1. The picture on the right is the representative of four ancient civilizations in Asia and Africa around 2500 BC. The same geographical factors that gave birth to these four civilizations are

A. Ocean B. Desert C. Mountains D. Rivers

2. Christian culture gained a dominant position in medieval Europe. The following statement is incorrect.

A. The Christian theocracy in medieval Western European society was above everything else in the spiritual and cultural fields.

Christianity was born in Palestine in 1 century BC.

C. the Christian church can promote the development of western European society in the middle ages.

The Christian church also hindered the progress of western European society in the Middle Ages to some extent.

After the opening of the new air route, the population migrated from Africa to America. The events leading to this change are

A. the plague in America B. the slave trade C. the overpopulation in Africa D. the plunder by the east India company

4.20 12, the Queen of England reigned for 60 years. What kind of political system does this phenomenon reflect in Britain?

A. Absolute monarchy B. Constitutional monarchy C. Federal Republic D. People's democratic dictatorship

The French are fighting for the sacred rights of all mankind-Napoleon. The objective evaluation of this campaign is

A. the Napoleonic wars were only aimed at feudal forces in Europe.

B. The Napoleonic Wars were a sacred battle against foreign aggression.

C. The Napoleonic Wars were wars of aggression and hegemony.

D. The Napoleonic War was revolutionary in opposing foreign armed intervention, but it was also aggressive and hegemonic.

Average daily income of personnel category

Queen Victoria 65438 pounds 65438 shillings 65438 pence.

Prince Albert 104 pounds 2 shillings

King Hanro 57 10 shilling

Archbishop of Canterbury 52 10 shilling

Workers and civilians are less than threesome.

At that time, Britain 1 pound was equal to 20 shillings, and 1 shilling was equal to 12 pence.

6. Analyze the data provided in the right table and point out the main reasons why the working class initiated the Charter Movement.

A. the treatment of workers is very poor

B.workers need to improve their working conditions.

C. workers need to improve their political status.

D. This is a mass revolutionary movement.

7. "65438+60s", the word "civilization" was talked about by some people. The corresponding events are as follows

A. Russia 186 1 year reform B. American civil war

C. Meiji Restoration D. French Revolution

8. The picture on the right is a part of the biographical catalogue of an outstanding figure in world history. This character is a directory.

A. Cromwell Washington

C.ou ren? Portal Marx

9. Roman? Roland once described the movement of a musical masterpiece like this: "This is a huge mural, and the hero's battlefield extends to the boundary of the universe. ..... We can't hear any sound any more (the strings vibrate in silence), only the beating of blood vessels ... Suddenly, the cry of fate faintly reveals the swaying purple mist curtain. With the sound of the trumpet, the hero rose from the abyss of death. The whole band jumped up to welcome him, because this is the resurrection of life ... "The author and name of the masterpiece are

A. Beethoven's Moonlight Song B. Nie Er's March of the Volunteers

C. Beethoven's heroic symphony D. John? Strauss's The Blue River

10. The picture on the right reflects the theme of fierce confrontation between two ideas in European society in the19th century. These two ideas are

A. Evolutionary thought and creationism B. Free thought and autocratic thought

C. Theology and species invariance D. Authoritarianism and democracy

11.201211.7 (Beijing time), black President Obama was re-elected. The following events are related to whether Obama can run for president as a black: xkb 1.com.

(1) the opening of a new sea route (2) the slave trade (3) the promulgation of the code (4) the abolition of slavery in the Civil War (5) the outbreak of the economic crisis.

A.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②④ D.②③④

12. The picture on the right shows the 3D movie Titanic hitting an iceberg and sinking into the Atlantic Ocean. Thanks to the use of the most advanced technology at that time, more than 600 people were saved in this disaster 100 years ago.

A. mobile phone communication technology B. steamboat C. wireless telegraph D. computer technology

13. Lenin said: "After the war, Russia introduced commodity, currency and market mechanism into national construction. Russia is slowly "able to walk with crutches". "Lenin mentioned the policy is

A. wartime communist policy B. agricultural collectivization policy C. new economic policy D. industrialization policy

14.1935 ——1942. The engineering progress organization established by the US government cost about1300 million US dollars, employed 8.5 million workers and built a large number of roads, bridges, airports, parks, playgrounds and reservoirs. The above reflects the American government.

A. Strengthen economic restrictions B. Implement a comprehensive planned economy C. Start public works and increase employment D. Prepare for the anti-fascist war.

15. The picture on the right shows the leaders of Britain, France, Germany and Italy attending the Munich meeting in September. 1939. Analysis of Munich conference embodies the most prominent performance of power politics is

A. Prohibit the countries concerned from participating in the meeting

B. Pursuing a policy of racial discrimination

C. allowing fascist countries to participate

D. Ignoring the existence of the United States and the Soviet Union

16. Hugo: "One day, at that time, you will establish friendly relations in Europe ..." This situation was formally formed in.

A. 199 1 year B.1993c.1995d.2007.

17. Abbas was elected President of the Palestinian National Authority under the campaign slogan of "Follow Arafat's Road". What do you think Arafat's famous saying can embody this idea?

