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Who were there in the Northern and Southern Dynasties? At least three.
Chen Qingzhi (484-539), Zi Ziyun, Han nationality, was born in Yixing Mountain (now Yixing City, Jiangsu Province) and was a general of Nanliang in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. There is even less talk about Liang Wudi Xiao Yan. In the first year of Tian Jian (502), Chen Qingzhi, who was only eighteen years old, was appointed as the master book. In the first year of Datong (527), Chen Qingzhi, aged 465,438+0, led the troops for the first time and won a great victory in Yang Guo. In the first year of Datong, China (529), Chen Qingzhi attacked the Northern Wei Dynasty and went deep alone, without any support. Under the counterattack of the northern Wei army, they returned in failure. In October of the fifth year of Datong (539), Chen Qingzhi died at the age of 56, and posthumous title was a martial artist. His eldest son, Zhao Chen, succeeded him.

Chen Qingzhi is weak, he can't drive an ordinary crossbow, and he is not good at riding and shooting, but he is bold and cautious, resourceful and well-directed. He is a Confucian general who has won everyone's heart.

Hu (5 15-572), a native of Shuozhou (now Shuoxian County, Shanxi Province), was a famous car family and a famous soldier in the Northern Qi Dynasty. He is good at riding and shooting and is known as the "Carver". He is brave and good at fighting. In the nearly 20-year war with the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he commanded and won many battles. He is strict in running the army, takes the lead, does not seek personal gain, and is deeply respected by his subordinates. Hu Luguang, a famous soldier in the Northern Qi Dynasty during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, fought numerous fierce battles for the Gao family in his life and helped Gao Wei ascend to the throne. But they are not greedy for power and do not know how to make friends at high latitudes. So the two men told Gao Wei to kill him. High latitude is too timid to kill such a serious minister. The ancestor god gave him an idea: "Give Hu a horse and say that he will go hunting in Dongshan tomorrow, and he will definitely come to thank you." When Hu came to Liangfengtang, Liu, the defender of Gao Wei Law Firm, hit him on the back of the head from behind, but Hu did not fall down. He turned around and said, "You often do such things, but I will never do anything that hurts the country and the emperor until I die." Without any resistance, Liu and the three Hercules strangled a generation of famous Hu by bowstring.

Cao (457-508), a native of Xinye (present-day Henan), was a famous soldier of the Liang Dynasty in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Born under the door, he was famous for his bravery when he was young. Later, he followed Xiao Yan (later Liang Wudi) to the north and became the founding hero of the Liang Dynasty. After the establishment of the Liang Dynasty, he was entrusted with an important task and entered the post of General Pingxi, which was renamed as the Hou of Jingling County. He fought against Wei Jun many times with outstanding achievements. In 508, he died at the age of 52. Cao can be said to be a hero, with a rough and unrestrained nature. He pursued a vigorous lifestyle all his life, but his lewd and extravagant personality has always been despised by the world.

Edwin Lassier (427-500) was a famous general in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. China is an outstanding strategist and politician. In the first month of 499 (the first year of Yongyuan), Chen Xianda led the Pingbei general Cui and other 40,000 men to attack the Northern Wei Dynasty in an attempt to recapture the five counties of Yongzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei) previously captured by the Northern Wei Dynasty. Justin, Emperor Xiaowen of Wei, sent Yuan Ying, a former general, to resist. Yuan Ying was a famous soldier in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Edwin Lassier led the troops to fight with him in February. Repeatedly unable to attack, it surrounded Maquan City (now Pingnan Town, Henan Province) for 40 days. There is food everywhere in the city, and the defenders are hungry and tired, eating dead human flesh and trees. Wei Jun was forced to escape and beheaded by thousands of prisoners. After the army of Nanqi entered the city, the soldiers fought for silk in the city, so they stopped chasing Wei Jun. Edwin lazear also sent the army chief Zhuang Qiuhei to attack Nanxiang (now southwest of Henan and Sichuan) and uproot it. As a famous historical figure in China, Edwin Lacierda has always been praised for his outstanding military commander, resourceful philosophy and political talent.

