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Four-character words in historical idioms
1. The four words with historical stories come from idioms of historical stories.

The story comes from Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-two Years. This idiom means not arguing with others or making concessions on your own initiative.

The story comes from Wu dialect, the national language. The idiom "in full swing" describes the large lineup and momentum of a group of people or things.

This story can be found two years after Tang Jian Ze Di granted permission. The idiom "please go to the urn" means to punish yourself with someone.

This story comes from the biography of Jin Shu Wen Yuan Zuosi. The idiom "Luoyang paper is expensive" praises the popularity of excellent works.

The story comes from a false prophecy in Shi Shuo Xin Yu. The idiom "looking at plum to quench thirst" refers to comforting yourself or others with fantasy.

This story comes from Liezi Tang Wen. The idiom "high mountains and flowing water" is a metaphor for bosom friends and wonderful music.

This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Meng Changjun. The idiom "a chicken calls a dog to steal" refers to a humble skill or a person with this skill.

This story comes from Jin Shu's Fu Jian Zhai Ji. The idiom "all plants are soldiers" describes nervous and paranoid panic psychology.

This story can be found in Zhuangzi Lieyukou. The idiom "looking for pearls" means that writing an article can stick to the theme and grasp the main points.

The story comes from Su Shi's Notes on Yu Wenke yún dāng Gu Yan in the Northern Song Dynasty. "Have a plan" means that you are fully prepared before doing things and are very sure of the success of things; It also means calm, very calm.

The story comes from the biography of Du Yu in the Book of Jin. The idiom "like a broken bamboo" describes the ceaseless victory in the battle.

The story comes from Yang Shen's "Yilin Felling Mountain" in the Ming Dynasty. The idiom "from the book" means to do things mechanically in the old way and not know how to be flexible; It is also a metaphor to look for things according to certain clues.

The story can be found in Zhuangzi Autumn Water. This idiom means that when you don't have enough strength to do something, you will feel helpless.

The story comes from Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Five Years. The idiom "the lips are dead and the teeth are cold" means that the two sides are closely related and interdependent.

This story comes from the Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin. Waiting for Your Pillow, written by Liu Kun, vividly shows Liu Kun's determination to kill the enemy and serve the country at any time. Later, it was used as a metaphor to always be alert to the enemy and prepare for battle.

This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Zheng Ji. The idiom "coming from behind" often means that the latter can surpass the former. And Ji An said the original intention, very different.

The story comes from Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: Self-knowledge. "Stealing a clock" is described as "stealing a clock", which is a metaphor for covering up stupidity and deceiving others.

This story comes from Biography of Jin Zu. The idiom "smell the chicken and dance" describes energetic and promising, and also means that people with lofty ideals should cheer up in time.

This story comes from Historical Records Wei Shi Jia. The idiom "pick firewood to put out the fire" means that evil is eliminated in the wrong way, but it is enlarged as a result.

The story comes from Zhuangzi Autumn Water. The idiom "Handan toddler" means to imitate others mechanically. If you don't learn from the strengths of others, you will lose your own strengths and skills.

The story comes from Historical Records of Qin Shihuang. The idiom "referring to a deer as a horse" is a metaphor for deliberately reversing right and wrong and confusing black and white.

The idiom "waiting for a rabbit" means getting something for nothing, or sticking to a narrow experience and not knowing how to change it.

This idiom comes from Historical Records Biography of General Li, which means that being sincere and strict with yourself will naturally move others and be admired.

Always holding a book in your hand ―― Be a diligent/studious reader.

Just reach out your hand and you will get what you want.

Poor skills come from Liu Zongyuan's three precepts.

Sacrifice one's life for one's country, treat death as one's own, from "White Horse" by Cao Zhi.

Yu Gong moved mountains, because I forgot.

The heart is in harmony, from Li Shangyin's Untitled.

This situation can start from the same as above.

Meet by chance comes from Water Margin.

