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Incentive scheme for blocking nodes in blockchain
All public blockchains have appropriate inflation, and they are rewarded with Bitcoin and Ethereum, and EOS fixes inflation.

Because Bitcoin and Ethereum are power competition blocks, miners maintain the security of the system and get transaction fees and block rewards.

EOS can't adopt bitcoin scheme because EOS has no handling fee. According to the bitcoin scheme, the final total amount will remain unchanged, and the reward will be halved every few years. When the future reward is close to zero, the miners will have no power maintenance system.

EOS and ZIL, one for mining the maximum capacity of a single node, one for mining the horizontal expansion ability of the network, two different designs and different concepts, are very representative, so the following mainly introduces the incentive scheme of EOS and ZIL.

First of all, EOS

The addition of Bitcoin and Ethereum is easy to understand. The following focuses on the inflation model of EOS, dividend nodes and dividend registration.

The dividend of EOS comes from inflation, and the annualized inflation rate is 5%. This 5% is used as producer bonus and proposal fund, of which producer bonus accounts for 1% and proposal fund accounts for 4%.

It is worth mentioning that 0.25% of the producer's rewards are given to the out nodes, and the remaining 0.75% is given to all the nodes that get the vote.

The starting point of the third prize of Ethereum is the same, which is to reward producers and motivate them to maintain the system.

If you want to be a producer, you need to register in the system first, and then vote for 2 1 node with the most votes.

If you want to receive the reward, you need the majority consent of the current outgoing node. As eosio, you should distribute eos from eosio.token to three system accounts, namely eosio.saving, eosio.bpay and eosio.vpay, which respectively correspond to the proposal funds, outgoing nodes and voting nodes in the inflation model.

Specific block nodes can receive rewards from the system claimrewards.

Second, Zilliqa.

ABA adopts segmented mode, which can refer to Zilliqa's incentive mode.

ZIL's inflation model is similar to Bitcoin, that is, the total amount is constant, the block reward decays every four years, and the block node is stimulated by the handling fee after the block reward is issued.

ZIL's block withdrawal incentive is the same as that of Bitcoin and Ethereum, that is, it will be withdrawn after the block withdrawal.

The difference is that ZIL is divided into DS and shard, and the leaders of DS and shard can get each reward.

In ZIL, DS and shard leaders can get almost the same incentives, but DS leaders have an advantage. If the total reward of the current block is m, and there are n nodes in a * * * that can be rewarded, then in addition to getting m/n tokens like the fragment leader, you can also get m-n * (m/n) tokens, that is, n times after the decimal point of m/n.