History refers to the development process of the objective world movement, which can be divided into natural history and human social history. For example, the history of the universe, the history of the earth, the history of mankind, the history of birds and so on. Corresponding to the concept of history, history can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense. "History" in a broad sense can refer to all the events that happened in the past, not necessarily related to human society.
Generally speaking, history usually refers to the history of human society. History refers to what happened in the past, and history is an objective thing. Literature and history are inseparable. Literature participates in the construction and inheritance of history in its own way, which is not only applicable to the creation of historical themes, but also to all literary works and literary studies. History is not a little girl who can dress up, and literature can't "empty" history.
History is also independent of human will. However, history is written by people. Since it is written by people, it will be mixed with people's emotions, and people will know their own emotions. So the historical words they see are mixed with people's emotions to invite history. History is produced at any time and is an honest record of people's free activities in the past. The significance of its existence is to let people sum up the past, enrich their future lives, learn from history, learn from history and discuss the present.
Brief introduction of China history:
The history of China is nearly 4 100 years from the Xia Dynasty. It is about 224 1 year from the Qin Dynasty, the first unified dynasty in China. Were there Chao and Sui in prehistoric times? Fu, Shennong (Emperor Yan) and Huangdi (Xuanyuan) are considered as the ancestors of China culture? . About 2070 BC, the Xia Dynasty appeared; Oracle Bone Inscriptions, the earliest known mature script in China, appeared in Shang Dynasty. The western Zhou society further developed, the productivity of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period increased, and a hundred schools of thought contended.
In 22 1 year BC, Qin Shihuang established the first centralized feudal country in the history of China-Qin Dynasty. The Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty further consolidated and developed the unified situation, and Chinese characters were basically stereotyped. During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, China entered a state of separatism.
During the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, economic prosperity, scientific and technological development and cultural influence were widespread. During the Wu and Zhou Dynasties, the international status reached its peak because of the construction of "Shu Tian, which was praised by all countries in Zhou Dynasty". During the Liao, Song, Xia, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, multi-cultures blended and economy and science and technology developed to a new height. During the Ming Dynasty, the economy was developed, and the "bud of capitalism" appeared in the Jiangnan area at the end of the Ming Dynasty.