2. What are the four words in history? Buying gifts and returning pearls is a blockbuster. It's a fake tiger This is a waste of time. Three men make a tiger, one is violent and ten are cold, and one is more important. The rise of Mount Tai is more important. The last stop is self-defeating. When the wind blows, he will make a comeback and live and work in peace and contentment. Ugliness means that a deer is a horse, but he is not good at learning, good at catching shadows, respectful and mixed feelings. Soldiers are expensive and fast, and they are chilling. Inappropriate, overreaching, eclectic, rare, unbearable, hopeless, different, neither fish nor fowl, with Bole noodle scholars, prestige, fame, money, perseverance, lack of understanding, resurrection, terminal illness, out of the tiger's den, pulling out the mountain to lift the tripod, buying a donkey for medical treatment, relying on icebergs, the last stop, halfway. Not far away, not for outstanding people, not moved by heaven and earth, spare no effort, perseverance, overreaching, not understanding, feeling at home, changing tactics, cold baking broken cups, spring grass, borrowing grass and arrows, riding the wind and waves, talented people, urban foxes and rats, vicissitudes of life, ignoring human life, the whole traffic is busy, taking advantage of people's danger, and the car is loaded with bucket. Openness, irrelevance, throwing bricks to punish evil, selflessness, falling apart, making trouble, endless nesting, parting ways, offering a humble apology, adultery, rejuvenation, confusion, going through fire and water, killing each other, preventing micro-duration, fighting hard and bearing heavy burdens. Bridge, sit up and take notice, Li Xia, Gua Tian, sit back and relax, go it alone, be flashy, Mr. Hao Hao, be a fox, be a tiger, be a tiger, be sweaty, come from behind, be a rising star, be mighty after death, be a silver flower on a flaming tree, be clear in the wild, be unwilling to let go, be a frog in the well, be a cow in the mouth, be exhausted by Jiang Lang. Glue paint is the same. It is upright, superficial, clear and white, loyal to the public, willing to open books, talking about Kan Kan, being clear and white, opening the door to rob thieves, being thrifty, protracted, fighting against trapped animals, creating the world, and being eloquent. Get something for nothing, be strong when you are old, and be rewarded for nothing. The old horse knows that the old ox and calf can solve problems, and it is a cliche. The gentleman is on the beam, lantian jade, the ambition of the wild wolf, the thorn in his side, buying a gift to return the pearl, covering himself with a horse, trying to make a man's heart stone, cooking a chicken, rushing to the crown with anger, flying birds trying to hide their bows, dreaming, being self-defeating and dying of pride. Not for Waquan, he is my brother. He does the opposite. He is naive, changeable, seven-step talent, celebrating his father's immortality, Lu Nanwei, high and low in tune, wonderful in tune, a thousand-dollar bone, a close call, a thousand miles of goose feathers, a donkey's skill, a thousand words, a wonderful mastery of nature, seven escapes and seven verticals, an urgent worry, and a salary change. This is a once-in-a-lifetime event. This is a magnificent mountain and river. This is a busy day. People are not saints. To err is human, to err is human, to give up one's family, to be in full swing, to be outstanding and brilliant, to be poor in the end, to be alert and humble, to be virtuous and fearless, to be relieved, to be caught in my trap, to be like a duck to water, to be obedient, to put down the book, to say goodbye for three days, and to die old. Drops of water wear away the stone, but die without death, immoral, three visits to the thatched cottage, two-pronged approach, resurgence, ten lines, brothers all over the world, corpses everywhere, commonplace, find out, repeated orders and five applications, embattled, three strokes of teaching, three people become tigers, die hard, in dire straits, sensible of the times, is Jie Jun's good fortune. Fall off a horse, practise fraud, practise fraud, study in the same month, wait for a rabbit, break your arm by 30%, collapse, share common weal and woe, go fishing, be willing to take the bait, share joys and sorrows, share the same merits and differences, take it for granted, travel to the west in a big way, the ends of the earth, seamless and poor. When it comes to the three wonders of Zhao Wei, no one can beat him. He is ill at ease and helpless as a friend. When he is in danger for five days, he is willing to fight to the death, be prepared for a rainy day, be arrogant and impetuous, write a chapter, get off the bus and cry, and start first. It's time to be cautious, fail, be on guard, do nothing, never stop, have a husband and a wife, bully the weak and be afraid of the hard, be addicted to alcohol, be a model of a generation, and have a close call, take history as a mirror, look up to the sky and sigh, one country, three publics, take the rules as Yunnan, Gong Yu moves mountains, and be eager to get rid of it, fight with tigers, and suddenly emerge.

