A: This was put forward by General Secretary Hu Jintao on March 4, 2006 when he visited the members attending the Fourth Session of the Tenth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Conference.
2. What are the main contents of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces"?
A: "I am proud of loving my motherland and ashamed of endangering it;" Be proud of serving the people and ashamed of deviating from the people; Proud of advocating science and ashamed of ignorance; Proud of hard work, ashamed of leisure, and disgusted with work; Be proud of unity and mutual assistance, and be ashamed of harming others and benefiting themselves; Be proud of honesty and trustworthiness, and be ashamed of forgetting righteousness; Be proud of obeying the law and discipline, and be ashamed of violating the law and discipline; Be proud of hard work and be ashamed of arrogance and extravagance. "
3. What is the connotation of "eight honors and eight disgraces"?
A: The important exposition of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" covers patriotism, collectivism and socialist ideology, embodies the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation and the requirements of the times, embodies the socialist world outlook, outlook on life and values, and defines the most basic value orientation and code of conduct in contemporary China. It is an incisive summary of Marxist morality, a systematic summary of socialist morality in the new era, an important part of people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of Scientific Outlook on Development, and a society under the new situation.
4. What is the significance of vigorously promoting the socialist concept of honor and disgrace with "eight honors and eight disgraces" as the main content?
A: It is of great practical and far-reaching historical significance to carry forward the national spirit with patriotism as the core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core, strengthen socialist moral construction, consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, lay a solid ideological foundation for the people of the whole country to unite and struggle, and form a positive, healthy and upward social trend.
5. What are the core, principles and basic requirements of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces"?
A: "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" adhere to serving the people as the core, collectivism as the principle, and love for the motherland, labor, science and socialism as the basic requirements.
6. What relationships does "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" guide people to put right?
A: Guide people to straighten out the relationship between individuals, collectives and countries, and correctly handle the relationship between individuals and society, competition and cooperation, getting rich first and then getting rich, and economic and social benefits.
7. What negative phenomena are the "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" aimed at in society?
A: It is put forward against the negative phenomena and social harm such as money worship, hedonism, harming others and benefiting themselves, dishonesty, deception and fraud.
8. In some places and among some people, what are the phenomena that are not "glorious" and "shameful"? (Examples respectively)
A: (1) Unproud phenomena include: loving the motherland is empty, serving the masses is empty, advocating science is a fool, working hard is a fool, uniting and helping each other is an idiot, being honest and trustworthy is an antique, obeying the law is a fool, and striving hard is a fool.
(2) Shameless phenomena are: endangering the motherland has become a "fighter", being divorced from the masses has become a "skill", ignorance has become a "fashion", indolence has become a "smart", giving up life and forgetting righteousness has become a "smart", breaking the law and discipline has become a "brave" and arrogance has become a "glory". What's more, right and wrong are confused, honor and disgrace are reversed, shame is proud, and shame is shameful.
Therefore, it should be clear that "honor" is the goal of active struggle, and "shame" is the alarm to prevent danger and prohibition.
9. Why is it that establishing the socialist concept of honor and disgrace is a hope project for the future?
A: Because what kind of children there are, what kind of future there will be. Everything we do, in the final analysis, is for the children, and the career we devote ourselves to will eventually be given to the children. In this sense, we understand the profound significance of Comrade Hu Jintao's important exposition on educating cadres and the masses, especially teenagers.
10. What is the most fundamental event to keep Socialism with Chinese characteristics prosperous?
A: It is to educate the younger generation to establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace that distinguishes right from wrong, so that they can learn to be human beings, learn to do things and achieve great things.
What do children need to establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace?
A: We need the whole society to "lead by example", and we need the whole society to "lead by example" even more.
12. How should teachers educate their children to establish a socialist concept of honor and disgrace?
A: In children's eyes, teachers are often their role models, and teachers' words and deeds are often the objects they imitate; Will have a far-reaching impact on their lives. Teachers should fully understand their glorious responsibilities in cultivating children's growth, combine the actual life, campus life and family life under the conditions of socialist economy, and take "eight honors and eight disgraces" as an important content of ideological and moral education in view of the characteristics of contemporary children and the reality of ideological and moral construction, and introduce them into the classroom in a creative and vivid way. In particular, we should lead by example, educate people by deeds and educate people by morality.
20. Keep in mind the "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" and combine your own work practice. What should you do?
A: Knowing honor and disgrace is one of the outstanding virtues of the Chinese nation, and it is also the most basic and minimum code of conduct that everyone must abide by. Knowing honor and disgrace is the foundation of being a man. Knowing honor and disgrace can distinguish right from wrong and beauty from ugliness. As long as we truly establish the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, we can consciously pursue truth, goodness and beauty, denounce falsehood, ugliness and ugliness, consciously uphold and carry forward fine customs and resist bad behaviors.
Knowing honor and disgrace is not only a normative requirement in the general sense, but also a spiritual motivation. It is this motivation that inspires people to safeguard their "righteousness" and seek welfare for the people. Knowing honor and disgrace is not only related to personal personality image, but also related to the rise and fall of a nation and a country. If you often measure your behavior and accomplishment by honor and disgrace, you will cultivate your nature, be cautious and then be cautious. Knowing the honor and disgrace, doing something, becoming good, and encountering the sacred and strange, you can finally reach the realm of "supreme goodness." Knowing the honor and disgrace and constantly purifying the soul can stand on tiptoe and straighten up. We should bear in mind the "eight honors and eight disgraces", be strict with ourselves and be a person who is beneficial to the people.
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