During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, an important Hanfu-Deep Clothes was born. Deep coat is a kind of straight gown, which wraps the body and petticoat together, cuts them separately but sews them up and down, hence the name "Bei Shen". Shenfu continues the characteristics of Hanfu with one collar and one right collar, which has great influence on society. Both men and women can wear it, regardless of grade. Skirts are divided into two styles: arc and straight. The difference in appearance lies in whether there is a circumferential pattern in the lower body. During this period, textile printing and dyeing technology has been very developed, and many complex and gorgeous patterns have appeared on Hanfu. The style of upper skirt and lower skirt of women's skirt in Han dynasty appeared as early as the Warring States period. By the Han Dynasty, due to the popularity of deep clothes, the number of women wearing such clothes gradually decreased. According to this, some people think that this kind of clothing did not exist at all in the Han Dynasty, and it only reappeared in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. In fact, women in the Han Dynasty did not abandon this dress, and there are many descriptions in the poems of Han Yuefu. The skirt styles in this period are generally very short, only reaching the waist, while the skirt is very long and hangs to the ground. Skirt is one of the most important forms of women's wear in China. From the Warring States to the Ming Dynasty, the basic shape remained the original style for more than two thousand years, although the length and width changed from time to time. Women's Shirt Skirts in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties The women's dresses in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties inherited the customs of Qin and Han Dynasties and absorbed the characteristics of minority costumes. On the basis of tradition, they are improved. They usually wear shirts, jackets and skirts with silk belts around their waists. Most styles are frugal and generous. They are characterized by double-breasted waist, wide sleeves, cuffs, skirts and sleeves. The body is tight, the cuffs are hypertrophy, the skirt is a multi-fold skirt, which mops the floor for a long time and the hem is loose, achieving a handsome and chic effect. Coupled with rich jewelry, it embodies luxury and beauty. At that time, women's skirts included other skirts besides colored ones. In Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the traditional deep clothing system was not adopted by men, but was still worn by women. Compared with the Han dynasty, this kind of clothing is very different. At the hem of the clothes, add some ornaments, usually silk fabrics. It is characterized by a triangle with a wide top and a sharp bottom, which is layered on top of each other. In addition, because the ribbon protruding from the apron is relatively long, it walks like a swallow. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, this kind of dress changed again, removing the ribbon that mopped the floor and lengthening the "dovetail" with sharp corners, so that the two were integrated. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the basic style of pants pleats was to wear knee-length sleeves on top and fat trousers on the bottom. The fabric of this kind of clothing is often thick woolen cloth. Wearing trousers and jackets are collectively called trousers, but feudal nobles have to wear robes on their trousers. Only those who work, such as riders and fellow travelers, expose their trousers directly to the outside for convenience. Feudal nobles were not allowed to go out in short clothes and trousers. It was not until the Jin Dynasty that this habit changed. Pants in the Southern and Northern Dynasties were divided into wide-mouth pants and small-mouth pants. Wide-mouth pants were the fashion, so it was inconvenient to wear wide-mouth pants, so the trouser legs were tied with brocade belts, and the skirt pants were the main clothing styles of women in the Tang Dynasty. During the Sui Dynasty and the early Tang Dynasty, women used small sleeve as shorts and wore tight-fitting long skirts with high waists, usually above the waist, and some even tied ribbons under their armpits, giving people a pretty and slender feeling. Silk, also known as "painted silk", is usually woven with a thin layer of yarn with pictures and patterns printed on it. The length is generally more than two meters. When in use, it is draped over the shoulders and rolled between the arms. Women in the Tang Dynasty took plump figure as beauty. Because of the plump figure, women's dresses in the middle Tang Dynasty became wider and wider, and the skirt width was much larger than that in the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties. Although the clothes are made in small sleeve, they tend to be loose compared with the women's clothes in the early Tang Dynasty and the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

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