3. What are the four-character idioms about historical stories? Nán Yuán bīI zhé: The south is an idiom, which means that you want to go south, but the car goes north. Metaphor is the opposite of action and purpose. From "Warring States Policy Wei Ce IV": "Still going north in Chu."

Dong Shi is effective, Dōng Sh and Xi à o Pí n: Metaphor imitates others, which not only imitates badly, but also makes you look foolish. Sometimes I will say a self-deprecating remark that I have a poor foundation and have not absorbed the strengths of others. From "Zhuangzi Tian Yun": "So I am sick and stay here. The ugly people inside are beautiful and fascinated by it. When the rich see it, they will stay at home; When the poor see it, they slap their wives and leave. "

Yi Ming Ren Jing: From the biography of historical cartoons: "This bird is a blockbuster if it doesn't fly, and it is a blockbuster if it doesn't sing." (already: stop. ) metaphor at ordinary times there is no outstanding performance, suddenly made amazing achievements.

A word of gold, y and Zi Qi ā n j and n: It means a word of gold. Originally, it means to give a thousand dollars for one word, which describes the high value and wonderful words. It also refers to the preciousness of calligraphy works. From Historical Records Biography of Lv Buwei: "Xianyang City Gate hangs a thousand dollars, and those who can increase or decrease a word will be given a thousand dollars."

Fox, tiger and tiger, tiger, tiger, tiger, tiger, tiger, fox, tiger, tiger, tiger. False: borrow. The fox used the tiger's threat to scare away all the animals. Later, he used the metaphor of "Smith" to bully and intimidate people by relying on or relying on the strength of others. From "The Warring States Policy Chu Ce I": "The tiger seeks all kinds of animals and eats them, and it gets its fox. ..... The tiger thought so, too, and followed. When the beast saw it, he walked away, but the tiger didn't know that the beast was afraid of himself and thought he was afraid of the fox. "

Aftersound yúyιn rào Liáng: It describes beautiful singing or music with lingering sound. It is also a metaphor that poetry is meaningful and intriguing. Liezi Tang Wen: "Once upon a time, Korea and Hubei were struggling for peace in the east and lacked food. He passed by Yong Men, singing and eating fakes, but his voice lingered for three days. " Qing Shang He's "Poetry in the Wine Garden" Song Ouyang Xiu: "As far as the narrative place is concerned, the whole text ... what you cherish is exhausted by words, and there is no meaning of lingering.

Tuibis ā n Shè: Retreat from three houses is an idiom in China, which means to give in 90 miles voluntarily, metaphorically speaking, to avoid conflict. From Zuo Zhuan, the twenty-third year of Xi Gong and the twenty-eighth year of Xi Gong.

Three visits to s ā n gü má o Lú Caotang:

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei, the left general of the Han Dynasty, went to visit Zhuge Liang in the thatched cottage. Their conversation was called "thatched cottage pair" (the strategic decision of three points in the world).

Gu: [1] visit; A thatched cottage. It turned out to be the story of Liu Bei visiting Zhuge Liang in Wollongong at the end of the Han Dynasty. Metaphor is sincere and invited again and again.

From the winter of 207 to the spring of 208, Liu Bei, who was stationed in Xinye (now Xinye, Henan Province), and his generals Guan Yu and Zhang Fei went to Longzhong, Dengxian County, Nanyang County (now Xiangyang Longzhong) three times to ask Zhuge Liang to come out to assist. Since then, it has become a much-told story, gradually becoming an allusion, and it contains "The History of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi, Zhuge Liang Chuan, One Model". Now it is often used to express sincerity and repeatedly invite and visit sages with expertise.

Yèng hào lóng is an idiom of China, which means that he claims to like something, but actually he doesn't really like it, even he is afraid and disgusted. From Han Liuxiang's New Preface and Miscellaneous Matters.

Chapter Three Yu ē f m: s ā n zhā ng Chapter Three is an idiom in China, which refers to something agreed in advance or explicitly. Generally speaking, it refers to the conclusion of simple compliance terms. It's from Historical Records Biography of Gaozu written by Sima Qian of Han Dynasty.

4. Four words of history: books that were regarded as classics in the old days; Student: It refers to history books. Read the history of scripture all day. Describe diligent study. Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Licas Marry Maids" is the third fold: "If you dare, you can read a lot of books and know more stories."

