Liaoning is a provincial administrative region in People's Republic of China (PRC), which governs 14 prefecture-level cities, including two sub-provincial cities (Shenyang and Dalian), with Shenyang as the capital city. Liaoning Province is bordered by the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea in the south, separated from North Korea by a river in the east, and across the sea from Japan and South Korea. It is the only coastal province in the northeast of China with both coasts and borders, and it is also the northernmost region in China. What are the local products in Northeast Liaoning? Come and have a look with me.
1, Panjin rice
Panjin City has been known as "Land of Fish and Rice" since ancient times, and it is also known as "Liaohe Golden Triangle". ? Panjin City is located in the southwest of Liaoning Province and the center of Liaohe Delta. Jinzhou in the west, Anshan in the east and Liaodong Bay in the south are located in the lower reaches of Liaohe River, and the city center is 0/50 km away from the provincial capital Shenyang/KLOC. The city governs Shuangtaizi, Xinglongtai, Panshan and Dawa counties. It covers an area of 3959 square kilometers and has a total population of 654.38+200,000. The territory is flat, with plenty of water and no mountains, with 2 rivers1and coastline118km. It belongs to temperate continental semi-humid monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, rain and heat in the same season and dry and cold in the same period. This unique condition makes Panjin rice a national quality product. Because of the warm and humid maritime climate in this area, rice has extremely reasonable temperature conditions and a long growth period, and it is irrigated by sweet, pure and rich Xiliao River, and there is no pollution of "industrial three wastes", especially the unique advantage of planting high-quality japonica rice in alkaline soil, so the planted japonica rice has low amylose content, strong toughness and good taste. In addition, select excellent japonica rice varieties and strictly follow the organic food produced by farmers ...
2. Shell carving crafts
Dalian is surrounded by mountains and seas and has a pleasant climate. Excellent shell carving is indispensable. You can buy a few exquisite and beautiful handicrafts made of ordinary scallops and conchs and put them on the table as decorations or gifts for friends and relatives when you go home. You can also buy shell carvings carefully crafted with rare and precious shells as your home collection, depending on your preference. There are many kinds of shell carvings in Dalian, which are dazzling. There are precious large-scale shell carvings with unique ingenuity, and there are also several small ornaments worn together by exquisite shells, but no matter how big or small, each shell carving has a taste.
3. Jianping Sophora flavescens
This product is the dried root of Sophora flavescens. Leguminosae. Dig in spring and autumn, remove roots and twigs, wash and dry, or slice and dry when fresh. Features: This product is a long cylinder with branches at the lower part, with a length of 10 ~ 30cm and a diameter of 1 ~ 2cm. The surface is taupe or brownish yellow, with longitudinal wrinkles and transverse lenticels. The skin is thin, cracked and rolled back, easy to peel off, and the peeling place is yellow and smooth. Hard, not easy to break, fibrous section; Slice thickness 3 ~ 6mm；; The section is yellow and white, with radial texture and cracks, and some concentric rings can be seen. A slight breath, an extremely bitter taste.
4, Donggang strawberry
"The First Strawberry County in China"-Donggang, Liaoning. From the earliest introduction to the largest strawberry production base in China, Donggang has been producing strawberries for a hundred years. The humid climate along the Yangtze River and the coast, and the best strawberry producing area at 40 degrees north latitude, provide a high-quality growing environment for Donggang strawberries. At present, the strawberry planting area in this city has reached 6.5438+0.5 million mu, with a total output of 300,000 tons and an output value of 65.438+0.5 billion yuan. Donggang city applied to the state for registration of the geographical indication trademark of "Donggang Strawberry", and applied to the Ministry of Agriculture for naming it as the national production base of pollution-free agricultural products (strawberries). The brand "Donggang Strawberry" was rated as one of the top 100 regional brands in China by the Information Center of the Ministry of Agriculture, and its brand value has exceeded 654.38+04 billion yuan. It was also selected as one of the top ten agricultural brands in Liaoning by the Provincial Academy of Social Sciences and Liaoning Farmers Daily.
5. Gaizhou apples
Specific quality? The fruit has excellent quality, crisp and juicy meat, moderate sweetness and sourness, good color and good shape, and is resistant to storage. Gaizhou has a long history of planting apples for a hundred years. Its area and output once ranked first at the county level in China, and it was known as the "hometown of apples". In recent years, gaizhou city has vigorously implemented the strategy of "prospering agriculture with fruit and prospering city with fruit" and vigorously promoted the construction of "one county and one industry", making the apple industry once again a pillar industry with distinctive characteristics. At present, the apple production area in gaizhou city has reached 3 1.5 million mu, involving gaizhou city 1.83 administrative villages and 1.9 million farmers. Last year, the output of apples in gaizhou city reached 300,000 tons, with an output value of 6.5438+0.5 billion yuan, and 58,700 tons were exported, earning 58.73 million US dollars. Driven by leading enterprises such as Longxin Company and 230 professional fruit cooperatives, gaizhou city has also developed 6.5438+0.2 million mu of apple contract agriculture, connecting 70,000 farmers, with a pollution-free production area of 350,000 mu and a high-quality fruit rate of over 85%. Registered 23 geographical indication trademarks of Gaizhou Apple, Fidelity, Guangdong and other apples, and won 60 high-quality fruit medals at previous national and provincial agricultural exhibitions.
