Who can't get homesick when they hear that there is another village in the serenade? To understand the meaning of "folding willow" in the title, the key is to understand the image of "willow". There are some common ancient poems in the texts that students have learned, such as "Yang Liuan's Xiao Feng Canyue" (Liu Yong's Yulinling), "I heard the willow in the flute, but I didn't see the spring scenery" (Li Bai's Xia Sai Qu), and "Why should Qiangdi complain about the willow, because the spring breeze is not enough" (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci). The past is gone, and Liu is reluctant to part.
There is also "Folding Yang Liuzhi" in the Northern Dynasty Yuefu's "Blowing the Drum Horn", and the lyrics are: "Don't catch the whip when you get on the horse, fight with Yang Liuzhi. Dismount and play the flute, worrying about killing guests. "
From this, we can understand that the "willow" in ancient poetry has a special meaning. Gentle and graceful, swaying in the wind, the homophonic sound of "willow" and "stay", and the ancient custom of breaking willow to bid farewell can easily be extended to the level of "willow-stay-farewell-reluctant to part".
Reminiscent of people, parting people will think of parting scenes when they see willows, and they will see farewell scenes to willows, and their hearts are full of sadness. This makes it easier to understand the meaning of "farewell and nostalgia" contained in the word "folding willow" in the poem.
2. Looking for flowers by the river Du Fu Huang Niangzi is full of branches and flowers are low. The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.
[Analysis] Du Fu, a poet in the first year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong (AD 760), lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage on the banks of Huanhuaxi in the western suburbs. He has a place to live for the time being and feels more comfortable. In the spring season, he walked alone by the river to enjoy the flowers and wrote a set of seven-line quatrains, the sixth of which.
The first sentence "Huang Siniang's home is full of flowers" points out the place to find flowers. A "path" is a path.
"Flowers are all over the path" means that many flowers cover the path and connect it. The second sentence is "a thousand flowers are low."
"A hundred flowers blossom" describes a large number. The words "pressure" and "low" in "Pressing branches low" are used very aptly and vividly, vividly depicting the dense, large and numerous flowers in spring, which bend the branches.
This sentence is the embodiment of the word "full" in the previous sentence The third sentence, "There is a butterfly dance".
"Linglian" describes butterflies flying around and reluctant to leave. Write the bright fragrance of spring flowers from the side.
In fact, the poet was also attracted by colorful spring flowers and stayed. The fourth sentence is "Jiao Ying chirps".
"Jiao" is a description of Ying Ge's softness and roundness. "Chen Wenjing Ti" means that when the poet came to enjoy the flowers, the oriole was singing.
Just because the poet was happy, he took it for granted that oriole sang for himself. This is the same as the previous sentence, saying that butterflies are attached to spring flowers, which is empathy.
Because the poet successfully used this technique to integrate things with me and create a scene, this little poem is more intimate and interesting to read. 3. Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Li Bai's Rizhao incense burner gives off purple smoke and looks at the waterfall hanging from thousands of rivers.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. Incense burner refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, "in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, its peak is sharp and round, and the smoke clouds gather and disperse, like the shape of Boshan incense burner" (music history "Taiping Universe").
But when it comes to the poet Li Bai's pen, it becomes another scene: an indomitable incense burner, clouds of white smoke rising slowly in Ran Ran, ethereal between the green mountains and the blue sky, and turned into a purple cloud under the irradiation of the red sun. This not only makes the incense burner peak more beautiful, but also romantic, creating an unusual background for the unusual waterfall.
Then the poet turned his eyes to the waterfall on the mountain wall. "Before the waterfall hangs over the river", the first four words are the key points; "Hanging in front of the river" is the first image of "looking", and the waterfall is like a huge white practice hanging high between mountains and rivers.
The word "hanging" is wonderful. It transforms motion into stillness, vividly showing the image of a waterfall pouring from a distance. Who can hang the giant? "Zhuang Zaifu"! Therefore, the word "hang" also contains the poet's praise for the magical power of nature.
The third sentence also describes the dynamics of the waterfall. "Flying three thousands of feet", stroke by stroke, every word is forceful.
The word "fly" vividly depicts the scene of the waterfall spewing out; "Straight down" not only describes the steep slope of the mountain, but also indicates the urgency of the water flow. The sky is falling and unstoppable. However, the poet was not satisfied enough, and wrote another sentence, "It is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days". He really wants to fall from the sky and surprise his soul.
"Doubt is" is worth pondering. The poet clearly said it in a trance, and the readers know that it is not, but they all think that only in this way can it be more vivid and true. The secret lies in the image that has been bred in the poet's previous description. Look! The towering incense burner peak is hidden in the clouds. Looking at the waterfall in the distance is like flying down from the clouds and falling in the sky, which naturally associates with a galaxy falling from the sky.
