suzong regarded it as auspicious and called it "the treasure of the country", so he renamed the third year of Shang Yuan as the first year of Baoying. Baodi was also renamed Baoying County.

Jiangdu

In 209 BC, Xiang Yu led 8,000 soldiers from Jiangdong to Guangling, and the name Jiangdu began to appear in history.

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● Taizhou

Tongtai and Antai were adopted in the Southern Tang Dynasty, and the county was promoted to a state and renamed Taizhou.

Xinghua

In the Five Dynasties, it was originally Xinghua County, meaning "prosperity and education".

Taixing

"Tai" means "Antai", "Xing" means "Prosperity", "Auspicious" and "Xing" means "Ascending with Taizhou".

Jiangyan

Originally Taixian County, Jiangyan Town was renamed Jiangyan after the government ruled it.

The origin of Jiangyan is that there was a flood in ancient times, and the floods of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Huaihe River rushed to Jiangyan now. In this case, a rich man named Jiang invested to build a dam to stop the flood, which gave the name Jiangyan now, also known as Sanshui. Withdraw the county and set up a city, which was named Jiangyan City, Sanshui City and finally Jiangyan City.

Jingjiang

Jingjiang is located at the gateway of rivers and seas, defending the whole of Wu (now southern Jiangsu), and is a towering town, hence its name Jingjiang.

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● Nantong

The city was built in 958 AD. Reading the minutes of history books, I said: "The state is based on the intersection of rivers and seas, from which it experienced three Wu, asked two Yue, or went out to the East China Sea, moved Yan Qi, and the north and south throats were silent. Zhou Xiande took the land for five years before he reached the road of Wuyue, named Tongzhou. " Later, unlike Tongxian County in Hebei Province, Tongzhou was changed to Nantong.

Haian

It was named because the ancients took the meaning that the sea would never make waves and the sea would never be flooded.

Rugao

According to "Taiping Universe", "The county seat is fifty paces northwest, and there are Rugao Port and Rugao Village on the port side, hence the name of the county seat." Such as, to also; High, high because of water, the Yangtze River rushes from the south.

Rudong

"Ru" is higher than "Dong".

Tongzhou

Just like Nantong.

Ocean gate

After the Five Dynasties, it was named Jianghai Gateway.

Qidong

Originally a sandbar in the middle of the river, it gradually connected with the mainland and extended eastward. Qidong got its name from "the meaning of opening my eastern border".

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● Nanjing

In 472 BC, after the destruction of Wu by Gou Jian, the King of Yue, he was building the "Yuecheng", which is now the southwest corner of Zhonghua Gate. This was the beginning of the construction of Nanjing City. In 333 BC, Chu Weiwang was defeated and established "Jinling City" in Shitoushan, which was the beginning of Nanjing's administrative system, hence the name Jinling. In 229 AD, Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor in Wuchang, and moved his capital here in September, calling it Jianye, which was the beginning of Nanjing's capital. In 3 17 AD, Si Marui, the king of Langya, established the Eastern Jin regime with Wu Dong as the center, which was called Jiankang. Since then, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen have successively made their capital Jiankang, which is known as the Southern Dynasties in history, and Nanjing has the reputation of "the stone capital of the Six Dynasties". In 937, Nanjing became the capital of Southern Tang Dynasty and was called jiangning house. 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, proclaimed himself here and made Nanjing his capital, which was the beginning of the establishment of Nanjing.

jiangning

Emperor Wu of Jin made a southern tour here and said, "There is nothing outside the river, so quiet!" Because there are frequent wars in the north. So it was changed to Jiangning County.

Jiangpu

The county was founded in the early Ming Dynasty.

Six directions-North

In the fourth year of Huang Kai, Liuhe Mountain was located in the county, where six peaks meet, and the county was named after the mountain.

Gaochun

In the early Ming Dynasty, Yingtianfu, Shi Jing, chose Nan9 Township of Lishui County as its home county on the grounds that "the land is vast and difficult to treat", and "it is planned to be pure at first, and it will be high and pure".

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● Changzhou

In 547 BC, Changzhou had its first name "Yanling". Later changed to Changzhou and Wujin, called "Changzhou". It began in the ninth year of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty. Jinling used to be, and Changshu was Changzhou. Later, Changshu County was changed to Suzhou and moved to Changzhou to administer Jinling.

Jin Wu

Sun Quan wrote a letter to Wujin. The name change is to promote martial arts.

Jintan

During the reign of Wu Zetian, Huayang Cave in Maoshan had "Jintan Baizhang" with the county name Jintan.

Li yang

Liyang was named after the Spring and Autumn Period.

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● Suzhou

Suzhou, formerly known as Sui, is called Gusu Mountain because of its southwest.

Changshu

Because the county is flat and inclined from northwest to southeast, floods and droughts will last for more than a year, hence the name Changshu.

Zhangjiagang

1986 is located in zhangjiagang.

Taicang

Underserve.

Kunshan

There is a hill in the northwest corner of the county seat, which looks like Maanshan, commonly known as "Kunshan" and is known as "a real mountain like a rockery".

Wujiang

Founded in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties.

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● Wuxi

There are several opinions about the origin of Wuxi's naming. Here are two:

1. According to Lu Yu's Huishan Temple in Tang Dynasty, the lead-tin mine in Xishan, the western suburb of Wuxi, was mined during the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, and the tin mine declined in the early Han Dynasty, hence the name Wuxi.

Secondly, according to "The History of the Unification of the Qing Dynasty", "There are firewood collectors in the later Han Dynasty, and there is a cloud under the mountain: there are tin soldiers, the world is contending, Wuxi is clear, and the world is safe; There is a tin diagnosis, the world is bad, Wuxi is positive, and the world is good. " Shun Di was changed to "Wuxi".

Jiangyin

Liang Jingdi changed it to Jiangyin. As for Jiangyin, it should be because it is located in Jiangying, which is the south bank of the Yangtze River.

Yixing

The Jin and Wei emperors were Yixing County. After Song Taizu Zhao Guangyi acceded to the throne, it was changed to Yixing for taboo.

● Zhenjiang

In the early Song Dynasty, due to the change of geographical environment, the town navy division used in the Tang Dynasty was renamed Zhenjiang Army. Song Huizong once commanded the Zhenjiang army. After he proclaimed himself emperor, he upgraded Runzhou to Zhenjiang Prefecture in113, and the name of Zhenjiang has been used ever since.

Danyang

In the first year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (742), because there were many "red poplars" growing in the territory at that time, "red" was synonymous with "Dan" and "Yang" was homophonic, so it was named "Danyang" and later named "Feng Dan Chaoyang".

Jurong

Because there is Gouqu Mountain (now Maoshan Mountain) in its territory, the mountain looks like "already", so it is named Gourong, and the ancient hook sentence is interlinked, so it is called Jurong.

Yangzhong

Named after being located in the Yangtze River. Formerly known as "Taipingzhou", Taipingtang was established in the Qing Dynasty and changed to "Taiping County" in the Republic of China. Later, it was changed to Yangzhong to avoid the same name as "Taiping County" in Zhejiang, Anhui and Shanxi provinces.

Dantu

In the Tang Dynasty's Yuanhe County Records, it was said that Qin Shihuang went to Dantu County during his eastern tour. "At the beginning of the Qin Dynasty, the land was considered a royal family, and the first emperor sent 3,000 people to break the Changlong, hence the name Dantu." Ancient prison clothes were reddish brown, which was called "ochre clothes".