The Water of the Yangtze River in river of no return. Later it was borrowed as a epigraph name. More means that the past disappears and history advances. Source: Shi's "Red Cliff Nostalgia": "A river never returns, a romantic figure through the ages."

Cave guide ancient and modern cave guide: clear observation. Have a thorough understanding of history and reality.

Broken newspapers: describe stale and messy; Bao Chao: Copying ancient imperial edicts, memorials and other documents. Refers to the old, incomplete and unreferential historical records. Source: Biography of Wang Anshi in the Song Dynasty: "The book Spring and Autumn Annals should not be listed as a scholar, and the play name is Scrap Newspaper."

Earth-shattering ancient myths and legends: Pangu created the world and began to have human history. Later, it was often likened to an unprecedented time since ancient times. Source: Three Kingdoms Zhi Wu's "May 3rd Calendar": "Heaven and earth are like a chicken, and Pangu was born in it. Eight thousand years old, heaven and earth are open, for heaven, yin is the ground, and Pangu is among them. "

The name is clear and secret: clear words; Qing history: In ancient times, notes were recorded on bamboo slips, which were called history books. Record someone's name and deeds in the history books. Describe great achievements, immortal. Source: Tang Du Fu's poem "Eighteen Books for Zheng": "The ancients are far away, and the words of history are not lost."

History books: In ancient times, notes were recorded on bamboo slips, which were called history books. Record someone's name and deeds in the history books. Describe great achievements, immortal. Source: Tang Du Fu's poem "Eighteen Books for Zheng": "The ancients are far away, and the words of history are not lost."

Put on the past, put on the present: flip. Tong: Yes. Learn history and be familiar with ancient and modern times.

Qing history: history books. Mark: Write it down. Write down your name in the history book. Metaphor leaves a good reputation in history. Also known as "the history of Qing Dynasty", "the history of Qing Dynasty", "the history of Qing Dynasty" and "the history of Qing Dynasty". Source: Fang Ming Rugao's "Zen Biography" back to the 36 th: "Although the generals are weak, they are all outstanding, and they are both civil and military, just like the arms of the court and the beams of the halls. Today, I can learn about life in the sky, disarm and surrender. I will draw up the name of history, which will last forever. "

Qing history: history books. Leave a good name in history. Source: Yuan Yiming's "Haotian Pagoda" is the first fold: "You can't hook the name of history and stay forever."

Qing history is called Qing history: Qing refers to bamboo slips, which were recorded on ancient bamboo slips, so it is called history books. H: Pass it on. Make a name for yourself in history. Source: The eighth sentence of Tang Lixian's rhyme "Ten Poems of Ren Shang Mountain Residence": "And the history is stable, and the sages are lagging behind."

Leaving a lasting legacy in history means leaving a good reputation in history. Source: Shen Yuanxuan's "A Flower, Zhang Sigong's Topic, Looking at the Cloud and Thinking of Home" divertimento: "Looking at the filial piety of the ancient sages, this history is immortal."

Qing history: history books. Go down in history. Source: Yuan Yiming's "Haotian Pagoda" is the first fold: "You can't hook the name of history and stay forever."

Qing history: history books. Go down in history. Source: Yuan Yiming's "Haotian Pagoda" is the first fold: "You can't hook the name of history and stay forever."

Unprecedented. Something that has never happened in history. It means unprecedented. Source: Feng Jia's Notes on Poems on the Cloudy Rilou in Linghai in the Qing Dynasty (Volume 12): "Why does Tianmen hang its wings?" There is no precedent for a hundred years, and everything is important. "

Counting ancestors: counting theory; Canon: refers to the historical system and deeds. When talking about the historical system and deeds, I forgot the responsibilities of my ancestors. Metaphor is forgetfulness. It also means ignorance of one's own history. Source: Fifteen Years of Zuo Gong: "Father has no future! I have forgotten my ancestors. "

Mistake the past: blame and deny. Attack current politics with historical stories. Source: Historical Records of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang: Those who dare to speak, poem and write abandon the market and take the past as the past. I don't think it's the same crime. "

Learn from the past and learn from the successes and failures in history. Source: "The Biography of Wei Zhi in the New Tang Dynasty": "Taking copper as a mirror can be positive; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror and you can know the gains and losses. " The Biography of Wei Zhi in Old Tang Dynasty takes the sword as the mirror.