Wei Xiaokuan (A.D. 509-580), whose real name is Yu Shu, was born in Ling Du (Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province), and was an outstanding strategist and strategist in the Western Wei and Northern Zhou Dynasties during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Wei Xiaokuan fought in the south and the north all his life. He was a big official and sealed the column country. The battle of the Jade Wall and the siege of East Wei Jun were around the clock, while Wei Xiaokuan improvised and tried to resist. Wei Xiaokuan attacked the city in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, but it was more than enough to defend the city. Gao Huan attacked the city, and then sent people to surrender. Gao Huan besieged the city for 50 days, and 70,000 foot soldiers were killed. Exhausted and exhausted, Gao Huan was anxious to have a relapse. From time to time, meteorites fell into the military camp of the Eastern Wei Dynasty, and East Wei Jun was frightened. So Gao Huan lifted the siege of the Jade Wall on the first day of November and retreated. After Gao Huan returned to Jinyang, he fell ill easily and died in the first month of the following year.

Tan Daoji (? -AD 436), general of the Southern Song Dynasty. Han nationality, ancestral home of Gaoping Jinxiang (now Tanzhuang, Buji Township, Jinxiang County, Shandong Province), Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province). Out of poverty, he joined the army for more than 20 years and rose from a soldier to a general. At the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Song attacked the later Qin Dynasty, and repeatedly made meritorious military service. The late Emperor Wen and his former imperial ministers were good at fighting and killed them. Tan Daoji, despite my hectic behavior, has an excellent record. Based on years of war experience, he summed up 36 plans, leaving a valuable legacy of military works for future generations and being recorded in history. After Tan Daoji's death, the southern dynasties turned to the defensive militarily, while the northern dynasties took the initiative and made many expeditions to the south. After the Northern Wei Dynasty, Zeng Nanzheng arrived at Guabu on the north bank of the Yangtze River, and Song Wendi Liu Yilong looked up at the north of Shicheng. He said with a worried face: "If Tan Daoji is still here, how could this happen!

Yu Wentai (AD 507-556), a native of Wuchuan (now Wuchuan, Inner Mongolia), was a Xianbei nationality, the actual founder and powerful minister of the Western Wei Dynasty, and the founder of the Northern Zhou regime. He was in power for 22 years. After Zen in the Western Wei Dynasty, he was honored as King Wen, and the temple was named Taizu. In the first year of Wucheng (AD 559), he was honored as Emperor Wen. Yu Wentai is an outstanding strategist, military reformer and commander in chief. In his life, Yu Wentai was at a historical turning point from chaos to governance. Under the complicated historical conditions, he can observe the changes over time, conform to the trend of historical development, and finally dominate by power and turn weak into strong. Jianghan in the south, Bashu in the west and desert in the north laid the foundation of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. When he was in office, he promulgated the military system and the method of selecting officials, which was the origin of the political system in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Yu Wentai's great achievements can be described as another outstanding figure of Xianbei people after Hong in the history of China.

Gao Huan (496-547), emperor of SHEN WOO in Northern Qi Dynasty, was named He Liuhun in Xianbei, and his ancestral home was Diaoguo in Bohai Sea (now south of Jingxian County, Hebei Province). Minister of Northern Dynasties and Eastern Wei Dynasty. Because his ancestors broke the law, he moved to Huai Shuo Town (now northeast of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, referring to Guyang, Inner Mongolia) and became a Xianbei Han Chinese. He joined the Duroy Rebel Army and then returned to Jung, where he was a trustworthy commander. Later, he was sentenced to surrender to Erzhurong, gathered more than six towns to suppress Qingzhou refugee uprising, and served as the chief of the three towns and the secretariat of Jinzhou. He tried his best to reconcile the relationship between Han and Hu, and relied on Xianbei and Han to expand his political strength. In the second year of Putai (532), he wiped out the remnants of Jules in one fell swoop and took control of the political affairs of the Northern Wei Dynasty with the Prime Minister. In the third year of Yongxi (534), Emperor Xiaowu of the Northern Wei Dynasty was expelled, Emperor Xiaojing was established, and the capital was moved to Yecheng. Gao Huan specializes in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (16). His son, Gao Yang, replaced the establishment of the Northern Qi Dynasty and posthumously named Gao Huan as the Emperor who offered martial arts. Gao Huan is resourceful, far-sighted, resourceful and has great military and political talents. From his advice to Erzhurong, to the collapse of Erzhuren's family in power, this point has been made clear. In addition, Gao Huan told his son Gao Cheng before he died, pointing out that Hou Jing was bound to rebel, but as long as Murong Shaozong was used as commander in chief, peace could be won. The result is not what Gao Huan expected. Moreover, Gao Huan employed people on merit, and it was difficult for Gao Cheng and Gao Yang's later teams to reflect his organizational system, which laid a solid foundation for the establishment of Beiqi.

