Ancient map
1. Summer: before 2070-1600 years ago.
It is said that Yu was named "Xia" because he called his regime "Xia". Another historian teacher said that Yu's son was called "Xia" only after he moved west in summer.
2. Quotient: original 1600- original 1046
According to legend, the ancestor of Shang helped Yu to control water and sealed it to Shang. Later called "Shang" as its tribe. When the Tang dynasty was destroyed, it was still the name of the country. After Pan Geng moved to Yin, it was also called Yin or Yin Shang.
3. Week: former 1046- former 256
The Zhou tribe moved to Gugong's father. After the extinction of Yin, Zhou became a national title. Where did you build the capital at the beginning of the week, and then moved to Luoyi. Because it is in the cave of He, it is called "Western Zhou" and "Eastern Zhou".
4. Qin: 2265438+Top 0-Top 206
According to the Records of Historical Records, this is an ancient tribe. Its leader, Fei Zi, is Zhou of Youcheng. Zhou named him Yi and gave him a small piece of land. Later, Xiang saved Zhou Yougong and was made a vassal. Qin Shihuang unified the six countries and established the State of Qin.
5. Korea: 206 BC-220 AD
Liu Xiangyu was named Hanwang. Later, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu and unified China, which was called "Han". Chang 'an was the capital of the early Han Dynasty, and Luoyang was the capital of the later Han Dynasty. So the capital has the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the time has the former Han Dynasty and the later Han Dynasty.
6. Wei: 220-265
Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty named Cao Cao as "Gong Wei" and "Wang Wei", and Cao Pi called "Wei" on behalf of Han Dynasty. The royal family surnamed Cao, also known as "Cao Wei" in history.
7. Shu: 22 1-263
Liu Bei's Sichuan is his activity area, Shu refers to Sichuan, and his regime is called "Shu". It is also called "Shu Han" in history. Refers to the continuation of the Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty.
8. Wu: 222-280
Sun Quan lives in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Historically, when the State of Wu was founded, Cao Wei named Sun Quan as "King of Wu", so it was called "Sun Wu" in history. Because of its location in the East, it is also called "Wudong".
9. Gold: 265 to 420
Si Mazhao forced Wei Emperor to make him the Duke of Jin, and after the demise of Shu, he became the King of Jin. Later, his son inherited his title in four words, forcing Wei Emperor to abdicate and become emperor on his own, with the title of "Jin".
10. Sui: 58 1-6 18
Yang Zhong, the father of Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty, was named Duke of Sui by the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty used this title to call it "chasing the DPRK". He thought it meant to go with him, but he was afraid of bad luck, so he changed it to "Sui".
1. Tang: 6 18-907
Li Hu, the grandfather of Tang Gaozu Tang Yuan, was named "Duke Tang" by Zhou Yougong, and the title was passed on to Tang Yuan. After Taiyuan Uprising, Tang Yuan called it "Tang Wang", and later abandoned Youyang to build the Tang Dynasty.
12. Liao: 907- 1 125
Liao was originally named "Qidan", but it was changed to "Liao" because it lived in the upper reaches of Liaohe River.
13. Song: 960- 1279
After the Duke of Zhou succeeded to the throne, he ordered Zhao Kuangyin to return to Germany. The Germans were stationed in Songzhou, and Zhao Kuangyin was our time in Songzhou. So after the mutiny, Chen Qiao made his fortune in Songzhou and was named "Song".
14. Xixia: 990- 1227
Tuoba Sigong occupied Zhou Xia. When People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, it was named after Zhou Xia, which was called "Daxia" in history. Because in the west, the Song people called it "Xixia".
15. Gold:1115-1234
Huang Jincheng is located in Huining, on the banks of Lake Chu. According to legend, its aquatic products are gold, and the Jurchen language "gold" means "crushing the tiger".
16. RMB: 1206- 1368.
According to the history of the Yuan Dynasty, the name of Yuan was decided by Kublai Khan.
Zhu Yuanzhang was one of the insurgents at the end of Yuan Dynasty, which developed from Guo Zixing. Guo Zixing belongs to the White Lotus Sect. Bailian Sect declared that "darkness will soon pass, and the light will come" and encouraged people to oppose the rule of the dark Yuan Dynasty. Therefore, it is also called the Illuminati. Han called it "Wang Ming", which all reflected his teachings and purposes. Zhu Yuanzhang not only believed in An Baili, but also admitted that he was a member of Anbaili Rebel Army. After Zhu Yuanzhang came to power, China was called "Ming".
8. Qing Dynasty: 16 16 to191year.
It is a branch of Manchu Jurchen nationality. Jurchen established the Jin State in the Northern Song Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Jurchen grew stronger and rebuilt the state of Jin. In order to expand to the outside world, Jin broke off the relationship with ministers and subordinates of the Ming Dynasty. The Qing Emperor Taizong changed "Jurchen" to "Manchuria" and "Jin" to "Qing". In the Song Dynasty, Jurchen belonged to the Qidan people. He was named "Jin" because the word "Liao" means "iron" in the Khitan language, which means it is stronger than iron and can overwhelm "Liao". There are different opinions about the reasons why "Jin" changed to "Qing". Some people think that Huang Taiji wants to avoid causing sharp contradictions.