A. "This is not my personal battle, nor is it just Israel's battle. This is a battle between all citizens and every citizen in all our countries. Living in peace is their right. "

B. "I came here with an olive branch and the robbery of freedom fighters. Please don't let the olive branch fall from my hand. "

C. "We will fight to the end ... we will never surrender."

D. "Don't try to be a successful person, try to be a valuable person."

18. After the Second World War, national liberation movements began in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Regarding the national liberation movement in this period, the following statements are inconsistent.

A. 1947, Britain was forced to agree to India's independence, but divided India.

B. 1952, the Egyptian revolution led by Nasser was as anti-imperialist and anti-feudal as the Revolution of 1911.

C. 1959, Cuba established a revolutionary government through armed struggle and embarked on the socialist road.

D Bolivar is an outstanding representative of Latin American independence movement and is known as "the liberator of South America".

19. The following are some themes of World Environment Day in 1992-20 12. The most complete concept it embodies is

① Protect the environment, starting from me ② The earth is my home, and care depends on everyone ③ The earth is the common home of human beings ④ The harmonious development between man and nature.

A.①②③ B.②③④

C.①②③④ D.①③④

20. The combination of history and theory is an important way to learn history, which requires us to distinguish historical facts from arguments. The following statements are "independent variables"

A. After World War II, some European and Asian countries successively embarked on the socialist road.

B. Khrushchev carried out political and economic reforms against the disadvantages of Stalin's model.

C. Since the second half of 1989, the social system in Eastern European countries has changed.

D. Socialist countries must have an effective supervision system and a reasonable democratic system in line with national conditions.

Part II Non-multiple choice questions (5 small questions in total, 60 points)

2 1.( 12) Read the material and answer the questions.

Material 1:

Material 2:

The meaning of the national flag

The flag surface of the French national flag consists of three parallel and equal vertical rectangles, blue, white and red from left to right, and the tricolor flag represents freedom, equality and fraternity respectively.

The American flag is a star-spangled banner, with a blue star zone in the upper left corner, 50 stars representing 50 weeks, and 13 red and white stripes outside the star zone, representing the original 13 colony in North America. Red symbolizes courage, white symbolizes freedom, and blue symbolizes loyalty and justice.

(l) List the major historical events in A, B, C and D as shown in the material 1. (8 points)

(2) The white on the American Stars and Stripes in Material 2 symbolizes freedom. Please list two legal documents issued by the United States to strive for and consolidate this "freedom". (4 points)

22.( 12) Read the material and answer the questions.

Materials1:1Comparison Table of Russian and British Economy in the Mid-9th Century

Per capita income (rubles), iron output (ten thousand tons) and railway length (kilometers) system of each country.

Russian 7129 (1860)1600 (1860) feudal serfdom.

British 323 225 (1850)14603 constitutional monarchy.

Material 2: "Broken houses cannot exist, and the country cannot be semi-free and semi-slave ..."

"The Union cannot be destroyed and slavery must stop."

"There is no choice but to use the military power of the government, use force to resist and overthrow the government, and use force to protect the government."

Lincoln

(1) According to the first document, this paper analyzes the necessity of Russian reform in 186 1. Why is this reform "a major turning point in Russian history"? (6 points)

(2) What happened to the violent outbreak of "resisting the forces that overthrew the government by force" in Material 2? What is the fundamental reason for taking this approach? (4 points)

(3) What is the theme of the times reflected in the major initiatives of the two countries? (2 points)

23.( 10) World Expo: Known as the "Olympic" event of world economy, science and technology and culture, it will show the world all kinds of new concepts, new concepts and new technologies that are helpful to human development. Please answer:

(1) 1933 Expo Chicago, USA is the first Expo with a clear theme. If you are the organizer of this World Expo, please show one achievement each in the theme exhibition of electricity and transportation. (4 points)

(2) The Spanish government held the World Expo in Seville on 1992, and named the theme of the Expo "The Age of Discovery". What major historical event happened 500 years ago is most likely to be named after this theme? Which movement in the ideological field in the same period was called "the dawn of the capitalist era"? (4 points)

(3) Expo 2012 was held in Yeosu, Korea. The theme of this World Expo is "vibrant ocean and coast: resource diversity and sustainable development". If you are lucky enough to participate in the product layout of China Pavilion at Yeosu World Expo 20 12, which marine scientific and technological achievements will you show? (2 points)

24.( 1) Read the material and answer the questions.

Materials:

(1) Figure 1 What kind of world political structure did the contest between the two major military blocs finally form? How was this pattern broken? (4 points)

(2) Which military alliance do Figure 2 and Figure 3 represent respectively? (2 points)

(3) Figure 3 What major military actions in the Second World War embodied the spirit of the Joint Declaration? What influence did this declaration have on the course of World War II? (4 points)

(4) As can be seen from Figure 4 and Figure 5, what are the differences between Germany and Japan's attitudes towards war after the war? What does it give us? (4 points)

25.( 12) The popularity of the documentary BRIC has focused people's attention on five countries: China, Russia, India, Pakistan and South Africa. Read the material and answer the questions.

