I. Zhang Liao
The famous Wei general in the Three Kingdoms period, with his conquest, made numerous military achievements.
Zhang Liao (169 -222) was born in Wen Yuan and Yanmen Mayi (now Shuozhou, Shanxi). A famous general of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. He belongs to Ding Yuan, Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu. After the war of Xiapi, he surrendered to Cao Cao. Since then, with the conquest of Cao Cao, he has made numerous achievements. Together with Guan Yu, he solved Baimawei, surrendered to the East China Sea, attacked Yuan Shang to Yecheng, led a pioneer to slay Wuhuan Khan in Bailangshan, and leveled Liaodong, Huainan Meicheng and.
After the war in ruxu, Cao Cao appointed Zhang Liao, Li Dian and Le Jin to guard Hehai. Zhang Liao repelled Sun Wu's attack many times. 2/KLOC-In the Battle of xiaoyaojin in 0/5, Sun Quan was almost captured alive with 7,000 troops. After this campaign, Zhang Liao became famous in World War I, and became one of the most respected stars in the past dynasties. "Zhang Liao stopped crying" has also become a folk legend.
After xelloss acceded to the throne, he still made Zhang Liao defend Sun Quan. 22 1 year, Zhang Liao was stationed in Qiu Yong and fell ill. During Zhang Liao's serious illness, Sun Quan was still jealous of him. In 222, Zhang Liao lived up to expectations and defeated General Lv Fan in spite of his illness. In the same year, he died in Jiangdu at the age of 54. Later generations called him the "Five Generals" of Cao Wei with Le Jin, Yu Jin, Zhang He and Huang Xu.
Zhang Liao fought bloody battles for Cao Cao's unification of the north and made great contributions. Until his later years, he was still fighting with illness. Zhang Liao spent almost all his life in the war. Follow Cao Cao to fight Shandong, win over Yuan Tan, destroy Yuan Shang and level Liaodong. In the extremely chaotic Three Kingdoms period, he ended the melee between heroic warlords and gradually unified the north, which played a progressive role in history.
Second, Zhou Yu
There are countless famous players in the Three Kingdoms, but if all talents are romantic, elegant and young, it is Zhou Yu. People often call "Zhou Lang" Zhou Yu, which means that he is young and promising. Mr. Yi Zhongtian said that he was "Zhou Handsome", something like this.
Zhou Yu's pride is definitely more capital than anyone else, and he is a very talented person, whether it is a novelist recorded in official history or in the romance of the Three Kingdoms. Grade has become the highest military leader in Jiangdong gently, and we can also see from TV that Jiangdong Wenwu Baiguan is respectful to this young man, and even Sun Quan gave him three points.
Zhou Yu can not only fight, but also master melody and play the piano well. In the new reflection, he went out to play with Sun Ce, and when he heard Er Qiao playing the piano, he could actually recognize a wrong syllable, which shows that Zhou Yu was still a musician. Young and handsome, talented and influential, no wonder Xiao Qiao likes it. Which woman doesn't love such a character? "Three Kingdoms" also highlights his love with Xiao Qiao, who is really a perfect match, and everyone envies him. He is a good cadre appreciated by leaders at work and a charming husband in life. It can be said that Zhou Yu has occupied the convenience of life, and it is a successful life to be a man and achieve Zhou Yu's status.
"The river of no return, stormy waves, eternal romantic figures. To the west of the old base, there is a rich collection of people: Chibi, Zhou Lang, where the three countries stand. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. The mountains and rivers are picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time! " Chibi was divided into three parts in the First World War. "Before, Joe got married, very stylish. She wore a black silk scarf with a feather fan, and all the laughter and tears disappeared without a trace. " What verve and strength. At the age of 24, he was appointed commander-in-chief of the Dongwu armed forces, and was entrusted by Sun Ce to assist Sun Quan in realizing one-party dominance.
Zhou Yu is an all-rounder in both official history and romance. Without him, there would be no Battle of Red Cliffs, and even the pattern of the Three Kingdoms might be rewritten. Unfortunately, he died at the age of thirty-six, which is considered to be jealous of talents.
