First, multiple-choice questions: (This big question is ***20 small questions, each with 2 points and * * * 40 points.
Of the four options listed in each question, only one fits the meaning of the question.
)
1. When did humans appear?
A. About three or four million years ago.
C. About four or five million years ago.
2. War-torn Iraq is the focus of attention in the world today, and the two river basins where Iraq is located are one of the birthplaces of world civilization.
Which of the following civilization achievements comes from this area?
A. pyramid of khufu B. Buddhism C. code of hammurabi D. Gregorian calendar
3. The earliest civilization in Europe originated from
A. ancient Greece b ancient Rome c France d English
4. When the slave democracy in Athens reached its peak, who was the consul?
A. Perikles B. Hammurabi C. Philip II D. Alexander II
5. Who invented the number * * *?
A. Ancient people B. Ancient Indians C. Ancient Egyptians D. Ancient Greeks
6. The major historical events that promoted Japan's transition from a slave society to a feudal society are as follows
A. Japanese reunification B. Palace coup C. Dahua reform D. Filial piety in power
7. The basic similarity between Dante's Divine Comedy and leonardo da vinci's The Last Supper is that
A. Exposed the corruption of the church B. Based on religious stories
Embodies the spirit of humanism. Reflects the classical culture of Greece and Rome.
8. Who was the first navigator to reach America?
A. Columbus B. Diaz C. Da? Gama Magellan
9. World War I began.
A. The Sarajevo incident broke out. Germany, Russia, Britain and France were involved in the war.
C. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. The battle of Verdun began.
10. If you live in the second industrial revolution, what life can't you enjoy?
A. Traveling by plane B. Going to work by car C. Surfing the Internet with the computer D. Reading under the electric light.
1 1. Every July 4th, the American people celebrate their National Day.
Which of the following events is directly related to American National Day?
A. Gunfire in Lexington B. Battle of Boston C. Saratoga D. The Declaration of Independence was published.
12. the main trend of thought during the renaissance is
A, humanism B, scientific socialism C, idealism D, religionism
13. The symbol of the beginning of the French Revolution is
First, the closed-door parliament was reconvened; B, the third-level meeting was held; C. The Bastille was captured; D, the Republic was founded.
14. 19 the bourgeois revolution and reform that took place in the 1960s included
① American War of Independence ② Meiji Restoration in Japan ③ Russian serfdom reform ④ American Civil War
A.①②③④ B.①②④ C.①④ D.②③④
15. The symbol of the birth of Marxism is
A. British * * * Movement B. Birth of Internationale C. Paris Commune D. Publication of * * * Declaration
16. Known as the "liberator of South America" is
A. San Martin B. Bolivar C. Hidalgo D. Tucson? Luvidur
17. The scientist whose ideal life is to "invent for the happy life of mankind" is
A. Faraday Gram Edison Siemens
18. who is the greatest musician in modern world history?
A. Bach Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky Beethoven Mozart
19. "Get up, hungry and cold slaves; Get up, people who suffer all over the world! " ..... The original motive of composing this "Internationale" is to commemorate.
A.*** Movement B. German Workers Movement C. Paris Commune D. The Birth of Marxism
20. Modern physics is based on
A. Aristotle Newton Einstein Darwin
Second, the true or false question (this big question * * 10 small question, each small question 1 point, * * 10 point.
Put √ in brackets for the correct ones and × in brackets for the wrong ones.
)
2 1. Aesop's Fables and Arabian Nights are both famous literary works.
( )
22. In the 6th century BC, Sakyamuni founded Buddhism.
( )
23. In 27 BC, Octavian established the system of heads of state, and Rome entered the imperial era from the era of harmony.
( )
24.*** people have played an important role in spreading eastern and western cultures.
( )
25. The Renaissance broke through the spiritual shackles of the feudal church, stimulated people's innovative spirit and promoted the development of capitalism.
( )
26. Colonial plunder is a large amount of wealth flowing into Britain and converted into capital, which is one of the important conditions for Britain to become a capitalist industrial power at the earliest.
( )
27. 19 At the end of the 20th century, major capitalist countries successively entered the stage of monopoly capitalism, that is, the stage of imperialism.
( )
28. Before the First World War, there were three pairs of basic contradictions among imperialists: the contradiction between Britain and Germany, the contradiction between France and Germany, and the contradiction between Russia and Germany, among which the contradiction between Britain and Germany was the main contradiction.
( )
29. Darwin, a British scientist, put forward the viewpoint of biological evolution in his book The Origin of Species.
( )
30. Montesquieu and Rousseau both opposed the monarchy and advocated the adoption of * * * and the regime, and all political power belonged to the people.
( )
Third, the material analysis problem (this big topic is ***3 small questions, 3 1 entitled 10 points, 32 entitled 12 points, 33 small questions are 8 points.
***30 points)
3 1. Read the following materials
Material 1: Without the consent of parliament, the king has no right to repeal laws or stop the implementation of laws.
The king can't levy taxes without the consent of parliament.
