First, multiple-choice questions:

1, in history, similar to the rule of the Sui Dynasty is

A, Eastern Han Dynasty B, Qin Dynasty C, Western Jin Dynasty D, Eastern Jin Dynasty

2. The sequence of the following events is ① Sui destroyed Chen and unified the whole country; ② Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty seized power and established the Sui Dynasty; ③ Digging the Grand Canal; (4) Yang Di was killed in Jiangdu.

a、①②③④ B、②①③④ C、③④①② D、④②①③

3. The famous remonstrator praised as "mirror" by Emperor Taizong is

A, Party B, Yao Chong C, D, Du Ruhui

4, "Zhenguan rule" and "kaiyuan Shi Sheng" between the famous emperor is?

A, Tang Gaozu B, Tang Taizong C, Wu Zetian D, Tang Xuanzong

5. Among the following items, those that do not conform to the situation in the early Tang Dynasty are

A, merge counties to get rid of the disadvantages of "fewer people and more officials". B, the labor burden is relatively light.

C. Appoint talented and open-minded teachable people. D. Appoint Yao Chong as the phase.

6, pay attention to bureaucracy, the emperor personally evaluated the county magistrate's political achievements?

A, Emperor Taizong B, Emperor Xuanzong C, Wu Zetian D, Emperor Wendi Sui

7. In the following dynasties, the capital of Chang 'an was: ① Qin Dynasty; ② Western Han Dynasty; ③ Western Jin Dynasty; ④ Eastern Han Dynasty; ⑤ Sui Dynasty; ⑤ Tang Dynasty.

a、①②③ B、④⑤⑥ C、①③⑤ D、②⑤⑥

China's system of selecting officials through subject examinations began in

A, Three Kingdoms Period B, Tang Dynasty C, Yuan Dynasty D, Sui Dynasty

9. The main reason why Emperor Taizong was called "Tiankhan" was that

First, the Tang Dynasty was powerful; B, enlightened national policy.

C, my quality D, the prosperous economy of the Tang Dynasty

10, the following description of the role of Princess Wencheng in Tibet is the most accurate

A, making Tubo form an alliance with the Tang Dynasty; It has contributed to the economic and cultural development of Tubo.

C, making the contract between Tubo and Tang a family D, strengthening Tang's jurisdiction over Tubo.

1 1. During the Tang Dynasty, the monks who went through hardships to spread the culture of the Tang Dynasty in Japan were

A, Jian Zhen B, Xuanzang C, Cui Zhiyuan D, Wang Cheng

12, the world's oldest stone arch bridge is

A. Baodai Bridge B, Zhao Zhouqiao Bridge C, Dai Yu Bridge D and Yangtze River Bridge.

13, sui and Tang dynasties, the most famous grotto art is

A Longmen Grottoes B Yungang Grottoes C Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes D Maijishan Grottoes

14, Yan Tang people

A, pay attention to line changes, strong three-dimensional sense B, good at character story painting

C is the master of calligraphy, D. His handwriting is beautiful, vivid and full of personality.

15, the so-called "end of the day" is Rongcheng.

A, Chengshan B, Chishan C, Dengzhou D, Laizhou

Second, fill in the blanks:

1, Emperor Taizong paid attention to appointing talents, and coachable was modest. He appoints resourceful and decisive people.

Being a prime minister is called Fang Mou Du Duan.

2. Farmers in the Tang Dynasty improved the structure of plows, made plows and created new irrigation tools.

During the Tang Dynasty, there were friendly exchanges with foreign countries, and many monks went to Japan. When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty traveled to Japan and Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty

He went to Tianzhu and wrote "The Western Regions of Datang".

4. The imperial examination system was gradually improved in the Tang Dynasty, among which two subjects were the most important.

5. What is the exact date of the earliest block printing in the world? The oldest existing arch bridge in the world is presided over by a designer.

6. Poets are poets and painters.

Third, the material analysis:

1, read the following materials.

Material 1: "I am as dead as a river, thousands of miles away in accordance with Tongbai."

Material 2: "It is also profitable for fishermen in Zhuo Jun County in the north to turn to Jiangdu in the south."

What does the word "river" in the material 1 mean? Purpose?

The purpose of the Grand Canal is to strengthen the north-south traffic and consolidate the rule of the Sui Dynasty over the whole country.

Who opened this "river" when he was in office? Where does A.B.C in the picture refer to now?

Emperor Yang Di

(3) What is the function of this river after its opening? What do you think is the cause of Zhong Sui's death in Material 1? What do you think it is?

Its opening greatly promoted the economic exchanges between the north and the south of China, the excavation of the Grand Canal and the tyranny of the Sui Dynasty.

Iv. Questions (9 points each, *** 18 points)

1, (1) Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was in office for more than 20 years, and the country was well governed, and there was a scene of economic prosperity, which enabled Yang Di to have the economic strength to open the Grand Canal. The unification of the Sui Dynasty made it possible for Yang Di to recruit millions of people. (3) Based on several ancient canals dug by the previous generation.

2. Xuanzang's journey to the West experienced difficulties and obstacles and finally succeeded. From this perspective, it is the same. The characters in the novel, such as the Monkey King and Pig Bajie, and the specific plots they experienced along the way are fictional.

What to learn, students can score as long as they grasp the key points and make sense.

3. The Rule of Zhenguan In the prosperous new century, everyone is good at appointing virtuous officials, attaching importance to local bureaucrats, attaching importance to agricultural production, and paying attention to abstinence and simplicity. They all appeared in the feudal era of China.

