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Shorthand the history of China in nine sentences!
1 Everything in the world is intermittent, intermittent for a long time, intermittent.

Summer reunification, Shang and Zhou dynasties followed, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period chaos;

Qin unified, followed by Han, the chaos of the Three Kingdoms, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties;

The Sui Dynasty was unified, followed by the Tang Dynasty, and the Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties in the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries were in chaos.

Yuan reunification, followed by the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China.

Beautiful as a fairy, the whole country is fascinated by it.

Died in the joy of my sister in summer;

Shang died in da ji;

Zhou died in praise;

Wu died on a stone;

Lv Qin Ethan, the contribution of Xu Huixin;

After the Jin dynasty, the power of light discipline; A full-time gunman

Tang is not as good as;

Ming died in Chen Yuanyuan;

The Qing Dynasty was defeated by Empress Dowager Cixi.

There are countless choices in history, and the choice is in someone's hand.

Li Si of the Qin Dynasty helped others and burned books to bury Confucianism.

Wang Mang of the Han Dynasty, a scholar who governed the country, was in a mess;

Tang Anshi's rebellion, Anshi's rebellion, turned from prosperity to decline;

Wang Song Anshi, political reform and reform, from governance to chaos;

Wu Ming Sangui, selfish, leads the wolf into the room;

Yuan Shikai, in the Qing Dynasty, betrayed his friends for glory and was capricious.

4. Internal worries refer to people, consorts, eunuchs and harem;

Worried about official corruption, official coercion will inevitably lead to civil rebellion;

Worried about foreign ethnic conflicts and anxiety of other ethnic groups.

The downfall of the dynasty began with these three.

Winner, prince, loser, thief.

History is: praise the winners and defeat the losers.

Liu Bangying and Xiang Yu losing;

Li Shimin wins and Dou Jiande loses;

Zhu Yuanzhang wins and Zhang Shicheng loses;

If you win, you are the king of a country; Losing is a hooligan.

6 overcorrection is always too much, but it is too much.

Qin law, Han Confucianism;

Lighter than literature, Song is lighter than literature;

Poems written in the Tang Dynasty are still the same in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

7 The more divided, the more chaotic the politics, and the more brilliant the thoughts;

The more United, the more stable the politics, and the more stagnant the thoughts.

The former is like the contention of a hundred schools of thought in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and the integration of the three religions in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties;

The latter, such as Qin burying Confucianism, Han respecting Confucianism, Ming stereotyped writing, Qing literary inquisition, etc.

At the beginning of the 8 th dynasty, the monarch was strong and the minister was strong; At the time of the dynasty, the monarch was strong and the minister was weak, and at the end of the dynasty, the monarch was weak and the minister was strong.

For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, you had Emperor Taizong, and I had a house and Du.

The monarch of the Tang Dynasty was Xuanzong, and the ministers were Li and Yang.

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the monarch was not good enough, but the ministers were tigers, such as Zhu Wen.

Throughout the ages, it has not been like this. Is there anyone like him?

9. It is difficult and easy to fold only by martial arts; Wen Zhi alone is weak and deceivable; Only by combining military and civilian, combining rigidity with softness, can long-term stability be achieved.

For example, Qin and Yuan were invincible, but they soon disappeared. They flourished for a while, but they were repeatedly bullied by other nationalities.

However, during the Han and Tang Dynasties, Wen Taowu was slightly heavier and lasted for three or four hundred years. It is called the flourishing age, but it is not the case today.