It can be seen that although the metaphor of "doubt is the milky way for nine days" is strange, it does not appear out of thin air in the poem, but naturally emerges from the portrayal of the image. It is exaggerated and natural, novel and true, thus arousing the resonance of the whole article, making the whole image more colorful, magnificent and magnificent, which not only left a deep impression on people, but also gave people room for imagination, showing Li Bai's artistic style of "Wan Li fell, but the trend was still strong at the end".
Ewong? was disabled in spring, and so was he in spring. How can he be a woman in green? Falling Flowers Independent, Swift Qi Fei.
The soul of the eye will be broken, but the dream of the year will not be broken. That is comparable to the sadness of the evening, Xiao Sa dusk cicada glow.
Poems about pregnant women in late spring. The first sentence points to the theme and is written in an eclectic way.
In a sentence, the word "you" begins with the word "ye" and ends with an adverb and a modal particle, which is rare in poetry. However, the author uses it naturally, which makes the sentence abrupt, strengthens the tone and strengthens the sadness of the heroine in the poem. It has the function of covering the whole article and is a new writing method.
The word "you" also corresponds to the following "year", suggesting that this woman left her lover at this time last year, so she is particularly sensitive to phenological changes. The second sentence "how to get out of the garden" and "how" means unbearable.
The first sentence is that this woman suffered the pain of separation here and now last year. After a year, I still remember it here and now. How dare she go there again?
2. 10 Ancient Poems 1 "Yangtongguan nostalgia on the hillside" Zhang Zhu, an essayist in the Yuan Dynasty.
The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger,
Tongguan road, mountains and rivers inside and outside.
Looking at the western capital, I will hesitate.
Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth.
Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer.
2. Yuan Dynasty Sanqu writer Zhang Kejiu's "Full Moon and Wumen Nostalgia"
The mountain hides the white tiger and the cloud hides the temple, and the old plum branches on the pool.
Dongting is back to prosperity, citrus mangroves, sea bass and silver silk.
Baijiachi Pavilion, the flowers and plants of the Prince of Wu, looks like a poem.
But pity, crow, blame beauty.
3. Pi Rixiu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote "Museum Bricklayers Nostalgia".
Under the fragrance of Qige Pavilion and Taihu Lake, the mutinous soldiers invaded Xiao and went to Gusu.
The King of Yue has many shameful places. He only made stones.
4. Xiao Shui Nostalgia by Jia Dao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Jing Qing emphasized the importance of virtual death and the history before the book.
I sigh, who will talk for a while?
Today, the Yishui Bridge is chilly.
Xiao Shui is exhausted, and Jing Qing's name is unnecessary.
5. Ma Dai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Chu River Nostalgia".
The cold light shines on the dew, and the sun sets over the mountains in the south.
The trees and monkeys on the bank of Dongting Lake echo each other, and someone is moving with an orchid wooden boat.
The swamp swells with the moon, while the torrent bends with the will of the mountains.
Disappearing clouds left me, with autumn sadness all night.
6, Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's "Jiangxi Nostalgia"
When you went to Tunbahan to control Xiaoxiang, you were as angry as a static mirror.
Di Wei's sewing is really a drama, but Fu Jian's casting is even more absurd.
Thousands of years ago, Ge Mingyue, and Wan Li sunset.
Fan Li is lonely when he cleans the dust, and the good wind belongs only to businessmen.
7, the Tang Dynasty poet Pi Rixiu's "Bian River Nostalgia"
Thousands of Cai Chuanjun were driven in the middle of Cui and on both sides of the canal, but the motorcade did not return to Yangzhou.
It should be God who taught people to open the Bianhe River. There is not a mountain on the ground for a thousand miles.
It is said that the Sui Dynasty perished because of this river, but now it is still flowing, and the north and south ships are unimpeded.
If there is no water temple dragon boat, Yu's discussion will have little merit.
8. The Old Story of Xibao Mountain by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
When Wang Jun's ships set out from Yizhou, the position of the prince of Wu disappeared.
The long Zhang Qian chain sank to the bottom of the river, and a flag was lowered on the stone wall.
How many sad past in life, the mountains still remain cold.
Since then, the world has belonged to one another, and rushes are whistling in the old base.
9. Gu Beiting at the wellhead of Nanxiangzizideng was conceived by Xin Qiji, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.
How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.
I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast.
Who is the world hero? Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.
10, Pi Rixiu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote "Museum Bricklayers Nostalgia"
Under the fragrance of Qige Pavilion and Taihu Lake, the mutinous soldiers invaded Xiao and went to Gusu.
The King of Yue has many shameful places. He only made stones.