2. Read the following materials:

Material 1: the boat is better than the gentleman, and the water is better than Li Shu. The knife cuts bread and fingers.

-Emperor Taizong

Material 2: Emperor Taizong often said to his courtiers: "With copper as a mirror, you can wear clothes; Taking copper as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses. "

Please answer:

① As can be seen from the material 1, what substantive problems did Emperor Taizong realize? Why does he have this understanding?

Realize that the relationship between the monarch and the people is like a boat. To maintain their own rule, we must let the people survive. Draw lessons from the demise of the Sui Dynasty.

(2) What ideas can be seen from Material 2?

Is to pay attention to the thoughts of the coachee.

(3) Please list the outstanding measures taken by Emperor Taizong to govern the country in combination with what you have learned.

Politically, Ren Xian followed coachable to rectify the bureaucracy; Economically, developing production is frivolous and generous. At the same time, Daxing schools and imperial examinations were developed.

3. Read the following materials:

Material 1: The earliest exam system we know is the election system adopted in China, and the exams are held regularly. -Encyclopedia Britannica

Material 2: Although the gentry are very important people, they are not beautiful without being literati. -"Tang Yan Yan"

Please answer:

① The "earliest examination system" mentioned in the material 1 was produced in which dynasty in China? What system does it mean?

The "earliest examination system" came into being in the Sui Dynasty, which refers to the imperial examination system.

(2) What did Material 2 explain at that time?

The second material shows that Jinshi had a great influence at that time and was regarded as a high honor, which was valued by people at that time.

③ How many years did this "earliest examination system" last in China feudal society?

This "earliest examination system" lasted 1300 years in China feudal society.

4. Read the following materials

"North Korea is Tian Shelang, the palace of the emperor."

Please answer:

(1) What is the ideal of intellectuals in feudal society reflected in this poem?

(1) reflects that the ideal of intellectuals in feudal society is to be an official.

② What is the way to realize this ideal?

(2) The way to realize this ideal is to take an official position through the imperial examination.

③ How to evaluate this phenomenon?

(3) The imperial examination system enables scholars with lower ranks to enter governments at all levels by virtue of their own talents, which is conducive to expanding the foundation of feudal rule and consolidating feudal rule.

Fourth, the question:

1. Why did Yang Di open the Grand Canal running through the north and south?

2. According to the story of Xuanzang's learning from the scriptures, what are the similarities and differences between Xuanzang in history and Tang Sanzang in The Journey to the West? What spirit can we learn from the story of Xuanzang's learning from the scriptures?

3. The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of feudal society in the history of China, especially during the period of Emperor Taizong and Emperor Xuanzong. What was the heyday of the emperors of the two dynasties? What are the similarities?

The first unary answer

First, multiple-choice questions (30 points) BBB C C D B B B B B B B B B B B B C BA B B B B B B B A

Two. Fill in the blanks (20 points)

1, Fang Du Ruhui 2, Qu Yuan plow truck 3, Xuanzang 4, Jinshi 5, Diamond Sutra Zhao Zhouqiao.

6. Li Baidu Wu Mi Daozi

Iii. Material analysis (1 topic 17, 9 for 2 topics, 6 for 3 topics, and 32 for * * *)

1, ① The purpose of the Grand Canal is to strengthen the north-south traffic and consolidate the rule of the Sui Dynasty over the whole country ② The Emperor of Yang Di, Beijing, Luoyang and Hangzhou.

Its opening greatly promoted the economic exchanges between the north and the south of China, the excavation of the Grand Canal and the tyranny of the Sui Dynasty.

2.① realize that the relationship between the monarch and the people is like a boat. To maintain their own rule, we must let the people survive. Draw lessons from the demise of the Sui Dynasty. (2) Pay attention to the thought of the educated. (3) Politically, coachable, Ren Xian, rectified the bureaucracy; Economically, developing production is frivolous and generous. At the same time, Daxing schools and imperial examinations were developed.

3.① The "earliest examination system" came into being in Sui Dynasty, which refers to the imperial examination system.

(2) Material 2 shows that the Jinshi branch at that time had a great influence and was regarded as a high honor, which was valued by people at that time.

③ This "earliest examination system" lasted 1300 years in China feudal society.

4.( 1) reflects that the ideal of intellectuals in feudal society is to be an official. (2) The way to realize this ideal is to take an official position through the imperial examination. (3) The imperial examination system enables scholars with lower ranks to enter governments at all levels by virtue of their own talents, which is conducive to expanding the foundation of feudal rule and consolidating feudal rule.

Four. Questions (9 points for each question, *** 18 points)

1, (1) Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was in office for more than 20 years, and the country was well governed, and there was a scene of economic prosperity, which enabled Yang Di to have the economic strength to open the Grand Canal. The unification of the Sui Dynasty made it possible for Yang Di to recruit millions of people. (3) Based on several ancient canals dug by the previous generation.

2. Xuanzang's journey to the West experienced difficulties and obstacles and finally succeeded. From this perspective, it is the same. The characters in the novel, such as the Monkey King and Pig Bajie, and the specific plots they experienced along the way are fictional.

What to learn, students can score as long as they grasp the key points and make sense.

3. The Rule of Zhenguan In the prosperous new century, everyone is good at appointing virtuous officials, attaching importance to local bureaucrats, attaching importance to agricultural production, and paying attention to abstinence and simplicity. They all appeared in the feudal era of China.