Take history as a mirror and absorb the successes and failures in history. Take history as a mirror. Source: Biography of Wei Zhi in the Old Tang Dynasty: "My husband can take copper as a mirror and clothes as clothes; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Taking people as a mirror, you can understand the gains and losses. "

Those glorious deeds or great spirits that will never go down in history will be circulated in history forever. Source: Tang Du Fu's Eighteen Books for Zheng: "The ancients are far away, and the words of history are not lost."

It has a long history. Metaphor has a long history. Source: Tang Juyi's Epitaph of Mrs. Pei Jun in Haizhou: "The husband is long, and the roots are deep."

Metaphor originally refers to connecting words, comparing facts and recording history. Later, it was generally called composition chronicle. Source: Interpretation of the Book of Rites: "It is a matter of rhetoric, which is taught by Chunqiu."

5. China's four-character historical idioms include "Stay away from Miyake", "Rise in the sun", "Please enter the urn", "Look at the plum to quench your thirst" and "Be surrounded by trees and grass".

"Get out of the way"

(Pronunciation): [tu √ b √ s ā n she]

(Interpretation): Shed: In ancient times, three miles was used as a marching shed. Take the initiative to retreat 90 miles. Metaphor concession and avoidance, avoid conflict.

(Source): "Zuo Zhuan Xigong Twenty-three Years": "During the Warring States Period, Zhong Er, the monarch of the State of Jin, fought with the Chu army; Keep the promise made in the past and retreat 90 miles before the war. "

(sentence):

(1) She is so provocative that many people will avoid her.

(2) provoke him to do? Get out of the way!

I respect him today, so stay away from him. Don't mistake me for being afraid of him.

"In full swing"

(Pronunciation): [rú hu rú tú]

(Interpretation): Tea: thatched white flowers. Red as fire and white as tea. The original metaphor is the prosperity of military capabilities. It is now used to describe a large-scale operation with a huge momentum and a warm atmosphere.

(Source): Qing Wu Ren Jian's "The Strange Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years": "To be exact; In full swing; Military capacity he sheng; Doubt; Every grass and tree is a soldier. "

(sentence):

(1) Jinggangshan Revolution is in full swing.

After the flood, farmers' production and self-help were in full swing.

(3) Exercise in the era of war.

"Please enter the urn."

(Pronunciation): [qǐng jūn rù wèng]

(Interpretation): urn: a kind of pottery. It is a metaphor to punish yourself by punishing others.

(Source): Biography of Zhou Xing in the New Tang Dynasty

(sentence):

(1) We have laid a tight encirclement. When the other party comes, we can invite you to the urn.

I think we will deal with a man as he deals with you, and we will invite you to be a turtle in the jar.

(3) You used to be fooled. Now, please come to the urn and taste the feeling of being fooled.

"looking at plums to quench thirst"

(Pronunciation): [wàng mézhǐk]

(Interpretation): The original meaning is sour plum. People drool and quench their thirst when they want to eat plums. Metaphorically, after the wish can't be realized, comfort yourself with fantasy.

(Source): Yuan Jia Zhong Ming's Jade Comb: "If you want me, look at the plum to quench your thirst."

(sentence):

(1) In the face of ideals, we should go all out to meet difficulties, and never look to plum blossoms to quench our thirst.

(2) Sometimes it's just painting cakes to satisfy hunger and looking at plums to quench thirst.

(3) along the way, the general has been using the method of * * to quench his thirst, leading the team out of the desert.

"The grass is full of soldiers."

(Pronunciation): [c mo m ji ē b ο ng]

(interpretation): wood: tree; All: all; Both. Weeds and trees are like soldiers. Metaphor is guilty when troops retreat; Think of vegetation as enemy soldiers. It also describes paranoid hallucinations in extreme panic.

(Source): Ceng Pu's "Erhai Flower" 25 th time: "There are many winds and fears; The feeling of being a soldier. "

(sentence):

(1) After hearing this horrible story, Xiaodong has been on tenterhooks.

(2) The enemy generals told the soldiers not to feel afraid and fearful, and to hold their breath even if there was real danger.

The war is coming, and the whole country is in danger.