Third, Jiang Wei
Shu generals went to Qishan with Zhuge, and they fought many battles and made outstanding achievements. Follow Zhuge's strategy, attack instead of defending, serve the Central Plains and restore the Han Dynasty. Think about the reality again: I want to practice Xiguan, take Hu Qiang as the wing, break Longxi, and expand the territory. Waiting for the opportunity to cut the Central Plains seven times, reduce the number of troops, cut the quality of general Wei, break the enemy Wang Jing and defeat Wei. Superb, smart and brave.
When Jiang Wei was a teenager, he lived with his mother and liked the theory of Zheng Xuan, a Confucian master. Because his father, Jiang Tong, was killed in battle, Jiang Wei was appointed as Zhonglang by the county.
During Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Jiang Wei was suspected of disloyalty. Jiang Wei had to surrender to Shu Han and was highly valued by Zhuge Liang. After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wei began to make his mark in Shu Han. After Fei Yi's death, Jiang Wei began to take charge of the military power, continued to lead the Shu-Han army in the northern expedition to Cao Wei, and fought against Cao Wei's famous wargo, Chen Tai and Guo Huai many times. Jiang Wei won the Northern Expedition twice. Small wins three times; Not four times apart; A big defeat, a small defeat. Later, due to the fact that Shu Zhong's ministers also opposed Jiang Wei's Northern Expedition and eunuch Huang Hao played politics, Jiang Wei could not be killed, so he had to reclaim land in the stack to avoid disaster. After five attacks on Shu, Jiang Wei defended Jiange and blocked Zhong Huijun, but Deng Ai attacked Chengdu from Pingyang and surrendered.
Jiang Wei hoped that after reviving Shu Han by his own strength, he pretended to surrender to General Zhong Hui of Wei, and planned to use Zhong Hui to rebel Cao Wei and realize his wish to restore the Han Dynasty. But Zhong Hui finally failed, and Jiang Wei and Zhong Hui were killed by Wei Jun together.
In the history of Wei-Jin literature, it is said that Jiang Wei has a unique talent in literature and plays a connecting role in the history of Han-Wei-Jin literature. Works such as Biography of Puyuan, etc.
Zhong Hui commented: "Hou Gong is famous for his morality in civil and military affairs, and he has also learned a little about the world. It has made great contributions to the prosperity of Han, Han and Yin, and it deserves its reputation. Every time I look back, I can taste the same taste. Wu Hao is very good. " "Ebejob is more famous than celebrities in middle-earth society, and it is impossible to win on public holidays and at the beginning."
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Li Zhi commented on him and said, "Another clear view."
Fourth, Wargo.
Wargo (197 -264) was born in Jiyang, Yiyang (now Xinye, Henan). Wei was an outstanding strategist and general in the Three Kingdoms period. He is well versed in the art of war and has made great achievements in internal affairs. His real name was Fan Deng, but later he changed his name because he shared the same name with a fellow countryman. For many years, Wargo has been guarding against Shu Han and Jiang Wei on the western front of Cao Wei.
In 263 AD, he and Zhong Hui led troops to attack Shu Han respectively, and finally he took the lead in entering Chengdu, which made Shu Han perish. After being framed by Zhong Hui, he was taken into custody because of Si Mazhao's suspicion, and was finally killed by Tian Xu, a military commander sent by Wei Guan, together with his son Deng Zhong.
At the beginning of cooperation with Jiang Wei, the imperial guard in Guo Huai, Wargo also dismissed Wu from his post. He Zhong will be defeated in Duangu and Houhe. Sima Xing attacked Shu, mourning the first level tone, entering Chengdu, descending and destroying Shu. You have a good way to fight in your life, and your loyalty and courage are commendable.
Wargo's vision in the war is far-sighted, with superhuman insights and a rare strategic mind. Expect the enemy to take the lead in the battle, always take the initiative in the battlefield, and never lose in several battles with Jiang Wei. It was the best battle in the history of China War, and it went down in history as a masterpiece in military history.