Without the consent of parliament, the king can't have a standing army in peacetime.
Parliament must be convened regularly.
The election of members of parliament is not interfered by the king.
Material 2: We, the American people, have formulated this Constitution for the United States of America in order to establish a perfect union, establish justice, ensure domestic peace, plan national defense, improve general welfare, and make ourselves and our descendants free and happy.
..... Please answer:
(1) What legal documents did Material 1 and Material 2 issue from the United Kingdom and the United States respectively? (4 points)
According to these two legal documents, what are the regimes of Britain and the United States? (4 points)
(3) According to Material 2, who was the first president of the United States? (2 points)
32. Read the following materials:
Material 1: The picture on the right shows Watt and the machine he invented.
Material 2: By 1825, Britain's pig iron has surpassed the total output of France, Russia and the United States, and by 1840, Britain's merchant tonnage ranks first in the world; The total industrial output value accounts for 47% of the world, and its total merchandise exports account for 2 1% of the total world trade. More than half of Britain's industrial products are sold abroad, becoming a veritable "world factory".
Material 3: The use of large-scale coal mining provides power to promote the opening of factories and the operation of steam engines, and at the same time facilitates people's lives, releasing a lot of harmful substances such as smoke, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide. /kloc-smog appeared over London in the 0 th and 8 th centuries, causing plant death.
The drying clothes turn black, which requires artificial lighting even during the day, and even causes many residents to get sick or die.
What is the machine in (1) material 1? (2 points) What era has it brought people into? (2 points)
(2) What does Material 2 explain? (2 points)
(3) Material 3 explains what problems have occurred in the process of British economic development? (2 points)
(4) Combined with Material 3, what experiences and lessons do you think China should learn in the process of socialist modernization? (4 points) (Choose only the answers that you think are the most important and meaningful)
33. Fill in the name of the country represented by the English letter ABCD in the map of the three-country agreement in triple alliance.
(The picture shows the 48 th question of the final simulation of the third grade history)
A.B.
C.D.
Four, information extraction (10)
34. Read the information below and complete the questions.
European colonists occupied a lot of land in America. With the expansion of planting area, local Indians can't provide enough slave ship to transport cheap goods and guns and ammunition from ports in western Europe to the coast of west Africa, which is called outbound labor.
European colonists began the evil slave trade.
/kloc-slave traders in Europe at the beginning of the 0/6th century; In west Africa, it is a medium-range to exchange goods for black slaves and then cross the Atlantic to reach America; In the United States, after selling slaves, transporting gold, silver and raw materials to Europe is called a return trip.
This is an evil triangle deal.
A triangular voyage lasted about six months, and the slave traders benefited several times or even ten times from it.
During the 300 years from16th century to19th century, the slave trade made Africa lose hundreds of millions of capable people.
(1) What are the reasons for the evil slave trade of European colonists?
(2) Arrange the following contents by number (just fill in the serial number).
A, Europe B, Africa C, America D, gold and raw materials E, cheap goods and weapons F, blacks
(3) According to the information content, ask a question at will (no need to answer)
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Questions and answers (10 score)
35. There have been two bourgeois revolutions in American history. Excuse me:
(1) Do you know which two times? What are the reasons for these two revolutions?
(2) What impact did these two revolutions have on the development of the United States?
The third grade history final exam volume A answer
First, multiple choice questions
The title is 1 23455 6789 10.
Answer a c a b c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c a c
The title is11213141516171819 20.
Answer D A C D D B C C C B
Second, judge.
2 1.×22.√23.√24.√25.√26.√27.√28.√29.√30.×
Third, material interpretation.
3 1.( 1) Bill of Rights, 1787 American Constitution.
4 points
(2) Constitutional monarchy and federalism.
4 points
③ Washington.
2 points
32.( 1) steam engine.
Two o'clock, age of steam.
2 points
(2) Science and technology are the primary productive forces.
2 points
(3) Environmental pollution.
2 points
(4) While developing the economy, we must pay attention to protecting the environment.
4 points (as long as it is open and reasonable, such as "economic development cannot be at the expense of the environment" and "sustainable development strategy")
33.a Russia B France C Germany D Austria-Hungary 4 points
Fourth, information refining.
34.( 1) Supplementing labor for plantations; Profit.
3 points
(2)5 points
(3) As long as the questions are related to the materials and reasonable, they can all be scored.
2 points
Verb (abbreviation of verb) short answer questions
35.( 1) American War of Independence and American Civil War.
The reason why the American War of Independence broke out: British colonial rule hindered the development of capitalist economy in North America.
The reason for the outbreak of the American Civil War: the slave economy in the southern plantations hindered the development of the capitalist economy in the north.
4 points
(2) The American War of Independence ended British colonial rule, realized national independence and established a relatively democratic bourgeois political system, which was conducive to the development of American capitalism.
The Civil War was the second bourgeois revolution in American history.
After this war, the United States abolished slavery, cleared another big obstacle to the development of capitalism, and created conditions for the rapid economic development in the future.
6 points