Words form phrases, forming certain structural relations and phrase components:?
1, coordinate phrase: composed of two or more nouns, verbs or adjectives in parallel, and words are combined equally, regardless of weight.
2. The phrase "Pianzheng" is composed of nouns, verbs or adjectives and the words that modify and restrict them. Among them, nouns, verbs or adjectives are the head words, words that modify sentences are attributes, and words that modify verbs and adjectives are adverbials. The relationship between attributive, adverbial and head is positive.
3. Verb-object phrase: consists of a verb and its object. After the verb, the object is the dominant component of the verb, indicating the object, result and place of the action.
4. Supplementary phrase: It consists of verbs or adjectives and complements. Complement plays a complementary role to verbs or adjectives after explaining them. It is suggested that the phrase composed of verbs, adjectives and complements be called supplementary phrases.
5. Subject-predicate phrase: composed of subject and predicate. The subject comes first, indicating the object of the statement; The predicate follows, indicating the content of the statement.
Extended data:
The structure of the following phrases
Customs and habits (juxtaposition), changing rules (deviation), long history (subject-predicate), innovation (dynamic supplement)
Whispering (juxtaposition), quick thinking (subject-predicate), forgetting to eat and sleep (juxtaposition) and having a bright future (subject-predicate)
Concentrate (subject and predicate), confess (subject and predicate), wave your hand (right), and stupidity moves mountains (subject and predicate)
Running for governor (active guest appearance), sales plan (active), vivid (subject-predicate), traffic rules (active)
Sunny weather (tied), excitement (added), no smoking (animals), hard work (right)
Upright (part), continuous occurrence (part), warm atmosphere (subject-predicate), connecting the past with the future (juxtaposition)