1, Yuanmou Man: Yuanmou Man's tooth fossils were found in Shangnabang Village, Yuanmou County, Yunnan Province on May 1, 1965. Yuanmou County is known as the "hometown of Yuanmou Man". 1976 according to the paleomagnetic method, the life age is about 6,543,800+0.7 million years ago, and the difference between before and after is no more than/kloc-0.0 million years (some scholars think that the age should not exceed 730,000 years, that is, the difference may be 600,000 to 500,000 years or later).

2. Beijingers: They lived about 700,000 to 200,000 years ago. Beijingers lived in Zhoukoudian in ancient Beijing and belonged to Homo erectus. He can use natural fire to make tools (stone tools). For the first time, mankind has gained the ability to dominate a natural force.

They lived about 700,000-200,000 years ago, and still retain some features of apes, but they have a clear division of labor between hands and feet, can make and use tools, and can use natural fire. Dense forests, overgrown weeds and wild animals. Beijingers beat stones into rough stone tools, cut branches into sticks, and fought hard against nature with extremely primitive tools.

You can't live independently in such a dangerous environment. So they often have dozens of people together, * * * work together, * * * share the fruits of their work and live in groups. This formed the early primitive society.

3. Neanderthals: Neanderthals, human fossils in the late Paleolithic period in northern China. It belongs to the late Homo sapiens. It is named after the cave found at the top of the Peking Man Site in Longgushan, Zhoukoudian, Beijing. The Cenozoic laboratory of China Geological Survey was discovered at 1930, and was excavated by Pei Wenzhong at 1933 to 1934. The cultural age of caves should be between 27,000 and 34,000 years.

Hemudu people: ancient humans who lived in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River more than 7,000 years ago. They live a settled life, live in houses with dry fences, transport people and things by boats and rafts, collect floating water, use knives, knives, hammers, shovels, spears, bowls, pipes, sticks, handles, spinning wheels, butterfly devices and other wood products, plant artificial rice, raise pigs, dogs and buffaloes, and dig wells. The earliest lacquerware found in China was unearthed in Hemudu, and its pottery production has reached a certain level. Estimated maximum firing temperature 1000℃.

5. Banpo people: Banpo culture is a typical representative of Yangshao culture in the Yellow River basin. Banpo site is near the Qinchuan River, with Bailuyuan in the back and Chanhe River in the front. About 5000 to 6000 years ago, it was the middle of Neolithic Age. As a continuous cultural site of otaku in time, there are Yanshan Mountain in the north and Zen River in the south, surrounded by mountains and waters.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yuanmou Man

Baidu Encyclopedia-Beijingers?

Baidu encyclopedia-Neanderthals

Baidu encyclopedia-Hemudu people

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