6. Fushun monolithic auricularia auricula
Monolithic Auricularia auricula, as a characteristic agricultural product in Fushun County, grows in the upper reaches of Dahuofang Reservoir and belongs to Fushun County Ecological Agriculture Zone. Its production environment is superior, the water quality standard is high, and the forest coverage rate reaches 68.8%. There are no industrial polluting enterprises and no chemical pesticides, which makes the products superior to the standards of other producing areas. The geographical protection scope of "Fushun Whole Auricularia auricula" national geographical indication of agricultural products covers 95 administrative villages in 8 towns of Fushun County. The area suitable for planting whole Auricularia auricula is 1638 square kilometers, with an annual output of 3,800 tons. Fushun Monolithic Auricularia geographical range Fushun Monolithic Auricularia is produced in 8 townships of Fushun County, namely Hou 'an Town, Shi Wen Town, Jiubing Township, Xiahe Township, Ma Quan Zi Township, Tangtu Township, Hailang Township and Ma Shang Township. Located in the east of Liaoning Province, east longitude 123. 42'58″- 124。 27' 0 1 ",north latitude 4 1. 26'49″-4 1。 55' 46 "Benxi is in the south, Fushun is in the north, Xinbin and Qingyuan are in the east, and Shenyang is in the west, with a total area of 1.638 square kilometers and 376,000 mu of cultivated land. In 20 10, the production and cultivation area of a single auricularia auricula in Fushun reached 98 million bags (10,000 mu ... [Details]
7. Peanuts in Montenegro
Heishan Peanut, a specialty of Heishan County, Liaoning Province, is a product of chinese national geography. Heishan peanut enjoys a high reputation in the peanut market at home and abroad in China because of its good quality, round grain shape and high protein content, especially the absence of aflatoxin. European professional peanut magazine introduced this characteristic of peanut in Heishan, Liaoning Province, and it was highly appraised. Peanuts in Montenegro are in short supply in Japan and Europe. "Green Fangshan" brand peanuts have been exported to Japan and the European Union for 20 consecutive years, and aflatoxin has never exceeded the standard. Heishan peanut has good quality, round grain shape, rich in fat and protein, and high nutritional value. According to the determination, the fat content of peanut fruit is 44%-45%, the protein content is 24%-36%, and the sugar content is about 20%. It also contains thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid and other vitamins. Mineral content is also very rich, especially containing essential amino acids, which can promote the development of brain cells and enhance memory.
8, Geng Zhuang garlic
Gengzhuang garlic is produced in Gengzhuang Town, Haicheng City, Liaoning Province. 20 villages including Dingjia Village and Beigeng Village in Gengzhuang Town, Haicheng City, Liaoning Province carry out the protection of geographical indications of agricultural products. Geographical coordinates are12237 ′ ~12242 ′ east longitude and 40 48 ′ ~ 40 59 ′ north latitude. The production area is 30,000 mu. In 2009, it was registered as a geographical indication of agricultural products by the Ministry of Agriculture, and the certificate holder was the Agricultural Science and Technology Service Station in Gengzhuang Town, Haicheng City. Ginger and garlic planting in Gengzhuang Town is a unique industry in Anshan area, which has a broad mass base and rich planting experience. The production of garlic can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty, with a history of more than 300 years. It was once a tribute of the imperial court and was known as "the hometown of garlic in Kanto" and "the hometown of garlic tribute". Gengzhuang garlic has the characteristics of large garlic head, uniform garlic cloves, strong spicy flavor and strong garlic juice. Mashed garlic will not overflow soup or run away overnight. According to experts' testing, "Gengzhuang Garlic" contains 18 kinds of amino acids, and the contents of zinc, calcium and magnesium are high, which has strong antioxidant function.
9. Watermelon in Xiaoliangshan
Xinmin city, a watermelon in Xiaoliangshan, is known as the "hometown of watermelon". The watermelons produced in Liangshan Town and several surrounding towns are even more famous, known as "Xiaoliangshan Watermelon", with a total planting area of 250,000 mu, and the annual per capita income of farmers planting melons exceeds 3,000 yuan. "Of course, large-scale cultivation of watermelons is first related to natural conditions. The soil here has good air permeability, small rainfall and large temperature difference between day and night, which is very conducive to the accumulation of fructose. " Geographical Scope Xiaoliangshan Watermelon is produced in Liangshan Town, Lutun Township and Yaobao Township of xinmin city. Xinmin city is located in Liaohe Plain, in the middle of Liaoning Province. Its geographical coordinates are 122 27 '- 123 20' east, 4 1 42 '-42 17' north, with an average elevation of 31m. The origin of Xiaoliangshan watermelon is mainly located in the west of xinmin city, with Yanghe River in the west, Daqing Town and Liuhegou Town in the south, Liuhe River in the east and Zhoutuozi Township in the north. The total production area is 32,627 hectares and the annual output is 654.38+220,000 tons.
10, Dalian sea cucumber
It is the solstice of winter again. Dalian people have a saying: a ginseng a day is better than a living fairy. Dalian people have a long tradition of eating sea cucumbers from the solstice in winter. Therefore, the arrival of the winter solstice indicates the arrival of the gluttonous season of sea cucumbers, especially the wild sea cucumbers in Dalian, and diners are impatient. Dalian people have eaten a well-known sea cucumber industry because of eating sea cucumbers, and brand-name sea cucumbers came into being. The most famous sea cucumber is Zhangzidao, the first well-known seafood trademark in China, which has always been the first bull stock in China, creating the myth of the first high-priced stock in Shenzhen. The sea cucumber of Zhangzi Island has grown in the original ecological seabed in the depths of the Yellow Sea at 39 degrees north latitude for more than three years. It has not eaten any artificial bait, is extremely strong, has thick skin and fresh meat, is safe and nutritious, and is directly supplied to the top-grade dining table in Beijing. The annual output pricing of sea cucumber in Zhangzidao affects the rise and fall of the whole sea cucumber market in Dalian and even the whole country. Good water can cultivate good ginseng. 39 degrees north latitude is recognized as the best sea cucumber producing area in the world. At this latitude, there are also the best wine producing areas and ginseng producing areas in the world.
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