Chen Baxian (503-559), who was born in fine print and rejuvenating the country, was born in Li Ruo (now Changxing, Zhejiang) under the Great Wall of Xing Wu, and grew up after Ai Chen. Chen Baxian came from humble origins and gained the appreciation of Xiao Ying. He joined the army in the middle school attached to Guangzhou, and soon became the governor of Xijiang River and lord protector. By putting down the "Hou Jing Rebellion", Chen Baxian gradually took control of the Liang regime. In the second year of Taiping (557), Emperor Liang Jingdi was abolished, Chen Da was established, and Yongding was changed to Chen Wudi. After seizing power, there were three counter-insurgency wars: the war to pacify the remnants of Wang Sengbian, the war to pacify Xiao Bo and the war to pacify Wang Lin. Chen Baxian was born in troubled times. Although he fought many battles, he cleaned up a country that needed to be revived. After three years in office, politics has become clear and the situation in Jiangnan has gradually stabilized. Chen Baxian has made historic contributions in resisting the ravages of backward forces, maintaining social stability, restoring the southern economy and protecting the traditional culture of China. He was a statesman and strategist in ancient China. Moreover, Chen Baxian is an outstanding representative of the excellent culture of the Chinese nation in terms of his own character of governing the country, the army, politics and being a man. Chen Baxian is not only a founding emperor, but also has an immortal and wise personality.

Tuoba Tao (408-452), whose name is Beaver, was the eldest son of Tuoba Si in Ming Dynasty and the third emperor of Northern Wei Dynasty, Du Shi, who reigned from 423 to 452. In 422 AD, Tuoba Tao was made a prince. He ascended the throne in 423 AD and began to change his rule. During the reign of Tuoba Tao, he led the army to eliminate several regimes, such as Huxia, Beiyan and Beiliang, and unified the North. The northern expedition was soft-hearted and did not dare to invade the south; The South defeated Liu Song and occupied Henan. In 452 AD, Tuoba Tao was killed by Zong Ai at the age of forty-five, in Wu Tai, posthumous title. Barto was an outstanding cavalry commander in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The army he led paid attention to tactics and had flexible command. Wei Taizu Tuoba Tao was brilliant and brilliant. During his reign, with the help of the second year, he conquered bravely, so he attacked everywhere to deal with the danger. Sweeping 10,000 troops, pacifying Qin Long, entering the Three Seas, swinging in Heyuan, Nandan, climbing in the north and setting four tables, unified the northern part of China in one fell swoop, ended the chaotic situation of the northern separatist regime since the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, and provided favorable conditions for the recovery and development of the social economy and culture in the north. It was also the heyday of Da Wei's martial arts. Its outstanding military talents are also extremely rare in the history of China. In addition, he extensively recruited Han Confucianism, purged bureaucrats, revised laws and regulations, supervised agriculture and mulberry, advocated Confucianism, and promoted the feudal process of Wei Dynasty.

Emperor Wu of Song Wudi (April 36316—June 26, 422) was born in Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province) in March of the first year of Xingning, Han nationality. His ancestral home is Suiyuli, Pengcheng County (now twenty miles northeast of Xiaoxian County, Anhui Province) and Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province). He made two northern expeditions and recovered Luoyang, Chang 'an and other places. The founder of the Song Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties was called Song Wudi. Politicians, reformers and militarists in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and the founding kings of Liu and Song Dynasties. In the third year of Longan (399), he joined the army to revolt, put down the civil war, and successively eliminated the separatist forces such as Liu Yi, Lu Xun and Sima Xiu, which led to a situation of great unification in the south that had never existed in a hundred years. Foreign committed to the Northern Expedition, the elimination of Huanchu, Xishu, Southern Yan, the post-Qin and other countries. 10, July 420 (June 14th, the first year of Yongchu, Song Wudi), Emperor Wu of Song abolished Sima Wende, the emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and became emperor on his own, with the titles of Dasong and Jiankang, beginning in the Southern Dynasties. During the ruling period, they learned from the lessons of the former powerful leaders of the Tu nationality, restrained the merger of the powerful leaders, broke ground, rectified official management, reused the poor, spared taxes, abolished harsh laws, and improved the political and social situation. He has made great contributions to the economic development of Jiangnan and the protection and development of Chinese culture, and is known as the "first emperor of the Southern Dynasties". It laid a solid foundation for Yuanjia's rule and also laid the embryonic form of politics in the Southern Dynasties. Li Zhi, a great thinker in the Ming Dynasty, praised him as "the king who set aside chaos to promote prosperity". Emperor Wu of Song's military thoughts are very rich, and he has made great contributions to China's military history. He is a hero created by the times. Emperor Wu of Song was the most accomplished and successful emperor in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The reform he carried out promoted social progress and historical development.