Wargo can share joys and sorrows with soldiers in life and take the lead in the battle. When farming, he held the thunder in his hand, wrapped himself in a felt and pushed it down on the level tone road. It is precisely because he can lead by example everywhere that the troops feel the same way and try their best to win a series of victories. But although Wargo is good at fighting, he is not good at protecting himself.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "When Deng Ai attacked Xichuan, he once cut through the Pingshi path. Soldiers who climb mountains and mountains are lined up, and generals in the rocks will also put on their own blankets. It should be a hard road to break, and the three countries should give and take. Han Zuo will eventually change his master and fly straight to Raoshan! " "I can plan since I was a child, and I am resourceful and good at fighting. Look at geography and look back at astronomy. Horse to the root of the mountain, soldier to the stone. He was killed when he succeeded, and his soul circled the Hanshui Cloud. "
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Lu Xun
Lu Xun, wizards of waverly place, is a scholar who worships the generals. When he goes out, he will go into the photo. Who is Dongwu Xuebo talking about?
Jiangdong clan, officials worship generals. Help Mongolia defeat Guan Yu, and the army secretly crossed Jingzhou. Civil strife defeated Zhan Yan and Qu Chenfeng. Break the house, Fu Deng, and Guo Mu in Nanxiang, induce Wembley to surrender. Treat Jingzhou "by pulling talents instead of kissing." The warlord 50 thousand Xiling refused Liu and set fire to Yiling for 700 miles to prepare for its death. A good general and prodigy who assists the country.
Lu Xun (183-0319,245), whose real name was Lu Yi, was born in Wuxian, Wu Jun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). A famous strategist and politician in the Three Kingdoms period, he served as the viceroy, general and prime minister of Wu. Sun Quan is the younger brother of the emperor and the son-in-law of Sun Ce, the king of Huan in Changsha. He has been a big family in Jiangdong for generations. In the second year of Zhangwu (222), Lu Xun defeated Liu Bei in Yiling, led the army of Shu and Han, and became famous in World War I ... The battle of Yiling also became a famous successful example of active defense in the history of war. In the future, Lu Xun will be in Wu Dong.
Lu Xun is another outstanding general of Wu Dong after Zhou Yu, Lu Su and Monroe. He has both wisdom and courage, martial arts and high quality. Sun Quan compared him to Yi Yin in Soup and Jiang Shang in the early Zhou Dynasty.
Lu Xun's military talent is mainly manifested in his resourcefulness and good use of troops. In the crusade against the riots in Shanyue, he cleverly set up suspected soldiers, built more ranks, went into the valley at night, and sounded the sound of bugles and drums everywhere, causing the momentum of a thousand troops fighting and psychologically disintegrating the rebels. Then, with a brave attack, tens of thousands of Shanyue riots were finally quelled with very few troops.
He took advantage of Guan Yu's arrogance and wrote a letter to flatter Guan Yu with humble words. Guan Yu completely lost his vigilance and tried his best to deal with Cao Cao. In this way, Lv Meng won Jingzhou without bloodshed.
In the battle of Yiling, according to the actual situation that the enemy was strong and we were weak, Lu Xun adopted the strategic policy of luring the enemy into depth and killing his ambition. Liu Bei has a hundred thousand brave men. Lu Xun took the initiative to give up a large area of land and strategic places, and gave five or six hundred miles of mountains to the Shu army. When the momentum of the Shu army decreased, Lu Xun skillfully attacked with fire and won a great victory. From the art of command, as a handsome soldier, Lu Xun is really good at sizing up the situation, knowing ourselves and knowing ourselves, accurately capturing fighters and winning by surprise.
