Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - What was the main content of the ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party?
What was the main content of the ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party?
What was the main content of the ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party?

Ten years of civil war between Kuomintang and Communist Party lasted from 1927 to 1937. This war is the Kuomintang's encirclement and suppression of * * *, and the resistance of * * * to the Kuomintang is the dominant factor. This is mainly a war waged by the Kuomintang for local political power.

Books and pictures of the ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party.

The ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was a massacre after Chiang Kai-shek surrendered to imperialism. During the ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, Chiang Kai-shek made five encirclement campaigns against * * * *, and the first four were crushed by * * * *. However, the Kuomintang won the fifth encirclement and suppression because of the left-leaning mistakes of its leaders, and it was this encirclement and suppression that caused great losses to * * *, so it was impossible to start the Long March.

On the way to the Long March, Chiang Kai-shek still did not give up his encirclement and suppression of * * *. It was not until the Red Army's Long March arrived in Zunyi that Mao Zedong's leading position in the Party was confirmed, the wrong leadership style was slowly corrected, and * * * took a turn for the better.

1935 and 1936, * * * successively smashed the encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang, and all the staff joined forces in Gansu, ending the Long March. 1935, the Japanese began to invade China, and * * * issued a declaration to end the civil war and jointly resist Japan. But Chiang Kai-shek insisted on encirclement and suppression until the situation at home and abroad became more and more severe. 1936 12, Chiang Kai-shek's people launched the Xi 'an incident, forcing Chiang Kai-shek to promise to end the civil war first and fight against Japan together.

This does not mean that the civil war is really over. It was not until 1937 that the Lugouqiao Incident broke out that the national anti-Japanese United front was formally formed and the ten-year civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party really ended.

What is the impact of ten years of civil war?

The ten-year civil war was mainly a war of cleansing against various forces by the Kuomintang in order to unify the whole country. So, what was the impact of the 10 civil war? In fact, the influence of the ten-year civil war is multifaceted and should be analyzed from several aspects.

The end of the ten-year civil war in the Lugouqiao Incident

The first aspect is mainly to eliminate the remnants of northern warlords in the Kuomintang. From this point of view, at the beginning of the ten-year civil war, the influence of the ten-year civil war was progressive at first, because the northern warlords were the representatives of the old forces, and they should be eliminated. However, this progress is also based on the interests of the Kuomintang. Therefore, in the later period, the Kuomintang turned to capitalism for the benefit, and began to vigorously purge the country, covering up the initial progress.

The second aspect is the power struggle within the Kuomintang. The internal power struggle is a war caused by personal interests. This is an unjust war, and its influence is that the forces within the Kuomintang are not concentrated.

The third aspect, which is also the most influential aspect of the ten-year civil war, is the Kuomintang's purge of * * *. In this regard, the ten-year civil war not only caused serious trauma to the Red Army, but also made people live in dire straits. The worst impact is that the ten-year civil war provided an opportunity for Japanese aggression against China.

From the above three aspects, the influence of the ten-year civil war was mostly unfavorable to China at that time. Although there was some progress at first, the casualties and economic losses caused by the ten-year civil war were enormous, especially the loss of combat effectiveness, which made the war situation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression very tragic, so the impact of the ten-year civil war was very bad.

Introduced ten years of civil war in history.

The ten-year civil war lasted from 1927 to 1937. So what was the process of the ten-year civil war?

Pictures of the Long March in the 1960s.

10, Mao Zedong autumn harvest uprising troops came to Jinggangshan and started a guerrilla war with the Kuomintang. Since then, Jinggangshan has become the first rural base of the Red Army, opening the way for rural areas to surround cities. In April of the following year, the vanguard troops also successfully arrived in Jinggangshan, making peace with Mao Zedong, and the base area gradually expanded.

Naturally, Chiang Kai-shek could not sit idly by and watch the Red Army expand, so he began to surround the base areas. The first three encirclement and suppression campaigns were strongly countered by the Red Army and ended in failure. 193 1 year, the September 18th Incident broke out, which made * * * concentrate on guerrilla warfare against the Japanese aggressors, while Chiang Kai-shek still concentrated on encirclement and suppression of * * * and launched the fourth and fifth campaigns. The fourth campaign failed, but because of the decision-making mistakes of * * * *, the fifth campaign was successful, and * * * suffered heavy losses and had to carry out the Long March.

During the Long March, the ranks of the Red Army dropped sharply. By the end of the Long March at 1936, there were only 30,000 people left. Chiang Kai-shek still did not give up destroying * * *, but ignored the Japanese aggressors. It was not until February that Chiang Kai-shek agreed to unite against Japan under the pressure of the Xi incident.

It was not until 1937 that the Lugouqiao Incident broke out that the anti-Japanese United front really formed and the ten-year civil war really ended. This is the ten-year civil war.