Material1:16-19th century world colonial map.

Material 2:

India's Silicon Valley-Bangalore

Zhengzhou has built the Central Plains economy into a core growth area.

Material 3: "BRIC" comes from the English word "BRIC". 10 years ago, this concept created by American scholars is now popular all over the world and has become synonymous with emerging economies. Four years ago, a crisis revived the nightmare of the Great Depression of the last century. In the stormy times, the BRICS countries changed the history that the world economy was mainly driven by developed economies in the past 200 years with the posture of group rise.

-Review of "BRICS"

(l) In modern times, China, India, Brazil and South Africa among BRICS countries have successively become colonies or semi-colonies of imperialist countries. Combined with the map of material 1, please select a country and list relevant historical facts. (2 points)

(2) With the change of the international situation, the colonial system of the imperialist world gradually disintegrated after World War II. Combined with the second material, please clearly point out how China and India achieved economic revitalization after independence. (Please give one example each) (4 points)

(3) Some people say that it is meaningful for Russia to become a "BRIC country": the Soviet Union was a world superpower in those days, but at some time, the scenery of Russia was no longer there. Combined with what I have learned, I pointed out the landmark events that caused "the scenery in Russia is no longer there". (2 points)

(4) What does the Great Depression in Material 3 refer to in the last century? What are the positive effects of "the rise of BRIC countries" on the world political and economic structure? (4 points)

20 13 the first quality prediction of grade 9

Historical reference answer

The first part of multiple-choice questions (a total of 20 questions, 40 points)

The title is 1 23455 6789 10.

Answer D B B B D A C D C A

The title is11213141516171819 20.

Answer C C C C A B B D C D

Part II Non-multiple choice questions (5 small questions in total, 60 points)

2 1.( 12 points)

The revolution broke out when the new parliament demanded the restriction of kingship. (2 points)

B. 1649 executed the king and Britain was declared a republic. (2 points)

C. 1688 coup d' é tat, establishment of bourgeois and new noble rule. (2 points)

D. 1689 passed the bill of rights, and the bourgeois rule of constitutional monarchy was established. (2 points)

(2) Declaration of Independence (2 points) and the US Constitution 1787. (2 points)

22.( 12 points)

(1) Due to the obstruction of serfdom, Russia's capitalist industry developed slowly and fell behind other major capitalist countries; The serfs were in a miserable situation and rioted frequently. (4 points) This reform has accelerated the development of Russian capitalism, so it is a major turning point in Russian history. (2 points)

② American Civil War. (2 points) The contradiction between the North and the South on the issue of abolition of slavery cannot be reconciled. (2 points)

(3) the consolidation and strengthening of bourgeois rule. (2 points)

23.( 10)

(1) Electric lights, telephones, trams, telegrams, etc. (2 points) Just give an example of tram, car and plane. (2 points)

(3) Columbus discovered America (the opening of a new air route). (2 points) Renaissance. (2 points)

(4) China Jiaolong manned submersible Antarctic ice core device, etc. (2 points)

24.( 14 points)

(1) The Versailles-Washington system was established. (2 points)

Fascist countries provoked World War II and broke the Versailles-Washington system. (2 points)

(2) The Fascist Axis Group and the International Anti-Fascist Alliance. (2 points)

(3) Anglo-American allied forces landed in Normandy; The Soviet Union fought against Japan and sent troops to Northeast China and Korea; American anti-Japanese aid to China; Join forces on the Elbe River; The battle to conquer Berlin. (2 points)

Influence: Anti-fascist countries cooperated and gradually reversed the war situation; Accelerated the victory of World War II, etc. (2 points)

(4) Germany dared to admit the nature of the war of aggression and the crimes committed by Nazi Germany, and apologized to the victims and sincerely, which showed Germany's political foresight and historical responsibility; Face up to history and be brave in dissecting yourself; Germany expressed its determination to break with the past completely, repent thoroughly and create a better future for mankind. ( 1)

Japan's purchase of Diaoyu Island is the rise of Japanese right-wing forces, plotting to reverse the verdict of the war of aggression and beautify the war of aggression and colonial rule. ( 1)

Adhere to the historical attitude of taking history as a mirror and facing the future, and correctly understand and treat history. If Japan wants to gain the trust of the international community, it can only take history as a mirror, sincerely and profoundly reflect on history, and dare to assume the responsibility of war; Take history as a mirror, avoid war, etc. (2 points)

25.( 12 points)

(1) After the Opium War, China gradually became a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. India and South Africa became British colonies; Brazil became a colony of Portugal. (2 points)

(2) After India's independence, it paid attention to the development and innovation in the field of science and technology and made remarkable achievements. (2 points) After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, China's reform and opening up has developed from the coast to the inland, and its comprehensive national strength has been greatly improved. (2 points)

(3) The disintegration of the Soviet Union. (2 points)

(4) 1929- 1933 economic crisis; (2 points)

It is conducive to promoting the development of world political multipolarization (1) and economic globalization (1).