Born in a peasant family, Liu Bang is open-minded and generous. [4] He is not involved in production. He has served as the curator of Sishui Pavilion in Pei County, [5] Pei Gong and Hanwang. During the Qin Dynasty, the criminal was released and died in Mangdang Mountain. Shortly after the Chen Sheng Uprising, about 3,000 children in Jihe County responded to the Uprising and captured Peixian and other places, which was known as Peigong in history. [6] They went to Xiang Liang soon. In 206 BC 10, Liu Bangjun was stationed in Pakistan, and Zi Ying, king of Qin, surrendered to Liu Bang. The Qin Dynasty perished. [7] Liu Bang abolished Qin's harsh laws and made three chapters with his elders in Guanzhong. [8] After the banquet at Hongmen, Hanwang was sealed to rule Bashu and Hanzhong. [9] In the early stage of the Chu-Han War, there were repeated defeats and wars. However, he knew people well, paid attention to training, gave full play to the talents of his subordinates, paid attention to uniting forces against Xiang Yu, and finally turned defeat into victory. After defeating Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, [10] unified the world. On February 28th, 202 BC, Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor in Yanyang [1 1- 12] of Dingtao, with Chang 'an as its capital, which was called the Western Han Dynasty in history.
After he acceded to the throne, he wiped out Han Xin, Peng Yue, Ying Bu, Zangcha and other governors with different surnames, and [13] cracked the soil and enfeoffed nine governors with the same surnames. On the other hand, the system of establishing rules and regulations was established, and a relaxed policy of rest and recuperation was adopted to govern the world, so that soldiers were demobilized and returned to China, the corvee was exempted, agriculture was emphasized and commerce was suppressed, [14] restored the broken social economy and stabilized the feudal ruling order. It not only appeased the people, but also contributed to the rich cultural foundation of the Han Dynasty. [3] Adopt the pro-Xiongnu policy, [15] open a city between Han and Xiongnu to ease the relationship between the two sides.
In the 12th year of Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, Liu Bang was killed by a flowing arrow because of his crusade against Ying Bu rebellion. Later, he became seriously ill and died in BC 195. His temple name is Taizu, the emperor of posthumous title Gao [16- 17]. Mao Zedong's evaluation of Liu Bang is "the most powerful feudal emperor".