3. What ancient poems describe "historical changes"? 1, the Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes.
Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time.
Said by: Shen's "Linjiang Xian" rolled across the Yangtze River.
The Yangtze River flows eastward and never looks back. Many heroes disappear like flying waves. What is right and wrong, success and failure, are short-lived and not long-lasting.
2. Looking west means hesitating.
Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth.
From: Yang Hao, Bird, Shanpo Sheep Tongguan E68A84E8a2ad32313133353236313431303231363365438+.
I looked at the ancient capital Chang 'an and thought a lot. Sadly, after passing through the ruins of Qin and Han palaces, I saw countless palaces turned to dust. The feudal dynasty established people to suffer; The feudal dynasty has perished and the people are still suffering.
3, misty rain surprised Watson, and the palace was the old imperial city.
If you ask about the rise and fall of ancient and modern times, please only look at Luoyang City.
Said by: Sima Guang of Song Dynasty, passing through Luoyang Old Town.
Smoke and dust roared, and now there are only a few ancient palaces left in the former imperial city. If people want to know the law of ups and downs through the ages, just look at Luoyang City.
4. There are weeds and flowers beside Suzaku Bridge, and the sunset in Wuyi Lane is oblique.
Swallows under the eaves of Wang Dao and Xie An have now flown into the homes of ordinary people.
From: Tang Yuxi's Wu Yixiang.
The Suzaku Bridge is covered with clumps of weeds and small wild flowers, and the sunset is in broken walls at the corner of Wuyi Lane. Swallows that once built their nests in front of Xie Wang Hall now fly into the homes of ordinary people.
5. Looking around Mount Li, A Fang was on fire. Where did you get the leisure at that time?
I saw that the grass was sparse and the water was lingering. I still hate foggy trees.
From: The Goat Li Shan Nostalgia.
Looking around on Mount Li, Epang Palace has been destroyed by a fire. It was prosperous and rich at that time. Where is it now? I see withered grass and water waves spinning around. The regrets left up to now are like fireworks.
4. A beautiful historical picture composition There are always stars in the long river of human history, which never stops emitting its light.
Both eastern civilization and western civilization have shown their beauty in different ways. And our eastern civilization is a shining star forever.
When I first opened this wonderful painting, I was fascinated by it. From the battle of the Yellow Emperor against Chiyou to the Revolution of 1911, every story is so representative.
Military affairs, politics, culture, art, exploration and communication are all covered. In this way, this originally boring history book has become flesh and blood.
He seems to be your mentor, tirelessly teaching you, guiding you and taking you into the temple of knowledge. In my spare time, I often think of the changing dynasties and wander in history from time to time.
When I was in Shang Dynasty, I saw the earliest writing in China. When I was in the Warring States, I saw Gou Jian eating his bread, and he was bold. In the Han Dynasty, I saw Sima Qian write historical records with humiliation. In the Jin Dynasty, I saw Wang Xizhi drinking Lanting; In the Tang Dynasty, I saw that Li Bai was not afraid of powerful people. I saw the prosperity of Bianjing in the Song Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, I saw Kyle Poirot visit the metropolis of the Yuan Dynasty ... I will also taste the feelings with the historical figures in the book, learn some people's personalities, or learn from them. I learned a noble heart from Tao Yuanming's experience of not bending over for five buckets of rice; Drink a glass of wine from Zhao Kuangyin and return to the field, lamenting the good strategy of governing the country; I saw the friendly people of China from Zheng He's voyage to the West.
Correspondingly, I also take some people as a wake-up call for myself: I learned from the bonfire prince in Zhou Youwang that honesty can govern the country; I learned from the extravagance of the rulers that the country was ruined, and I knew I had to get rid of unhealthy tendencies. I learned from the retreat of the imperial court in the late Qing Dynasty that backwardness will be beaten ... Goethe once said that reading a good book means talking to many noble people; Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, said that taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Gorky said that books are the ladder of human progress. Today, I want to say: Read up and down for 5,000 years, appreciate this beautiful historical picture scroll, feel the mood of the ancients, and have a free brain trip.
5. A poem about history? Chibi nostalgia
Author Su Shi
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.
Looking back on Zhou Yu's spring breeze era, young and beautiful Joe just married him, and he was full of heroic spirit. A white figure with a feather fan came face to face, and while talking and laughing, the enemy warships burned to ashes. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay tribute to the bright moon on the river.
Man Jianghong [Yue Fei] rushed to the crown in anger, leaning against the column and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy. Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will the courtiers regret it? Driving a long car, Helan Mountain is neglected. Hungry, hungry, eating pork, laughing, thirsty for Hun blood. Leave it at the beginning and clean up the old mountains and rivers. Chaotianque