Although Lu Xun is in the army, he still has a set of strategies to govern the country and protect the people. When he was appointed as the captain of Haichang's wasteland reclamation, his achievements were obvious and he was well received by the people. Proceeding from the fact that the local land is barren and drought has been going on for years, he opened a warehouse to help the poor, and on the other hand, he "advised farmers to teach mulberry and encouraged production" and "the people were wronged", calling him the "God King". He also wrote to Sun Quan, criticizing the country's severe punishment and severe laws, pointing out: "Severe punishment and severe laws are very prosperous for the king, and the punishment is unforgivable, which is not a far-sighted governance." He suggested that Sun Quan, like Liu Bang in the Western Han Dynasty, be lenient, govern the country by Huang Lao's method, and minimize wars to protect people's hearts. Only by sharing weal and woe with the people can Qiang Bing become rich and strong and the world be unified. These statements show that Lu Xun is not a "humble warrior", but a politician and strategist with both civil and military skills.
In his later years, he tried to protect Prince Sun He because he was involved in the dispute of heirs. He was punished by Sun Quan and died of anxiety and anger.
Sixth, the clock will
Wei, with less wit and more knowledge, made many plans, helped the Sima brothers to levy and quell the rebellion in Zhuge Dan, and played an important role in the process of Sima's seizure of power. Together with Wargo and others, he destroyed Shu and later wanted to stand on his own feet. Talented and courageous.
Zhong Hui (65438+ 10, 225 -264) was born in Yingchuan Changshe (now Changgedong, Henan). A famous calligrapher of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. The youngest son of Zhong You, a teacher, and the younger brother of Yu Zhong, the secretariat of Qingzhou. Brilliant since childhood, from the emperor to the minister, all appreciate him. During the conquest of Wu and Zhuge Dan, Zhong Hui made many ingenious designs. Some people compared him to Sean, a counselor of the Western Han Dynasty. He suggested that Si Mazhao should stop Cao Pi from seizing power, so Zhong Hui became Sima Yi's confidant. It was his idea that the famous Ji Kang was killed.
In the first year of Jing Dynasty, Zhong Hui supported Si Mazhao's plan of cutting Shu alone, thus launching the war of cutting Shu.
In 263 AD, he and Wargo parted ways and attacked Shu Han, which led to the demise of Shu Han. After that, Zhong Hui wanted to stand on his own feet according to Shu, conspired with Jiang Wei, the governor, but failed because of his subordinates' rebellion and died in the change of the Ministry.
Zhong You, a famous calligrapher, is the father of Zhong Hui, and Zhong Hui himself is quite accomplished in calligraphy. Works with Tang style have been handed down from generation to generation.
Zhang Huaiguan in the Tang Dynasty called it "Shu Duan": "Slightly prepared bones and muscles, beautiful as cursive script, especially official script. I am floating in the air and have the ambition of Lingyun. "
Seven, Guan Yu
The four generals in Shu are the first, and the official is the former general. Liu Bei was a fugitive. In the Battle of White Horse, ten thousand people rode horses to behead Hebei famous Yan Liang, and Yuan Jun was invincible. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei collected Jingzhou counties, appointed Guan Yu as Xiangyang and stationed in Jiangbei. Then Guan Yu led his army to attack Fancheng in the north and cut Pound, which was a big country to China at that time. Once upon a time in the United States, the liver and gallbladder Kunlun.
"Going to the meeting with a single knife" profoundly embodies Guan Yu's courage, not a man's courage, but a wise and brave general! When Zhu Gejin was ordered by Sun Quan to find Zhuge Liang and let Liu Bei return to Jingzhou, Liu Bei was a little flustered, but under the planning of Zhuge Liang, who was resourceful, he wrote a special letter to Guan Yu who was stationed in Jingzhou at that time. Although this letter apparently made Guan Yu agree to return Jingzhou, Guan Yu was not a mindless military commander. He understood the meaning of this letter with his understanding of Liu Bei, and did not return when Zhu Gejin went to discuss Jingzhou. This shows the wisdom of Guan Yu. When Lu Su invited Guan Yu to meet him, Guan Yu went to the meeting with ten attendants and a small boat. Although he knew that Lu Su had arranged a lot of ambushes, he went to the party in person. Lu Su also saw Guan Yu in order to maintain the Sun-Liu alliance and not give Cao Cao an opportunity. He personally went to the shore to meet Guan Yu. During the dinner, Lu Su dared not look up at Guan Yu. Guan Yu talked and laughed as if nothing had happened. Halfway through the wine, Lu Su raised the issue of returning Jingzhou. Guan Yu said, "Just talk about old feelings, not state affairs." Lu Su also wants to talk about Jingzhou. Zhou Cang, standing behind Guan Yu with a knife, shouted angrily, "Jingzhou is the land of my Lord!" Guan Yu was deliberately angry and said, "We can't talk more about state affairs!" Hearing this, Zhou Cang immediately grasped his meaning. He rushed to the shore, waved the red flag and the warship flew like an arrow. Then Guan Yu pretended to be drunk. Take Lu Su's hand and pull it all the way to the river.
Dongwu soldiers wanted to rush out and were afraid of hurting Lu Su. Guan Yu didn't let go until he pulled Lu Su onto the boat. Guan Yu jumped on the receiving ship. Farewell to Lu Su. Lu Su panicked and watched Guan Yu's boat ride the wind and waves and sail away. Guan Yu is witty and brave, and he can escape from danger calmly and skillfully in the ambush circle, which can be described as a real general! In my opinion, Lu Su didn't really want to take Guan Yu's life, which made Guan Yu escape smoothly. Lu Su advocated the cooperation between Sun and Liu, so this "going to the meeting alone" not only showed Guan Yu's wit and courage, but also showed Lu Su's profound understanding of righteousness.
Chen Shou: "Guan Yu and Zhang Fei both claim to be enemies of ten thousand people, and they are tiger ministers in the world. Feathering Cao Gong, flying Yan Yan, has the wind of a national scholar. But the feather is just proud, flying violently without grace, and it is normal to defeat with short service. "
Eight, Lv Meng
Famous for his boldness, Sun Quan defeated Huang Zu, surrounded Coss in Nanjun, counted Cao Huangjun in ruxu, and presented many tricks. Later, he occupied three counties in Jingnan, captured Haopu, fought bravely against Wei Jun's pursuit in a battle, defeated Cao Jun who was pursuing, and Bai Yi crossed the river to attack Jingzhou, defeating Guan Yu, the general of Shu Han. Good at fighting, bold.
Lv Meng (178 -2 19, once said 180 -220), whose real name was Zi Ming, was a famous soldier at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and Mrs. Runanpi. When I was a teenager, I attached myself to my brother-in-law Deng Dang and took Sun Ce as the general. Said get up the courage, tired of sealing the other department.
After Sun Quantong's incident, it was gradually taken seriously, starting with breaking Huang Zugong and sealing Yoko's corps commander. I'm tired of worshipping the satrap of Lujiang, because I panic in Coss from Nanjun and the city breaks Zhu Guang. After that, he occupied three counties in Jingnan, captured Hope, bravely resisted Zhang's pursuit in the battle of xiaoyaojin, and counted Wei Jun in ruxu to wipe out the left guards and General Hu Wei. After Lu Su's death, he replaced Lukou, designed an attack on Jingzhou, defeated Guan Yu, the famous Shu Han, and greatly increased the land area of Soochow. Worship the satrap of Nanjun, seal the Hou of Liling, and reward me greatly. However, "Meng Ji Fa" (later generations may guess that there was a plague in the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an, because Monroe, Destiny Sun and Jiang Qin died in the same year in history, and may also guess that Monroe suffered on the battlefield when she was young) died at the age of 42.
Monroe's studious deeds became the representative of China's ancient generals who studied hard and practiced mechanics, and related idioms included "Goodbye for three days", "Look at each other" and "Monk under the martial arts".
Nine, Zhao Yun
Yingjie of Shu protected Mrs. Gan in the fierce battle between Dangyang and Osaka. When Liu Bei was on the Western Expedition, Zhao Yun stopped the river and took back his master. Later, Zhuge Liang, Zhang Fei and others went up the river and attacked Jiangyang and Zizhong, completing the siege of southwest Chengdu. In the battle for Hanzhong, Zhao Yun ambushed Cao Jun with a weak force. With Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, he successfully attracted the main force of Cao Zhen in the Battle of Oblique Valley, which enabled Zhuge Liang to successfully capture three counties in Liangzhou. Loyal personality, outspoken, aggressive, bold and natural, courageous.
At the end of the Han Dynasty, warlords scuffled, and Zhao Yun was elected by the monarch to lead Yi Cong to join the White Horse General Gongsun Zan. During this period, I met Liu Bei, a relative of the Han Dynasty royal family, but soon Zhao Yun left because of his brother's death. Zhao Yun left Gongsun Zan for about seven years, met Liu Bei in Yecheng, and followed Liu Bei from then on.
Zhao Yun followed General Liu Bei for nearly 30 years, participated in Bowangpo Campaign, Changbanpo Campaign and Jiangnan Pacification Campaign, and commanded the Battle of Entering Sichuan, Hanshui Campaign and Ji Gu Campaign alone, all of which achieved very good results. In addition to fighting everywhere, Zhao Yun also took the partial general as the prefect of Guiyang, leaving Sima to stay in the camp and supervise Jiangzhou with the general of Yijun.
In addition, when Zhao Yun pacified Yizhou, he quoted the story of Huo Qubing to persuade Liu Bei to return the land to the people. After Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were killed, he advised Liu Bei not to cut Wu. In the fourth year of Jing Yao, Liu Chan ordered a memorial service for Zhao Yun. After consulting with other ministers, Jiang Wei suggested that Liu Chan posthumously award Zhao Yun as Shunping Hou.
Riding alone as a savior refers to Zhao Yun's single-handedly rescuing Liu Bei's son Liu Chan. There were two times in history, one was the battle of Changbanpo, and the other was to cut off the river to save Adou, which happened in the 13th year of Jian 'an and 16th year of Jian 'an respectively. The plot of Zhao Yun riding the savior alone is often artistically processed and appears in novels, storytelling, operas and other literary works.
In fact, it was Zhao Yun and Zhang Fei who cut off the river and saved Adou, and both of them led the army, so strictly speaking, they were not saviors riding alone. However, influenced by the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, people habitually call this kind of behavior a savior riding alone.
Chen Shou: Huang Zhong and Zhao are strong and fierce, and they are slaves. What are their followers?
X. Zhao Hao
This is perhaps the most underestimated figure in the history of the Three Kingdoms. Wei Zhiliang, the general, was magnificent, probably because he was not used to officialdom. Later, he was implicated in the Cui Yan incident, and he was not allowed to stay in Hexi for more than ten years, but the people feared him. Later, Sima Yi recommended guarding Chencang. In the first year of Taihe, Xiping rebelled against Britain and exposed Chencang around Qishan. Zhao blocked 300,000 troops for more than 20 days. I couldn't pull it out when it was lit, so I retreated. Later, in his limited years, he repeatedly made the Northern Expedition futile. It is said that there are several people in the world who can compete with talented people!
Zhao Hao is a great man. Teenagers joined the army, repeatedly made meritorious military service, and gradually promoted to miscellaneous generals. According to Shanxi Tongzhi, he took part in the battle of xiaoyaojin with Zhang Liao and killed a part of Chen Wu under Sun Quan's Ministry.
Zhao Hao's name seems to rarely enter people's field of vision, and it seems that Zhao Hao has never been seen in the intelligence rankings of the three countries. In fact, this is not surprising. What Zhao Hao shows is not his extraordinary strategy, nor his use of troops as a god, but his extraordinary ability to fight technical warfare: "deep trenches and high bases", "antlers all over the ground", "rockets breaking the sky and ladders", "throwing stones like rain", "moving stones and gouging holes, flying with a rope and rushing cars are all discounted" and "digging heavy trenches and cutting shovels"
Although Zhao Hao's appearance in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was too short and his performances were too few, he fell like a meteor, but we should at least remember the dazzling light of this meteor. I want to use this article to support Zhao Hao, a brilliant, well-deserved and regrettable hero of the Three Kingdoms!
Zhong Jingbo: "Zhao Hao is full of wisdom."
Mao Zonggang: "Kong Ming will not lose, and Zhao Hao will not lose to Mo Zhai."